1.Tuina Manipulation on Infantile Myogenic Torticollis
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2004;2(5):24-25
With the knowledge handed down by his father, the author practices both acupuncture and Tuina and obtained good effects for infantile myogenic torticollis by Tuina manipulations, which relieved suffering of many kids and prevented them from the operative injury. Among 48 cases, the total effective rate reached 95.8% through the treatment of once everyday and 10 days a course.
2.Guanmaining tablet in the treatment of acute coronary syndrome and its intervention of brain natriuretic peptide, high sensitivity C reactive protein
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2012;31(8):676-678
Objective To evaluate the effect of Guanmaining tablet in the treatment of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and its intervention of brain natriuretic peptide (BNP),high sensitivity C reactive protein (hs-CRP) and carotid atherosclerotic plaque. Methods Totally 100 ACS patients were divided into observation group and control group (n=50 for each).Control group was received nitrates,angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and other conventional drugs,while observation group received Guanmaining tablet plus conventional drugs. Results The total efficiency of observation group was higher than control group (92.0% vs. 66.0%,P<0.01).No bleeding rate was observed more frequently in observation group compared with control group (84.0% us.62.0%,P<0.05).After 10 d treatment,the levels of BNP and hs-CRP of two groups were declined compared with before treatment (P<0.01),and observation group decreased more significantly than control group ( P< 0.01). After 10 d treatment,the size of plaque plaque thickness and intima media thickness(IMT) were decreased,and observation group showed more obviously (P<0.05).There were no adverse reaction in two groups. Conclusions Guanmaining tablet may be reliable effect in the treatment of ACS patients,through improving BNP and hs-CRP levels and inhibiting atheromatous plaque.
3.Brain perfusion SPECT for therapeutic evaluation of patients with moyamoya disease after surgery
Lu WANG ; Xuehong CHEN ; Jianzhong FENG
Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 2015;35(1):32-35
Objective To investigate the value of SPECT imaging in the evaluation of rCBF improvement after bypass surgery in patients with moyamoya disease (MMD).Methods Retrospective analysis was conducted in 13 patients with MMD (5 children aged 3-8 years and 8 adults aged 45-55 years).The SPECT cerebral perfusion imaging data before and after operation were analyzed.Age matched subjects who underwent cerebral perfusion imaging for accidental headache (10 children,10 adults) were taken as control group.Two-sample t test or paired t test was used to compare rCBF of different groups.The brain DSA and MRI results during follow-up were taken as the reference of perfusion improvement.Results Based on visual judgment of SPECT,11/13 in MMD group showed significant improvement in the blood perfusion reduction area after surgery.The coincidence rates of SPECT-DSA and SPECT-MRI was 8/11 and 9/11,respectively.The rCBF of the control group and MMD group before surgery was (51.19±1.63) ml · 100 g-1 · min-1 and (38.83±2.22) ml · 100 g-1 · min-1 respectively (t=-18.465,P<0.05).The rCBF of MMD group before and after surgery was significantly different ((38.83±2.22) ml · 100 g-1 · min-1 vs (45.03±2.63) ml · 100 g-1 · min-1,t=-11.707,P<0.05).The rCBF of MMD group after surgery and the control group was significantly different (t =-8.313,P<0.05).There was no significant difference of rCBF between the children and adults in the control group ((51.81±1.82) ml · 100 g-1 · min-1 vs (50.55±1.18) ml · 100 g-1 · min-1 ;t=0.081,P>0.05).Conclusions Brain perfusion SPECT may effectively reflect the regional distribution and changes of blood flow in the ischemic tissue before and after MMD surgery.Thus it may be helpful in evaluation of the effect of surgical treatment.
5.Expression and significance of endothelial Per-ARNT-Sim domain protein-1(EPAS-1)/hypoxia-inducible factor-2?(HIF-2?) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in transitional cell carcinoma of bladder
Xiaoyong CHEN ; Jianmin DUAN ; Jianzhong LU
Chinese Journal of Urology 2000;0(12):-
Objective To evaluate the expression of endothelial Per-ARNT-Sim domain protein-1(EPAS-1)/hypoxia-inducible factor-2?(HIF-2?) and its relationship with vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in bladder transitional cell carcinoma (BTCC). Methods The expression of EPAS-1/HIF-2? and VEGF by immunohistochemical staining was examined in 60 cases of BTCC (Grade Ⅰ in 28 cases,Grade Ⅱ in 12,Grade Ⅲ in 20) and 8 subjects with normal urothelium. Of the 60 cases 29 had superficial (≤pT 1) bladder cancer and 31 had invasive (≥pT 2 bladder cancer).?2 test was used to assess the relationship between EPAS-1/HIF-2? and VEGF expression versus tumor grade and stage. Results The expressions of EPAS-1/HIF-2? and VEGF were negative in all normal bladder tissue but high in BTCC.Of the 60 cases,34 (56.6%) were positive and 26 ( 43.4%) were negative for EPAS1/HIF-2?.Four cases (14.3%) of Grade Ⅰ,11 (91.7%) of Grade Ⅱ and 19 (95.0%) of Grade Ⅲ were positive for EPAS-1/HIF-2?. Positive staining was seen in 5 (17.2%) of the superficial and 29 (93.5%) of the invasive cancer cases.EPAS-1/HIF-2? positivity was correlated with high histological grade (r=0.862,P
6.Determination of Danshensu and Protocatechuic Aldehyde in Huoxue Mixture by HPLC
Jianzhong ZHANG ; Qianzhou LU ; Xinhong WANG ; Rui AN ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(01):-
Objective:To establish the method of determination of the contents of Danshensu and Protocatechuic aldehyde in Huoxue Mixture simultaneously by RP HPLC.Methods:The determination was carried out with Inertsil ODS column. The mobile phase consisted of methanol 0.5% HAc (22∶78) and UV detection wavelength was 280nm. Results:The average recovery of standard addition were 96.7%, RSD =1.12% ( n =5) for Denshensu, and 97.0 %, RSD =1.53% ( n =5) for Protocatechuic aldehyde, There was a good linear relationship between the absorption area value and the concentration in the range of 1.25~10?g for Deshensu and 0.25?g~2.0?g for Protocatechuic aldehyde.Conclusion: The method is simple, acurate, reproducible and can be used for content determination of Huoxue Mixture.
7.Determination of ferulic acid and paeoniflorin in Huoxue Mixture by HPLC
Qianzhou LU ; Xinhong WANG ; Rui AN ; Jianzhong ZHANG ;
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(09):-
Objective:To establish the determination of the contents of ferulic acid and paecniflorin in Huoxue Mixture Radix Salviae Miltiorrmizae, Radix Angelicae sinensis, Radix Paeoniae Rubra cortex Moutan, Radix Astragali and caulis Spatholobi simultaneously by HPLC.Methods:The determination was carried out with ZORBAX *ODS column. Chromatographic condition of ferulic acid: the mobile phase consisted of methanol 1%HAc (42∶58) and UV detection wavelength was at 313nm. Chromatographic condition of paecniflorin: the mobile phase consisted of methanol water (25∶75) and UV detection wavelength was 230nm.Results:There was a good linear relationship between the absorption peak area and the concentration in the rang of 0.125~1.0?g for ferulic acid and 0.25~2.0?g for paecniflorin, respectively.Conclusion:The method is simple, acurate, reproducible and can be applied for content determination of Huoxue Mixture.
8.Effects of combination of laryngeal mask airway and epidural anesthesia on hemodynamics for hypertensive patients
Zhaoyi HAN ; Ronggang XU ; Wenying LU ; Jianzhong SHI ; Liwei YU
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(12):-
Objective To evaluate the influences of laryngeal mask airway(LMA) combined with epidural anesthesia on hemodynamics in hypertensive patients.Methods 72 gynecological patients with stage Ⅰ to Ⅱ hypertension were randomly divided into four groups(n=18 for each):general anesthesia with tracheal intubation(group G) or LMA(group L),combination of epidural anesthesia and general anesthesia with tracheal intubation(group GE) or LMA(group LE).BP,HR,ECG,SpO2 were monitored in different time.Intraoperative awareness,the time of extubation or LMA removal and anesthetic dosages were recorded.Results During insertion of the tube or LMA,SBP,DBP,HR were significantly higher than those before anesthesia in group G and GE(P
9.Apoptosis of K562 Cells Induced by 3,7-Dinitrodibenzobromonium Salt
Qin WANG ; Dongling YANG ; Jianzhong LU ; Shuanglai CHENG ; Zijie HOU
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy 2000;7(4):291-293
Objective: To investigate the antitumor activities and apoptosis mechanisms of 3,7-dinitrodibenzobromonium salt (cBr) on human chronic myelogenous leukemia K562 cell line in vitro. Methods: The antitumor activities of cbr were tested by Trypanblau exclusion test, MTF coloretric assay and clonal forming test, and the mechanisms were studied by morphological analysis (microscopy, fluoreseencemicroscopy, electron microscopy) and flow cytometry analysis. Resuits: cBr could inhibit of the proliferation K562 cells and kill them significantly. The effects varied with different time and doses, and IC50 of cell colony forming rate was 0. 497 mmoL/L. Apoptosis rate tested by flow cytometry was 70.34%,and apoptotic characteristics could be found by microscopy and electron microscopy. Conclusion: cBr could inhibit K562 cell proliferation greatly, and could induce K562 cells into apoptosis.
10.Highly sensitive chemiluminescence technology for protein detection using aptamer-based rolling circle amplification platform
Zhijuan CAO ; Qianwen PENG ; Xue QIU ; Caiyun LIU ; Jianzhong LU
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2011;01(3):159-165
A robust,selective and highly sensitive chemiluminescent (CL) platform for protein assay was presented in this paper.This novel CL approach utilized rolling circle amplification (RCA) as a signal enhancement technique and the 96-well plate as the immobilization and separation carrier.Typically,the antibody immobilized on the surface of 96-well plate was sandwiched with the protein target and the aptamer-primer sequence.This aptamer-primer sequence was then employed as the primer of RCA.Based on this design,a number of the biotinylated probes and streptavidin-horseradish peroxidase (SA-HRP) were captured on the plate,and the CL signal was amplified.In summary,our results demonstrated a robust biosensor with a detection limit of 10 fM that is easy to be established and utilized,and devoid of light source.Therefore,this new technique will broaden the perspective for future development of DNA-based biosensors for the detection of other protein biomarkers related to clinical diseases,by taking advantages of high sensitivity and selectivity.