Objective To observe the clinical treatment effects of Qingkailing injection on Alzheimer's disease.Methods 84 patients with AD were randomly divided into a control group and a treatment group (n=42 cases,per group). The patients in both groups orally took 5 mg of donepezil hydrochloride every night. The Qingkailing injection of 60 ml was administrated by intravenous drip in addition to oral uptake of donepezil hydrochloride to the treatment group. The total treatment period of both groups was 20 weeks. The MMSE, ADL score, HS-CRP, IL-6, MDA and ox-LDL content and the clinical treatment results and differences in the two groups before and after the treatment were observed.Results After treatment, the serum HS-CRP (4.18 ± 0.38 mg/Lvs. 5.78 ± 0.53 mg/L,t=15.900), IL-6 (34.28 ± 4.33?g/L vs.44.75 ± 4.99?g/L,t=10.270), MDA (6.04 ± 0.98?mol/L vs.7.43 ± 0.69?mol/L,t=7.516), ox-LDL (62.87 ± 7.65?g/L vs.102.56 ± 9.81?g/L, t=26.677) content of the treatment group were significantly decreased than the control group (P<0.01). The total effective rate between the treatment group and the control group had significance difference (83.3%vs.  61.9%;χ2=4.850,P=0.028). The MMSE score in both groups after the treatment were higher than those in the same group(t value were 8.036, 7.475, respectively,P<0.01), ADL scores in both groups after treatment were lower than those before treatment(t value were 7.818, 5.960, respectively,P<0.01), but no significance difference between the two groups(t value were 1.633, 1.710,respectively,P value were 0.106, 0.091, respectively).Conclusion The treatment effect of Qingkailing injection on Alzheimer's disease was sound.

One of the hallmark features of children with autism is language barrier,which mainly manifested with lack of visual contact and attention,imitation speech,broad pronunciation problems,poor understanding abilities to speech and abstract questions,deficiency of logicality,spoken language disorder,confusion about the usage of pronouns such as you,I and she or he,etc.According to the basic principles of language training,visual perception tracing,vision contact,cultivation of communication desire,auditory and understanding training can all be used to make children with autism to understand the relationship between pronunciation and words,try to pronounce syllables,make good preparation for valid pronunciation in the early stage of language training.Respiration training,point massage of oral surface and valid usage of pronunciation organs' practice can help them to say phrase and simple sentences gradually.They can say a sentence correctly and achieve the destination of grasping language through learning decorative words and enhancement of understanding and logic abilities.Very efficient result could be approached through correct evaluation,found existing problems and using correct training methods during language training of children with autism.

Objective To understand the serological detection of suspected measles cases in Xicheng District of Beijing,and provide basis for monitoring and prevention of measles.Methods Detection results of 200 blood speci-mens and age distribution of suspected measles cases in Xicheng District of Beijing in 2011 -2014 were analyzed. Results The positive rate of serological detection of suspected measles cases in 2011-2014 was 32.50%(65/200);positive rates in each year were 12.00%,4.35%,33.90%,and 44.09% respectively;there was significant differ-ence in the positive rate of serological tests in different years(P <0.001).Of 200 cases,65 were <5 years old,and 97 were >24 years old,positive rates of serological detection were 35.38% and 34.02% respectively;31 cases (15.50%)received vaccination of measles;vaccine coverage rate in IgM antibody positive cases was lower than IgM antibody negative cases (3.08% vs 21 .48%,P <0.001 ).Conclusion Positive rate of serological detection de-creased in 2012,then increased year by year,for children under 5 years,measles are controlled by immunization with measles vaccine,in order to achieve the goal of eliminating measles effectively,control and prevention of adult measles is of great significance.

Focusing on such problems as relative isolated information resource,bad cooperation among project members,complex project management and process,and totally low efficiency,we put forward a based-on-Web cooperation and management mode for scientific research.This mode is convenient for project management,fulfills the high-performance share within the project members,increases the management efficiency and pushes about the information process for cooperation management of scientific research.

Objection To study the effect of letrozole on EM rat models and influence on the reproductive system. Methods Surgically transplanted autologous uterine tissues to ectopic site beside the uterines in rats were used as animal models to study endometriosis. 20 EM model rats were random divided into letrozole-treated group and saline solution-treated control group. The change of ectopic lesion volume in each group was compared before and after treatment. Apoptotic cells were assessed by the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxy-UTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) assay, and the uterian horn and ovary were weighted and observed by optical microscopy to study the change of morphology. Results The volumes of the endometriotic tissues of letrozole group reduced more than that in control group[ ( 28. 75 ± 2.28 )mm3 vs ( 108.39 ±9. 98)mm3, P <0.01 ]. The apoptotic rate in letrozole group [ (5.52 ±2. 81 )% ]was higher than control group[ (2.11 ± 1.70)%, P <0. 01 ]. The ovarian weights in letrozole-treated group increased significantly[ (25.25 ± 9. 89) mg/100g vs ( 13. 10 ± 2. 70 ) mg/100g, P < 0. 01 ], arid the ovaries showed polycyst. The uterian weights in letrozole-treated group[ (41.46 ± 15.81 ) mg/100g vs (94. 81 ±18.00) mg/100g, P <0. 05 ] significantly decreased, and the endometriums presented atrophy. Conclusion Letrozole treated EM by means of increasing the apoptosis of the ectopic tissues. Letrozole would give ovarian over stimulating and the uterian weighting decreased as well as endometriums atrophy.

Objective To analyze and study the relationship between plasma adhesion molecules,free amino acids and ovarian cancer.Methods A total of 67 patients with ovarian cancer in our hospital during the time of March 2015 to May 2016 were selected as the observation group,and 67 healthy women at the same time were selected as the control group.The plasma adhesion molecules and free amino acids levels of two groups were detected and compared,The detection levels of observation group with different stages and degree of differentiation of ovarian cancers were compared.The relationship between plasma adhesion molecules,free amino acids and ovarian cancer were analyzed by the Logistic analysis.Results The plasma adhesion molecules levels of observation group were all higher than those of control group (P ＜ 0.05),the plasma free amino acids levels were all lower than those of control group (P ＜ 0.05),and the detection levels of observation group with different stages and degree of differentiation of ovarian cancer plasma adhesion molecules and free amino acid levels had significant differences (P ＜ 0.05).The Logistic analysis showed that the plasma adhesion molecules and free amino acids had close relationship to the ovarian cancer (all P ＜ 0.05).Conclusions The plasma adhesion molecules and free amino acids of the patients with ovarian cancer show abnormal expression state,and the expression levels of patients with different stages and degree of differentiation of ovarian cancer have certain differences,so the detection value of those indexes in the patients with ovarian cancer is higher.

Objective To observe the protective effect of alcholic extractive of Cornu Cervi against the myocardial damage of acute myocardial infarction model rats. Methods The myocardial ischemia rats model was made by ligaturing their coronary attery, and the indexes including electrocardiogram, the area of acute myocardial infarction and ET of acute myocardial infarction model rats were observed after the acute period of myocardial damage. Results The alcoholic extractive of Cornu Cervi could obviously improve the degree of myocardial ischemia, reduce the area of myocardial ischemia, and lessen the level of ET. Conclusion The alcoholic extractive of Cornu Cervi could protect the myocardial against the damage of acute myocardial infarction model rats in some degree. The mechanism may be related to the reduction of value of ET of myocardial damage.

Objective To construct the eukaryotic plasmid expression vector mediated short hairpin RNA(shRNA) interference targeting TLR4 gene,and transfect it into pancreatic adenocarcinoma cell line PANC1,then screen stably transfected clonal cell line.Methods Three shRNA interference expression plasmid vectors targeting the TLR4 gene were constructed,named TLR4-1,TLR4-2,TLR4-3.The shRNA plasmid with highest inhibitory efficiency was selected and transfected into PANC1 cells with liposome.The silencing efficiency and transfection efficiency of TLR4-shRNA was assayed with real-time quantitative PCR and flow cytometry analysis.Monoclonal cell with stable transfection of TLR4-shRNA were selected by geneticin 418 (C418) and limiting dilution analysis.Results Transient transfection efficiency of PANC1 was (46.72 ±5.06) ％.TLR4 mRNA expressions were 0.025 ± 0.004,0.027 ± 0.003,0.019 ± 0.006in cells transfected with TLR4-1,TLR4-2,TLR4-3,respectively,which were significantly lower than that in untransfected group (0.061 ±0.018) and negative control group (0.057 ±0.015,P ＜0.05).The transfection efficiency of TLR4-3 vector in stably transfected clones [(82.79 ±8.16)％] was significantly higher than that of transient transfection (P =0.001 ).The expression of TLR4 mRNA was decreased to 0.010 ± 0.002,which was significantly lower than that of transient transfection ( P =0.001 ).The expression of TLR4 protein was (0.54±0.32) ％,which was significantly lower than that of untransfected cells [( 87.42 ± 5.00 ) ％] and that of negative control [(82.9±5.00)％,P =0.000].Conclusions Stable transfection PANC1 cell lines with TLR4 gene silencing are successfully identified.

Objective To study the inhibition of tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-α)cytokine expression of BV-2 cells induced by hypoxia-reoxygenation injury by siRNA targeting TLR4 gene via the RNAi mechanisms.Method BV-2 mouse microglial cell line was cultured in six-well plates and randomly divided into group N(nor-mal group),group H(hypoxia-reoxygenation),group T(hypoxia-reoxygenation+TLR4-siRNA transfected group),group C(hypoxia-reoxygenation+pEGFP-H1/control-siRNA transfected group)and group B(hypox-ia-reoxygenation+pEGFP-H1 transfected group).Group H,group T,group C and group B were cultured in hy-poxia condition for 3 h followed by reoxygenation for 24 h.The plasma was transfected into BV-2 cells mediated by lipofectamine 2000.The efficiency of transfection were detected by flow cytometry to observe the expression of EGFP.RT-PCR method was used to detect the level of mRNA of TLR4 or NF-кB p65.Westem blot methed was used to test the expression of TLR4 protein.and ELISA was used to test the level of TNF-α in the supernatants.Analysis of variances was used for statistical analysis.Results The expression of EGFP gene waa;(67.58±7.16)% after transfection by flow cytometry analysis.Compared to group N,the TLR4 mRNA,NF-кB p65 mR-NA,TLR4 protein level and the TNF-α quantity in group H,group T,group C and group B increased after the hy-poxia-reoxygenation treatment(P＜0.01).While the expression of the TLR4 mRNA,NF-кB p65 mRNA,TLR4 protein level and the TNF-α quantity in the group T down-regulated compared to group H,group C and group B(P＜0.01).And there were no changes in group C,group B and group H about observation index(P＞0.05).Conclusions The siRNA targeting TLR4 mRNA could inhibit the inflammatory reaction released by BV-2 cells in-duced by hypoxia-reoxygenation stimulation.

Objective To investigate the expression of TLR2 and HIF-1α in pancreatic cancer and explore the relationship between TLR2 or HIF-1α protein and the clinical or pathological changes in pancreatic cancer. Methods The mRNA of TLR2 and HIF-1α in 30 cases of pancreatic cancer and its adjacent tissues were detected with real-time PCR and with immunohistochemical methods in 65 cases of pancreatic cancer and 38 cases of corresponding adjacent tissues. The relationship between TLR2 or HIF-1α and pathologic features of pancreatic cancer was analyzed. The correlation between TLR2 and HIF-1α in pancreatic cancer was also assessed. Kaplan-Meier method was used to assess the impact of TLR2 or HIF1αexpression on survival. Results The relative quantification of TLR2 mRNA and HIF-1α mRNA in pancreatic cancer tissues was 0.84±0.17 and 0.87±0.11, respectively, which was significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues 0.70±0.13 and 0.68±0.13 respectively,P＜0.05. The protein expression of TLR2 and HIF-1α in pancreatic cancer tissues was 63. 10% and 70.8%, respectively, significantly higher than that in adjacent tissues (34.20% and 36.8%, respectively). There was no significant correlation between the expression of TLR2 or HIF-1α protein and the age, gender, tumor location, the degree of differentiation in patients with pancreatic cancer (P＞0.05). However, there was significant correlation between the expression of TLR2 or HIF-1α protein and tumor size, lymph node metastasis, venous invasion and clinical staging. TLR2 and HIF-1α had a significant impact on survival. Conclusion TLR2 and HIF-1α overexpressed in pancreatic cancer and TLR2 signaling pathway may promote development of the pancreatic cancer with HIF-1α together.