1.Effects of nursing intervention on medication compliance of patients with ankylosing spondylitis
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2008;24(16):5-7
Objective To explore the effects of nursing intervention on medication compliance of patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Methods 92 patients with AS in the department of rheumatology and immunology of our hospital from January 2005 to December 2006 were randomized into the control group (45 cases) and the observation group (47 cases). The control group was given routine nursing and health education. While the observation group was given comprehensive nursing intervention based upon routine nursing and health education. The knowledge level about AS, medication compliance and relapse rate were compared between the two groups by adopting questionnaires. Results The knowledge level about AS, medication compliance, and relapse rate in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusions Positive nursing intervention could improve the health knowledge level, ameliorate recognition and attitude and delinquent conduct, strengthen their medication compliance. It could control the process of illness, decrease the relapse rate and disable rate so that it could improve the life quality of patients.
2.The Investigation of female college students’ sexual and reproductive health knowledge status and the effect of the intervention
SONG Guihong, MIAO Jilan, JIAO Yingna, LIU Xiaoqing, TANG Saisai
Chinese Journal of School Health 2019;40(3):374-377
Objective:
To understand the current situation of the lack of knowledge about sexual and reproductive health among female college students, and to provide a reference for conducting feasible and effective interventions to improve their reproductive health.
Methods:
Female college students from a higher vocational college in Yantai were randomly sampled and questionnaires were conducted before and after the sexual and reproductive health education, 2 153 baseline questionnaires were obtained before intervention. After intervention for half a year, 2 110 valid questionnaires were obtained.
Results:
After the intervention, female college students’ awareness of normal menstrual cycle, menstrual days, menstrual health knowledge, female ovulation time, ovulation and menstruation significantly improved(P<0.01). The proportion of female college students taking an open attitudes of towards to premarital sex increased, and the number of contraceptives was significantly increased during premarital sex, and the rate reported with the intention of unwanted pregnancies to help parents, friends, and teachers was increased significantly, and the rate of choosing abortion in the illegal clinic decreased significantly (P<0.05). After intervention, students were concerned about contraceptive knowledge, STD prevention, and human flow harm. The cognition was significantly improved(P<0.01).
Conclusion
Reproductive health education for female college students can have a good effect and significantly increase the awareness rate of related knowledge.