1.Study on breast-conserving surgery in the treatment of multiple-ulcer breast tuberculosis
Renshan ZHENG ; Yong MA ; Lvhuan CHENG ; Jinhua WAN ; Fuchu ZHONG
Clinical Medicine of China 2008;24(z1):34-35
Objective To explore the new ways for treating multiple-ulcer treatment of breast tuberculosis. Methods The clinical data fo 10 cases of muhiple-ulcers summary of TB breast-conserving surgery and breast sur-gery purely traditional procedure were retrospectively analyzed. Results Surgical incision of 10 patients were healed stage Ⅰ, 2 patients experienced abscess drainage before admission to hospital and local incision healing was poor, who were healed through the out-patient dressing, and no skin ischemic necrosis occurred as well as the breast was in good shape. Follow-up lasted 3 to 26 months, during which period there was no recurrence, and patients and their families present with 100% satisfaction. Conclusion Conserving surgery with anti-TB rules is the new way of muhi-ple ulcer type of breast tuberculosis treatment,which is minimally invasive, effective, safe, with less complications and economical and practical advantages.
2.Correlation study of lesion anatomical characteristics and pain symptoms in patients of ovarian endometriosis cyst
Lian LIU ; Yongbin YU ; Jinhua WAN ; Mingxiang WANG
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2014;(5):537-538,539
s:Objective To explore the anatomical distribution characteristics of pelvic endometriosis lesion, size of the cyst, tissue ad-hesion degree and the correlation with the pain symptoms in patients with ovarian endometriosis cyst. Methods 342 cases of patients with o-varian endometriosis cyst who has underwent gynecologic laparoscopic surgical treatment in our hospital were selected as the research objects. According to the pain symptoms, they were divided into the pain group (195 cases) and the painless group (147 cases). The influence of cyst growth area and size on the pain symptoms were compared, and whether there were cyst adhesion and the relationship between adhesion area and pain were analyzed. Results The operation time of pain group was longer. The average operation time was 81. 2 min in pain group while it was 62. 1 min in painless group. The bleeding volum was 74. 3 mL in pain group which was higher than 56. 2 mL in the painless group. The average diameter of cyst was 11. 26 cm in the Pain group, and it was 6. 10 cm painless group. Rate of adhesions in patients of pain group was significantly higher than that of the painless group. Adhesion occured most frequently in ovary, followed by the fallopian tubes. Conclusion Pain symptoms have a close relation with cyst diameter and degree of surrounding tissue adhesion. As the cyst diameter get larger and the surrounding tissue adhesions grow broader, the pain symptoms would be more significant in patients .
3.Immunoregulatory Effects of Polysaccharide of Mudan Cortex on Immunosupressive Mice
Jinhua WAN ; Kun-Zhen LI ; Peng-Ying CHEN ;
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(07):-
Objective To study immunoregulatory activity of polysaccharide of mudan cortex (PSM) on immunodepressive mice. Method The immunodepressive mice model was established with cyclophosphamide treated and tumor-bearing. PSM was orally administered to mice for 10 d. MTT method was used to observe the prolifernation of lymphocytes. The function of macrophage in abdominal activity was measured. Sectrophotometric determination was adopted to evaluate the ability of plaque forming cell. Result PSM could enhance the function of macrophage, increase the content of plaque forming cell, and promote the prelifernation of lymphocytes. Conclusion PSM could enhance immunofunction of immunodepressive mice.
4.Effect of Zhuanggu Granula medicated serum on proliferation and differentiation of rabbit bone marrow stromal cells in vitro
Dexi CHEN ; Xiuyang WAN ; Yihong LI ; Jixiao LANG ; Guohu JIANG ; Wenxian HU ; Jinhua ZHAN ; Qiuxia LIU
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(04):-
Objective: To investigate effect of Zhuanggu Granula medicated serum on proliferation and differentiation of bone marrow stromal cells(BMSCs) in vitro. Methods: Isolated BMSCs were cultured in vitro. The cells were treated with Zhuanggu Granula medicated serum, and the blank serum as the control group. The proliferation of cells was detected by MTT assay, the macroscopic histology, HE staining and immunohistoc-hemical examinations. Results: Zhuanggu Granula medicated serum effectively stimulated BMSCs proliferation (P
5.The research of the CENP-W in regulating invasion of gliomas
Jianbin LI ; Jinhua WAN ; Meng XU ; Haiyang LUO ; Qiankun JI ; Shigang LYV ; Minhua. YE
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2017;33(12):1953-1956
Objective To explore the expression of the CENP-W in gliomas and investigate the effects of its invasion. Methods The expression level of the CENP-W in gliomas with varied pathologic grade were detected by immunohistochemical analysis,RealTime PCR,and Western Blotting. U251 cells were transfected with the specific siRNA to repress the CENP-W expression level. The invasion ability of U251 cells were examined by Transwell Chamber assay ,while RAS mRNA and protein levels were detected at the same time. Results The expression levels of the CENP-W in glioma tissues were significantly high and the CENP-W gene could enhance the invasion of U251 cells . The expression of RAS was down-regulated when the expression of CENP-W was repressed. Conclusion The CENP-W has an oncogenic role in human brain gliomas and may regulate the invasion of gliomas by adjusting the RAS signaling pathways.
6.Relationship between the status of BRAF V600 and EGFR gene mutation and clinicopathological features in patients with non-small cell lung cancer
Yiming HAN ; Lan RAO ; Li DING ; Jie ZHENG ; Wan YANG ; Jinhua SHEN ; Xianjin ZOU
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2017;33(4):375-378
Purpose To study the status of BRAF V600 and EGFR mutations in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and to examine the relations between them.Methods BRAF V600 and EGFR mutations were detected with DNA sequencing.The relationship between BRAF V600,EGFR mutations and the clinicopathological features were analyzed.Results BRAF V600 mutations were detected in 11 (7.5%) of the 146 specimens.BRAF V600 mutations were found morelfrequently in non-smokers (P =0.045).There were no significant differences in age,gender,histological subtype and differentiation between patients with and without BRAF V600 mutations (P > 0.05).EGFR mutations were detected in 68 (46.6%) of the 146 specimens.EGFR mutations were found more frequently in women,non-smokers and adenocarcinoma (P < 0.05).Four tumors with BRAF V600 mutations (three V600 and one V600D) showed concomitant EGFR mutations (two DEL and two L858R).Conclusion BRAF V600 mutations in patients with NSCLC are found more frequently in non-smokers.There are no significant differences in age,gender,histological subtype and differentiation between patients with and without BRAF mutations.
7.Effect of eliminating turbid and detoxication on gastric cancer-related genes of gastric precancerous lesions rats
Shaofang GAO ; Diangui LI ; Min GUO ; Jiancong CUI ; Wan ZHANG ; Jinhua LI
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(01):-
0.05). Conclusion: Eliminating turbid and detoxication can improve gastric precancerous lesions in rats and reverse the pathological changes of gastric mucosa, and its role in gastric mucosa may be related to the impact of CyclinD1, PTEN mRNA expression.
8.Epidemiological characteristics of pertussis in Yiwu City
CHEN Jinhua ; LOU Lingqiao ; TAO Jingbo ; WAN Binbin ; CHENG Hang ; JIA Jianwei ; LUO Shuying
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2023;35(11):981-984
Objective :
To investigate the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of cases with pertussis in Yiwu City, Zhejiang Province, so as to provide insights into pertussis diagnosis and control.
Methods:
A total of 186 patients with definitive diagnosis of pertussis in medical institutions in Yiwu City from November 1, 2020 to August 31, 2022 were recruited, and subjects' demographic, clinical symptoms and history of pertussis vaccination were collected using questionnaire surveys. The temporal, population, and spatial distribution and clinical symptoms of pertussis were analyzed using a descriptive epidemiological method, and the clinical characteristics of pertussis patients with different doses of pertussis vaccination were compared.
Results:
Pertussis was found to predominantly occur during the period between July and November (101 cases, 54.30%), and the three highest-incidence regions included Jiangdong Street, Beiyuan Street and Choujiang Street (87 cases, 46.77%). The 186 pertussis cases included 105 males (56.45%) and 81 females (43.55%), and included 144 cases with age of onset under 7 year (77.42%). Preschool and diaspora children were predominant among all pertussis cases, and the main clinical symptoms included spasmodic cough (97 cases, 52.15%), post-tussive vomiting (82 cases, 44.09%) and aggravated cough at night (77 cases, 41.40%). Routine blood tests measured 119 cases with abnormal white blood cell counts (63.98%), 137 cases with abnormal lymphocyte counts (73.66%), 39 cases with abnormal neutrophil counts (20.97%), 21 cases with abnormal platelet counts (11.29%) and 111 cases with abnormal hemoglobin concentrations (59.68%). There were 55 cases that were unvaccinated (29.57%), 23 cases that were not fully vaccinated (12.37%), and 108 cases that were fully vaccinated (58.06%). There were significant differences among pertussis cases with different doses of vaccination in terms of age, incidence of post-tussive vomiting, percentage of abnormal platelet counts and percentage of hemoglobin concentrations (all P<0.05).
Conclusions
The majority of pertussis cases are preschool and diaspora children in Yiwu City from November 1, 2020 to August 31, 2022, and the clinical symptoms mainly include spasmodic cough, post-tussive vomiting and aggravated cough at night, with atypical symptoms. The capability for differential diagnosis of pertussis is required to be improved in medical institutions.
9.Effects of scene demonstration on rehabilitation of patients with epidemic encephalitis b
Jinhua LUO ; Jie WAN ; Dan LUO
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2016;22(7):958-961
Objective To explore the effects of scene demonstration on rehabilitation of patients with epidemic encephalitis b. Methods 32 cases patients with epidemic encephalitis b conform to the standard in July 2013 to December 2013 in our hospital hospitalization were selected as the observation group, 33 cases patients with epidemic encephalitis b conform to the standard in January 2013 to June 2013 in our hospital hospitalization were selected as the control group. Control group routine nursing, the observation group on the basis of conventional nursing, the scene to demonstrate nursing intervention, intervention in two groups were compared after children Gesell scoring, nerve function defect score and the effect of rehabilitation. Results The two groups before intervention in language, should be to, action can and should be four aspects of score difference had no statistical significance (P>0. 05);Intervention for 3 months after Gesell score in observation group and control group were higher than before the intervention, the difference had statistical significance ( P<0. 05), Gesell score of observation group was obviously higher than that of control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0. 05). Intervention group after neural function defect scale for children was (2. 1 ± 0.6), the control group was (8.6 ±1.0), the difference was statistically significant (t=4.689, P<0.01). Intervention after 3 months observation group 1 cases ineffective, the total effective rate was 96. 9%, the control group with 8 cases ineffective, the total effective rate was 75. 8%, the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =6. 985,P <0. 05). Conclusions The scene demonstration of rehabilitation training for children with epidemic encephalitis b, can improve children′s interest in rehabilitation training, improve the ability of parents to help children rehabilitation training, fast recovery with various functions.
10.Effects of stem cells therapy combined with aerobic exercise on ventricular remodeling in rats with acute myocardial infarction
Bing QIAO ; Jinhua YANG ; Chenyu WANG ; Jing LIU ; Qiong WAN
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2023;45(5):385-390
Objective:To explore the effect of supplementing stem cell therapy with aerobic exercise in left ventricle remodeling after myocardial infarction.Methods:Sixty 6-week-old male Wistar rats had acute myocardial infarction induced by ligation of the anterior descending coronary artery. They were then randomly divided into a model group, a stem cell group, an exercise group and an observation group. Another ten healthy Wistar rats formed a sham operation group. The rats in the stem cell and observation groups were infused with a suspension of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells through the tail vein. Beginning four weeks later, the exercise and observation groups underwent 60 minutes of aerobic treadmill exercise 5 days per week for 8 weeks. At the beginning and end of the eight weeks the rats′ exercise performance was evaluated using a graded treadmill exercise test. And after the last training session cardiac structure and function were detected using ultrasound imaging. Tissue was then collected from the left ventricles and the collagen volume fractions were calculated. The expression of myocardial brain natriuretic peptide (BNP), heavy chain β-myosin (β-MHC) and α-MHC mRNA was detected using real-time fluorescence quantitative PCRs.Results:Compared with the sham operation group, the time and distance to exhaustion shortened significantly in the model group, with a significant decrease in the average maximum running speed, left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF), left ventricle shortening fraction (LVFS), expression of α-MHC and the α-MHC/β-MHC ratio. There was a significant increase in the average resting heart rate, collagen volume fraction, expression of BNP and β-MHC in the model group. Compared with the model group, there was a significant increase in the average LVEF and LVFS of the stem cell group as well as in the time and distance to exhaustion, maximum running speed, expression of α-MHC and in the α-MHC/β-MHC ratio of the observation group, but a significant decrease in the average collagen volume fraction of the stem cell group compared with the observation group, together with the resting heart rate, collagen volume fraction, the expression of BNP and of β-MHC. Compared with the stem cell group, the observation group showed a significant increase in the average time and distance to exhaustion, maximum running speed, expression of α-MHC and the α-MHC/β-MHC ratio, with a significant decrease in the average resting heart rate, collagen volume fraction, expression of BNP and β-MHC.Conclusion:Aerobic exercise or stem cell therapy alone can inhibit left ventricular remodeling and improve cardiac function after myocardial infarction, at least in rats. The combination of the two treatments has a synergistic effect and can further enhance the effect of stem cell therapy.