1.Analysis of the domestic five key cancer hospital SCI articals published for the past five years
Chinese Journal of Medical Science Research Management 2014;27(6):688-692
Objective Provide a reference for decision making pertaining to future scientific development of cancer hospitals.Method Publications of five major cancer hospitals was collected based on statistics found with Web of Science SCI-E.With the application of bibliometric.Methods and analysis tools such as Citespace and Pubmedplus,comparative analysis was made on the number of papers,discipline distribution,high impact factor,high frequency key words,international cooperation and other different dimensions.Results A current status of SCI papers publicationand overall academic development of the domestic five key cancer hospitals was revealed,and vital information was provided to further enhance the overall level of scientific research of domestic cancer hospitals.Conclusion The development of oncology as a national key discipline was evaluated and important information was provided to facilitate decision-making of the research management departments for future development planning.
2.Archiater Zhang Nianzhi's Experience in Treating Primary Bronchial Lung Cancer with Method of Supporting Essence to Remove Pathogeny
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2013;(9):1076-1077
[Objective]To sum up archiater Zhang Nianzhi's experience in treating lung cancer by supporting essence to remove pahtogeny. [Method] By analysing the causa morbi and mechanism of primary bronchial lung cancer, it expounds Zhang Nianzhi's treating primary bronchial lung cancer by insist-ing on the general rule of strengthening body resistance to eliminate pathogenic factors, applying revised self-made Feiji-1 to the disease, exampled with cases. [Result] Mr Zhang's method centers on nourishing Yin and clearing Qi and removing sputum and stasis, smartly applying Feiji-1 decoction on the disease, with good result. [Conclusion] Mr. Zhang's thought of strengthening body resistance to remove pathogeny, smartly applying self-made Feiji-1 decoction has effective result on clinic.
3.Effects of Taurine-zinc on Blood-brain Barrier Permeability of Rats Exposed to Lead
Wenbo LIU ; Jinjin ZHANG ; Lixia ZHANG
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(11):-
Objective To explore the effects of taurine-zinc(TZC) on blood lead content and blood-brain barrier(BBB) permeability of growing rats exposed to lead.Methods Male SD rats aged 3 weeks were randomly divided into four groups(8 in each group):control group,lead exposure group,dimercaptosuccinic acid(DMSA) group and TZC group.The exposure group treated with 0.12% lead acetate(0.2 ml/100 g body weight) by intraperitoneal injection,DMSA group and TZC group were treated with the same dose of lead acetate but were respectively supplemented with 5 mg/ml DMSA(2 ml/100 g body weight) by ig and 0.46 g/L TZC solution through drinking.Three weeks later,blood lead content was measured by atomic absorption spectroscopy(AAS) and changes of BBB permeability were observed using lanthanum nitrate tracer method.Results Compared with the lead exposure group,the blood lead level in TZC group and DMSA group was significantly reduced(P
4.Pernicious Vomiting Treated with Acupoints Application Combined with TCM Decoction and Auricular Point Buried-bean
Xiuling XU ; Qin ZHANG ; Jinjin SUN
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2014;(1):49-51
[Objective] To discuss the cure effect of acupoints application combined with TCM decoctions and auricular point buried-bean on pernicious vomiting. [Method] Choose 65 such cases from April 2011 to March 2012 as control group and another 65 from Nov. 2011 to Sep. 2013 as treatment group. The control one take oral y TCM decoction combined with auricular point buried-bean, the treatment one added with TCM acupoints applica-tion;observe the result after 1 course. [Result] In treatment group, 46 cases were cured, 18 better, 1 was not cured, the total effective rate 98.5%;in con-trol one, they were respectively 40,11,14 and 78.4%; the comparison of them had difference of statistical meaning.[Conclusion] The acupoint application combined with TCM decoction and auricular point buried-bean has obvious cure effect on pernicious vomiting.
5.Application of Psychological Intervention Evaluated by Symptom Checklist 90 on Women Accepting Artificial Abortion
Yanan ZHANG ; Jinjin YU ; Jinping LI
Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology 2006;0(05):-
Objective: To investigate the effect of psychological intervention on mental health status in women who accepted artificial abortion.Methods: 576 cases of women accepted artificial abortion were randomly divided into psychological intervention group and control group,and evaluated their psychological state before artificial abortion and at first visit with SCL-90.Results: Compared with control group,psychological intervention group had obvious improvement in mental health states(P
6.Effect of dexmedetomidine on expression of iNOS and COX-2 during focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion in rats
Ligong ZHANG ; Jinjin ZHAO ; Gongming WANG ; Mengyuan ZHANG ; Lijun WANG
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2016;36(1):109-112
Objective To evaluate the effect of dexmedetomidine on the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) during focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) in rats.Methods Thirty pathogen-free male Sprague-Dawley rats,aged 12-16 months,weighing 300-360 g,were randomly divided into 3 groups (n =10 each) using a random number table:sham operation group (group Sham),focal cerebral I/R group (group I/R),and dexmedetomidine group (group D).Focal cerebral I/R was induced by occlusion of the right middle cerebral artery.In group D,dexmedetomidine was given as a loading dose of 1 μg/kg (over 10 min) starting from 1 h of ischemia,followed by an infusion of 0.05 μg · kg-1 · h-1 until 2 h of reperfusion.Neurological deficit was assessed and scored at 24 h of reperfusion,and then the rats were sacrificed.Brains were removed for determination of cerebral infarct size and expression of iNOS and COX-2 in the hippocampus (by Western blot).The percentage of cerebral infarct size was calculated.Results Compared with group Sham,the neurological deficit score,percentage of head swing to the left,percentage of cerebral infarct size,and expression of iNOS and COX-2 in the hippocampus were significantly increased in I/R and D groups (P<0.05).Compared with group I/R,the neurological deficit score,percentage of head swing to the left,percentage of cerebral infarct size,and expression of iNOS and COX-2 in the hippocampus were significantly decreased in group D (P<0.05).Conclusion The mechanism by which dexmedetomidine mitigates focal cerebral I/R injury may be related to inhibition of iNOS and COX-2 expression in rats.
7.Specific technique system management in rescue of batches of patients with severe blast injury
Aiqin ZHANG ; Fangzheng JIANG ; Lin SUN ; Jinjin WANG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2016;29(7):745-748
Objective It is a tough job to rescue batches of patients with severe blast injury .The article aimed to construct specific technique system management in the rescue of batches of patients with severe blast injury and evaluate its effects . Methods Retrospective analysis was made on 9 patients with severe blast injury who hospitalized simultaneously .According to the difficulties in the nursing process of treating severe blast injury such as management of respiratory tract , continuous renal replacement therapy , vascular access, nutritional supply, skin nursing, etc, specific technique system management was constructed to evaluate technical support key points at different phases , including personalized nursing scheme with disease progression , professional nursing instruction on key points of different phases from specialists as well as corresponding nursing decision and professional caring . Results Specific technique system management was applied in these 9 patients with severe blast injury .Only 1 patients developed ventilator related pneumonia when receiving mechanical ventilation and no procedure related complications occurred in the aspects of blood purification , skin management , vascular access and nutrition support .6 patients discharged from hospital after recovery . Conclusion Specific techniques and systemic management in batch treatment of severe bast injury patients could help collaborative nursing , improve the management of specific management and prevent complication .
8.Immunosuppression effects of MSCs transplantation in rat burn models
Jinjin ZHANG ; Lixing FAN ; Yuanlun YU ; Yongli HUANG ; Yanchao XING
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2015;38(1):19-24,后插5
Objective To explore the immunosuppression effects,outcomes and clinical significance of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) transplantation in burn treatment by comparing the levels of WBC,C-reaction protein (CRP),interferon-γ(IFN-γ),interferon-o (TNF-α),interleukin-6 (IL-6),interleukin-10 (IL-10) between control burn models and models conducting MSCs transplantation.Methods After stripping Wharton's Jelly from the neonatal umbilical cord,MSCs was cultured and expanded.Burn models were constructed in male SD rats weighted at (200± 5) g,and randomly grouped for control and MSCs transplantation.The rats in transplantation group were injected subcutaneously with hUCMSCs (1.5× 106) at 24 h after burning.The content of WBC,CRP,IFN-γ,TNF-α,IL-6,IL-10 in blood samples at 0,1,2,3,5 and 7 d after burning were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).The ELISA results,the wound healing rate at 7,14,21 and 28 d,as well as wound healing time were compared and analyzed statistically by ANOVA between the two groups.Results WBC in control group increased significantly at 1 and 2 d,and CRP in control group increased substantially at 2 and 3 d.IFN-% IL-6 and IL-10 levels in serum showed increase on 5 d,and TNF-α arrived at its peak value at 7 d.By contrast,WBC,CRP,TNF-α,IL-6 and IL-10 of the MSCs transplantation group showed slightly increase after burning and the differences were convinced by statistical analysis,while IFN-γ showed little difference among the two groups.The MSCs transplantation group also showed significantly higher wound healing rate at 14,21,28 d and shorter wound healing time than that of the control.Conclusions MSCs transplantation can suppress the over-inflammatory response by significantly mediating the inflammatory cytokines as WBC,CRP,TNF-α,IL-6,IL-10 in burn.IFN-γseems not affected by MSCs transplantation.MSCs would be suitable to promote wound healing and repair in burn,which is achieved not only by differentiation and paracrine,but also by subtle immunoregulation.
9.Expression of bone morphology proteins in mice with collagen-induced arthritis
Qiang LIU ; Yingying ZHANG ; Zhijun JIAO ; Jinjin GU
Chongqing Medicine 2016;(3):293-295,298
Objective To establish collagen‐induced arthritis (CIA) model used of DBA/1J mouse ,a preliminary study of the expression levels of BM Ps in mononuclear cells of peripheral blood and the joints tissue of CIA mice .Methods We induced DBA/1J mice and developed arthritis pathology by using of bovine type Ⅱ ;then ,we detected mRNA and protein expression levels of BMPs by using quantitative PCR and immunohistochemical staining .Results We successfully established CIA mouse model .The expres‐sion of BMP4 and BMP9 mRNA was significantly down‐regulated in peripheral blood mononuclear cells and in the pathogenesis of joint tissues of CIA mice (P<0 .05) .It showed that BMP9 protein significantly decreased in joint tissues of CIA mice by immuno‐fluorescence technique (P=0 .002) .Conclusion At the genetic level ,the expression of BMP4 and BMP9 could be significantly down‐regulated in the CIA mouse .At the protein level ,BMP9 could be significantly down‐regulated in the CIA mouse .
10.Effect of sitagliptin in the treatment of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease and its influence on Hcy, irisin and chemerin
Chunhuai ZHANG ; Shufeng HUANG ; Jinjin ZHU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2019;26(4):396-399
Objective To investigate the effect of sitagliptin in the treatment of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease and its influence on Hcy,irisin and chemerin.Methods From January 2015 to June 2016,600 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease in the Sixth People's Hospital of Cixi were selected and divided into observation group and control group,with 300 cases in each group.The control group received metformin treatment,the observation group was given sitagliptin combined with metformin.Before and after treatment,the blood FBG,HbA1c and BMI,Hcy,irisin and chemerin levels were detected.Results After treatment,the FBG,HbA1 c and BMI levels in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group [(6.28 ± 1.43) mmol/L vs.(7.03 ± 1.04) mmol/L,t =5.256;(6.17 ± 1.02) % vs.(7.02 ± 0.98) %,t =7.446;(21.03 ± 2.04) kg/m2 vs.(23.02 ± 1.23) kg/m2,t =14.469] (all P < 0.05).The level of Hcy in the observation group after treatment was significantly lower than that in the control group [(7.48 ± 1.03) μmol/L vs.(10.38 ± 1.74) μmol/L,t =17.868,P < 0.05].After treatment,the blood irisin level in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group [(3.28 ± 0.89) μg/mL vs.(2.43 ± 0.38)μg/mL,t =15.213,P < 0.05].After treatment,the chemerin level in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group [(210.38 ± 9.84)ng/mL vs.(231.38 ± 10.03)ng/mL,t =24.379,P < 0.05].Conclusion Sitagliptin in the treatment of elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with coronary heart disease can effectively regulate the levels of Hcy,irisin and chemerin,and improve the curative effect.