1.Effect of Kangfuxin Liquidon on gingiva groove liquid IL-1β, PGE2, sICAM-1in fixed orthodontic patients with gingivitis
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(1):78-80
Objective To analyze the effect of Kangfuxin Liquidon on gingiva groove liquid interleukin 1β(IL-1β), prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), soluble adhesion molecule-1 (sICAM)in fixed orthodontic patients with gingivitis. Methods 96 cases of patients with fixed orthodontic gingivitis consult the draw method were divided into control group and experimental group, 48 cases in each group. The control group were treatedby gums clean, experimental group based on the control group were treattedby Kangfuxin Liquidon. The IL-1β, PGE2, sICAM-1 levels, periodontal status, the grade of swelling and pain, the clinical curative effect were compared between two groups. Results After treatment, the IL-1β, PGE2, sICAM levels of experimental group were lower than the control group (10.54±1.41) ng/L vs.(11.85±1.71)ng/L, (284.62±35.21) ng/L vs.(314.65±39.48)ng/L, (150.49±18.11) μg/L vs.(162.83±20.26) μg/L,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).The periodontal status, swelling and pain grading ofexperimental group were better than control group (P<0.05). Theeffective rate of experimental group was higher than the control group (95.83%vs.79.17%) (P<0.05). Conclusion Kangfuxin Liquidon can reduce fixed orthodontic patients with gingivitis gingiva groove IL-1β, PGE2, sICAM-1 levels, improve the periodontal status, relieve swelling and pain, improve the clinical curative effect.
4.Research Progress of Relationship between Ureaplasma Urealyticum Infection and Perinatal Disease
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2003;0(10):-
Ureaplasma urealyticum(UU)is one of the most common pathogen in childbearing age women.The proportion of neonate especially premature baby infected with UU is increasing yearly.UU infaction is related with premature labour,low birth weight,bronchopulmonary dysplasia,chronic lung disease,respiratory distress syndrome and other perinatal diseases by promoted the expression of inflammatory cytokines,increasing the inflammatory response and interfering inflammation clear.There still has controversial point to treat perinatal diseases caused by UU infection by erythromycin,azithromycin,pulmonary surfactant,steroid.
5.The effects of delayed cord clamping in preterm infants: a meta-analysis
Yiyu CHEN ; Jin ZHOU ; Yuwei HE
Chinese Journal of Neonatology 2017;32(2):137-143
Objective To study the short-term effects of delayed cord clamping (DCC) in preterm infants.Method A thorough search was conducted on medical databases including Cochrane Library,PubMed,Ovid,Medline,VIP citation databases,Wanfang database and CNKI.Randomized control trials (RCTs) of DCC in preterm infants were retrieved from medical literature published during January 1,2000 to January 1,2016.DCC group had cord clamping 30 ~60 s after birth,and immediate cord clamping (ICC) group had cord clamping within 30 s after birth.Methodological quality was evaluated using Cochrane Handbook for systematic reviews and RevMan 5.1 software.Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.1 software.Result Seventeen RCTs were included.Meta-analysis showed that:the blood pressure within 4 hours after birth (WMD =2.49,95% CI 0.74 ~ 4.24),the hemoglobin concentration (WMD =15.92,95 % CI 6.37 ~ 25.47) and the hematocrit (WMD =4.84,95 % CI 3.47 ~ 6.22) within 24 hours after birth in the DCC group were higher than the ICC group,P <0.05;the risk of anemia (RR =0.62,95% CI 0.47 ~ 0.81),intraventricular hemorrhage (RR =0.64,95 % CI 0.45 ~ 0.91) and mortality (RR =0.42,95% CI 0.20 ~0.86) in the DCC group were lower than the ICC group,P <0.05;there were no statistically significant differences between the two groups in peak of serum bilirubin,phototherapy duration,rate of phototherapy treatment and blood transfusion,the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia and polycythemia (P > 0.05).Conclusion DCC is safe and feasible for premature infants,and can improve the outcome of premature infants.
6.Optimization of the Formula and Preparation Technology of Demethoxycurcumin Nano-structured Lipid Carriers
Wenting DAI ; Jin CHEN ; Zhengmin HE ; Fengling WANG ; Weidong CHEN
China Pharmacist 2016;19(10):1852-1855
Objective:To screen the optimal formula and technology of demethoxycurcumin nano-structured lipid carriers. Meth-ods:The encapsulation efficiency as the main investigation index, the single factor exploration and orthogonal design were used to study the main factors affecting the quality of the nanoparticles. The optimal formula and technology were obtained. Results:The optimized parameters were as follows:the ratio of drug to lipid materials was 1 ∶40, the ratio of liquid lipid to total lipid materials was 10%, the amount of surfactants was 4% and the amount of lecithin was 2%. The prepared nanoparticles were spheric and regular. The size dis-tribution of the nanoparticles was narrow with the average particle size of 110nm and PDI of 0. 199. Conclusion:The optimized formula and technology of demethoxycurcumin nano-structured lipid carriers are stable and practicable,which provide reference for the further research of demethoxycurcumin.
7.Coal worker's pneumoconiosis complicated with lung cancer patients with respiratory tract of drug resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Ji-Zhong CHEN ; Fu-Ping JIN ; He-Hong FAN
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2011;29(7):548-550
Adult
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Aged
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Aged, 80 and over
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Anthracosis
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complications
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microbiology
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Anti-Bacterial Agents
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pharmacology
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Drug Resistance, Bacterial
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Humans
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Lung Neoplasms
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complications
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microbiology
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Pseudomonas Infections
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microbiology
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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drug effects
8.Transfer of regulatory T cells induced by TGF-β1prolonged the skin-graft survival in mice
Jin YUAN ; Ke WU ; Wentao HE ; Feng WANG ; Zhonghua CHEN
Chinese Journal of Microbiology and Immunology 2008;28(8):680-684
Objective To study the probability of transferring the regulatory T cells induced by TGF-β1 to prolong the allograft survival and the mechanisms involved.Methods According to the different culture conditions.three experimental groups were established:control group(T cells from C57 BL/6 mice cultured with II-2),MLR group(T cells from C57BL/6 mice activated by alloantigen)and TGF-βgroup(T cells from C57BL/6 mice activated by alloantigen and cultured with 5.0 ng/ml TGF-β1).After the culture,the ratio of CI4+CD25+T and the Foxq3 expression were measured by FACS and RT-PCR,respectively.On 9th day,the pathologic analysis was performed and the ratios of TH1,TH2 and Treg and the proliferation of lymphocytes were measured.Results The ratio of CD4+CD25+T in TGF-β group was higher than that in control group and MLR group(P<0.05),and Foxp3 was expressed in CD4+CD25+T cell from TGF-βgroup.After transferring ofthe cells,the allografi survival time in TGF-β group was prolonged and its mean survival time(MST)was(22.8±1.9)d,which was longer than that in MLR group and control group (P
9.Changes of the alpha competitive structure after administration of single dose methylphenidate in different subtypes of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder boys
Li SUN ; Yufeng WANG ; Hua HE ; Jin CHEN
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences) 2004;0(03):-
Objective:To investigate methylphenidate response to different subtypes of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) boys by measuring the changes of the alpha competitive structure after administration of single dose of methylphenidate,explore the neuropathological mechanism and search for the sensitive index to predict methylphenidate response in this disorder.Methods:The study involved 88 ADHD boys(40 ADHD-C boys,48 ADHD-I boys) who met the DSM-Ⅳ diagnostic criteria of ADHD,and their continuous Electroencephalogram(EEG) data collected before and 2 hours after taking methylphenidate(10 mg) were analyzed with EEG-encephaloflutuographic technology(EEG-ET).Results:After taking methylphenidate,(1) The main frequency of alpha band obviously increased in ADHD-C boys and ADHD-I boys(from 9.05?0.96 Hz up to 9.72?0.99 Hz,P=0.000;from 8.90?0.93 Hz up to 9.25?0.86 Hz,P=0.002;separately),especially in ADHD-C boy group(Z=-2.111,P=0.035).(2) The dominant probability of 8 Hz was significantly decreased in ADHD-C boys and ADHD-I boys(from 24.34%?12.70% down to 20.74%?12.46%,P=0.002;from 28.82%?12.51% down to 25.64%?12.176%,P=0.003;separately).There was no significant difference in the changes of the dominant probability of 8 Hz between the two ADHD groups(Z=-0.494,P= 0.621).(3)The entropy value was significantly decreased in ADHD-I boys group(from 0.74?0.10 down to 0.70?0.13,t =3.579,P=0.001).There was no significant difference in the changes of the entropy value between the two ADHD groups(Z=-1.131 P= 0.258).Conclusion:After administra-tion of single dose of methylphenidate,slow ? wave decreased in ADHD boys,especially in ADHD-Cboy group;Single dose of methylphenidate can ameliorate the brain self-organization of ADHD-I boys.These findings suggest that the main frequency of alpha band may be the sensitive index to predict methylphenidate response in ADHD.
10.Alpha competitive structure in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder with/without oppositional defiant disorder
Li SUN ; Yufeng WANG ; Hua HE ; Jin CHEN
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences) 2004;0(03):-
0.05).(2) The entropy value of the ADHD with ODD group was significantly higher than that of the normal controls in the right frontal region,right central region,and bilateral occipital region(P