Objective To establish the HPLC fingerprints of Rheum tanguticum from Qinghai Region.Methods By RP-HPLC,acetonitrile and water including 0.04% H_3PO_4 as mobile phase,gradient elution,flow rate was 1.0 mL/min,the detection wavelength was 280 nm,and the temperature was 40 ℃.Results The RSD of peak areas and retention time of common peak in the test of precision,repeatability,and stability has not reached 5%,respectively.Average similarity was 0.925 in R.tanguticum collected from different habitats.Conclusion All above results show that this method is simple,practicable,and reliable.It can be used as a standard analysis method in the quality control of R.tanguticum from Guoluo Region in Qinghai Province.It also provides a theory foundation on which the species cultivated could replace the wild ones.

Objective To investigate the effects of Lactobacillus acidophilus tablets combined with infantile diarrhea paste in the treatment of acute diarrhea in children.Methods Retrospective study of a total of 92 children with acute diarrhea from our hospital were collected and randomly divided into experimental group and control group with 46 cases in each group.Patients in the control group were treated by conventional treatment, patients in the experimental group were treated by Lactobacillus acidophilus tablets combined with infantile diarrhea paste.The serum myocardial enzyme, isozyme, inflammatory factors and the levels of T lymphocyte were determined, and the clinical efficacy before and after treatment was compared.Results The clinical effective rate of the control group ( 82.61%) was lower than the experimental group ( 95.65%) , with statistical significance ( P<0.05 );compared with the control group, after treatment the serum myocardial enzyme and isozyme of the experimental group decreased, after treatment the serum TNF-α, IL -6 and I -10 levels decreased, after treatment the CD3 +, CD4 + and CD4 +/CD8 +levels increased, CD8 + level decreased, with statistical significance ( P<0.05 ) , There was no adverse reactions such as gastrointestinal discomfort and skin irritation happened in two groups of patients.Conclusion Lactobacillus acidophilus tablets combined with infantile diarrhea paste in the treatment of children with acute diarrhea could reduce serum myocardial enzymes and isozyme levels, improve immune ability and the effect is remarkable.

Objective: To investigate the relationship between undergraduates’ emotional intelligence, personality traits and self-handicapping. Methods: 1094 undergraduates were tested with Self-handicapping Questionnaires、Emotional Intelligence Scale and NEO-FFI. Results: ①Undergraduates’ self-handicapping was negatively correlated with emotional intelligence(P

Objective To study psychological change on anxiety patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) after percutaneous coronary intervention and to explore the effect of psychological intervention on anxiety patients with CHD.Methods The selected 126 anxiety patients with CHD were randomly divided into three groups A,B,C,and 42 cases in each group.Group A of was the control group,group B was the anti-anxiety drug group,group C was the psychological intervention combinded with anti-anxiety drug,and all patients were treated for one month.The self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) scores were recorded in three groups before surgery,after one week and one month treatment.Resluts There was no significant difference in SAS scores in group A before the operation and after 1 week,1 month treatment(respectively(57.14 ±5.63),(55.86 ±5,46),(53.93 ±6.03),P＞ 0.05).After 1 week and 1 month treatment,the SAS score of group C (respectively (42.79 ± 5.82) points,(33.86 ± 5.05) points) and the SAS score of group B (respectively (49.93 ± 6.63) points,(40.93 ± 6.46)points) were lower than those of group A (respectively (55.86 ± 5.46) points,(53.93 ± 6.03) points),and there were significant differences among the three groups(P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion There is no significantly improvement in patient's anxiety after coronary revascularization.Anti-anxiety drug and psychological intervention significantly improve the patient's negative emotions and reduce the incidence of angina.

Objective To characterize the clinic features of fulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus (IT1DM).Methods It was a retrospective study analyzing the clinical and laboratory data of patients diagnosed as FT1DM and type 1 diabetes in the Department of Endocrinology in China-Japan Friendship Hospital from January 2011 to November 2015.Results A total of 125 newly diagnosed type 1 diabetic patients were included in the study,14 of them (11.2％) met with the criteria of FT1DM.The age at onset was (35.8 ± 8.3) years.The time from onset to ketosis was 2 (0-7) days.The plasma glucose levels were extremely high[(33.79 ± 14.13)mmol/L],while glycosylated hemoglobin A1c[HbA1c,(6.9 ±0.7) ％] and serum glycosylated albumin [(21.8 ± 4.5)％] levels were only slightly above the normal range.Moreover,the C-peptide levels were extremely low and the situation kept after one month to two years' follow-up.Four (28％) patients were glutamic acid decarboxylase antibody (GADA) positive at the onset with two turned negative.One patient was GADA negative at the onset and turned positive after one month.The levels of serum transaminases increased with enlargement of liver in one of the patients after insulin therapy,who was diagnosed as glycogenic hepatopathy.Conclusions FT1 DM is an extremely rapidly progressing type of diabetes and life threatening disease.Causations have to be taken in medical practice.

Objective To investigate the incidence of pain for the.elderly with dementia in our country.Methods The Chinese version of Doloplus-2 was used to assess pain in 103 patients with dementia.Results One or more specific diseases may cause pain in 94 patients,degeneration of bone and joint top of the list;69 patients with pain score geater than or equal to 5 points,the incidence of pain as much as 67% .Older persons in different age groups the incidence of pain is different,with the age increased the incidence of pain increased;different older age groups pain scores had no significant difference.Conclusion Pain in patients with dementia should be of great importance to the medical staff and give full play to the nursing staff in pain management.

Objective: To investigate the effect of psychological intervention on mental health status in women who accepted artificial abortion.Methods: 576 cases of women accepted artificial abortion were randomly divided into psychological intervention group and control group,and evaluated their psychological state before artificial abortion and at first visit with SCL-90.Results: Compared with control group,psychological intervention group had obvious improvement in mental health states(P

Objective To establish a method for determination of carbendazim(MBC) in fruits by using novel activated carbon fiber SMPE coupled with GC.Methods Carbendazim(MBC) in the fruits was determined by homemade activated carbon fiber-solid phase microextraction(ACF-SPME) coupled with GC-ECD.The conditions were optimized.Results The linear range was 1-100 ?g/L.The detection limit was 0.002 ?g/L.The recovery rates were 89%-95% with the relative standard deviation(RSD) was 5.6%.This method had successfully been applied to the determination of MBC in the fruits.Conclusion This method reveals a lower detection limit,high accuracy and needs no organic solvent,it is suitable for the determination of MBC in fruit.

Objective To explore the imaging characteristics of pigmented villonodular synovitis(PVNS) of knee joint.Methods X-ray,CT and MR imaging features of PVNS of knee confirmed by operation,arthroscope and pathology were retrospectively analysed with literatures review.Results X-ray could only show the swelling of the joint cpasules,the destruction,defect and sclerosis of the bone under the articular surface.CT could show the soft tissue nodules in joint cavity projected from joint capsule.MRI was sensitive in showing the thickened synovium of joint and joint effusion,the soft tissue nodules and thickened synovium of joint were iso-or low signal intensity on T1WI,isointensity in one and low or slight hyperintensity in 4 on T2WI.Multiple haemosiderin deposit nodules were seen in the thickened synovium,which were low signal intensity on T1WI and T2WI in 4 cases,and the nodules were enhanced obviously on contrast-enhanced MR images.Conclusion MRI possesses obviously in diagnosis of PVNS of knee joint than X-ray and CT,which is helpful in diagnosis and differential diagnosis of PVNS of knee joint.

Perfluorooctanesulfonate(PFOS),a new kind of persistent pollutants,is one of the key research in 21 century.This paper collected PFOS data in water and human body from several countries and areas,analyzed the relationship between PFOS concentration in human body and the influencing factors,such as regional distribution,gender and age and the change of influencing factors was discussed in detail.