1.Analysis of the Usage of Anti-hypertensive Drugs in our Hospital in 2006-2008
Caichan LIN ; Sheng CHEN ; Yongshan YE ; Jiexia ZHONG
Chinese Journal of Pharmacoepidemiology 2007;0(05):-
Objective:To analyze the usage of anti-hypertensive drugs in our hospital,and provide a reference for clinical rational drug use.Method:With the consumption sort and DDDs analysis,the consumption of anti-hypertensive drugs used in 2006-2008 was analyzed.Result:The consumption of anti-hypertensive drugs in our hospital increased every year,and the consumption of the angiotensinⅡreceptor blockers(ARB),calcium channel blockers(CCB),angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor(ACEI) in three years were the top three of the total drug consumptions.Conclusion:The use of anti-hypertensive drugs was basically rational in our hospital and matched the domestic usage of anti-hypertensive drugs.
2.Clinical and pathological features of Dubin-Johnson syndrome
Chang ZHAO ; Jiexia GUAN ; Bi ZHONG ; Chunkui SHAO ; Luying TANG ; Jianning CHEN
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2021;50(8):929-933
Objective:To explore the clinical and pathological features of Dubin-Johnson syndrome.Methods:The clinical and pathological characteristics of 18 cases of Dubin-Johnson syndrome diagnosed in the Department of Pathology of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University from 2008 to 2018 were analyzed. Related literature was reviewed.Results:There were 15 male and three female patients. The male-to-female ratio was 5∶1. The age of the patients ranged from 17 to 73 years (median 24 years). Common clinical manifestations were jaundice, anorexia, and abnormal liver function tests. The pathological feature was the deposition of dark brown particles in the hepatocytes, especially those around the central veins.Conclusions:Dubin-Johnson syndrome mainly occurs in young people. The characteristic pathological changes are the deposition of dark brown particles in the hepatocytes around the central veins of the liver. The diagnosis of Dubin-Johnson syndrome mainly relies on clinical manifestations, laboratory examinations, histopathological examinations and genetic testing. The understanding of Dubin-Johnson syndrome can help reduce the rates of missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis of the disease.