1.Microinvasive therapy for intraspinal tumors resection via Key-hole on mono-lamina
Chinese Journal of Microsurgery 2000;0(02):-
Objective To research the microinvasive therapy for intraspinal tumors resection and study the ways for spinal function protection. Methods Twenty-four cases were detected by MR. The intraspinal tumors located variously and the size of them ranging from 0.9 cm to 3.0 cm. All the tumors underwent resection via Key-hole on mono-lamina and the clinical data were analyzed. Results After tumor pathological examination,the cases of neurofibroma,neurinoma,and spinal meningioma were 9,12 and 3 cases. respectively. All the patient recovered and they walked within one week after operation. No recurrenced on MR examination after 3 months and no spinal tube destruction on CT examination after 6 months. Conclusion The microinvasive therapy via Key-hole on mono-lamina is benefic to the totally resection of intraspinal tumors and also benific to the spinal function protection.
2.CT Diagnosis of Obsolete Pulmonary Tuberculosis Accompanied with Peripheral Lung Carcinoma
Journal of Practical Radiology 2000;0(12):-
Objective To study the characteristics and differential diagnosis of obsolete pulmonary tuberculosis accompanied withperipheral lung carcinoma.Methods CT findings of obsolete pulmonary tuberculosis accompanied with peripheral lung carcioma in 20 cases were retrospectively analysed.Results In 20 patients ,12 cases were diagnosed correctly because of them with typical CT findings of peripheral lung carcinoma,while 8 cases were misdiagnosed because of atypical CT findings of lung carcinoma.Conclusion Obsolete pulmonary tuberculosis accompained with peripheral lung carcinoma is common seen,atypical lung carcnioma is easily misdiagnosed.
3.Fetal Nucleated Red Blood Cell in Maternal Peripheral Blood: Frequency and Relationship with Gestational Age
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine 2000;0(04):-
Objective To study the frequency and relationship with gestational age of fetal nucleated red blood cell (NRBC) in maternal peripheral blood. Methods Samples of peripheral blood in 44 women of 6~40 gestational weeks were collected to enrich the fetal nucleated red blood cells by discontinuous density gradient centrifugation. The isolated cells were made smears and counted under the microscope. NRBCs were found and retrieved using a micromanipulator under a microscope for PCR amplification of Y chromosome specific DNA to determine fetal sex. Results NRBCs were found in 17 out of 44 maternal samples, distributing from 9 to 26 gestational weeks The highest frequency of NRBC was found in 11~20 gestational age which reached to 76.5%(13/17). The amount of detected NRBCs ranged from 5/7ml to 30/7ml. Y chromosome 149bp was found in 7 cases and not in the other 10, which agreed to the actual fetal sexes. Conclusion The appropriate time to make a prenatal diagnosis using fetal nucleated red blood cells is in 11~20 gestational age.
4.The effects of glycyl-glutamine enriched TPN on the small intestinal graft
Yousheng LI ; Jianwen JIANG ; Ning LI
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2000;0(12):-
Objective [WT5”BZ] To evaluate the effects of glycyl glutamine (Gly Gln) on the small intestinal graft. [WT5”HZ]Methods [WT5”BZ] Ten outbrid pigs undergoing small bowel autotransplantation were randomly divided into 2 groups. In STPN group, the animals received standard TPN devoid of Gly Gln,and in GTPN group,the animals received isonitrogenous (0 3?g?kg -1 ?d -1 )and isocaloric (nonprotein calory:137 9?kJ?kg -1 ?d -1 ) TPN with 2% Gly Gln.Animals were fed for 28 days. [WT5”HZ]Results [WT5”BZ] At the end of TPN,the mucosal contents of Gln (1 14?0 20)??mol/g tissue wet weight, protein (101?22)?mg/g and the villous contents of DNA (3 84?0 39) and RNA (3 31?0 14),the graft villous height (308?52) ?m, surface area (0 154?0 019) mm 2 and mucosal thickness(665?72) ?m were significantly higher in the GTPN group than that in STPN group ( P
5.The Practices and Effects of Objective Management in Hospital Meticulous Management
Yuehong TANG ; Jianwen LI ; Xiaoming JIANG
Chinese Health Economics 2013;(6):85-87
Objective: Through managing objectives in our hospital, promote the hospital management. Methods:Use expert advice method to establish the target assessment index system, with the weighted index method to calculate the final score. Results: According to the characteristics of the department, develop differentiated, personalized indicators; objective management system consists of 3 level indicators medical examination standard (680 points), scientific research and teaching standards (220 points), departmental management assessment criteria(100 points), and 45 secondary indicator of internal medicine, surgical 49 second-level indicators. Conclusion: Objective management is the starting point of the hospital and meticulous management, and implementation of objective management enhance the awareness of the collective participation of the medical staffs at all levels, so that the department changes from passive management to active management, and it enhances department execution and promotes the hospital science directly.
6.Response of skin to audible signal and skin-hearing aid
Jianwen LI ; Xiaoming YU ; Lijia CAO
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2008;12(13):2579-2582
This study was designed to introduce basic components and sound-receiving effects of skin-hearing aid with transformer. This new device helped all people receive audible signals via skin, but the effects on discriminating phone were still not ideal.The experimental environment of the response of skin to audible signals was constructed for the theory research. The response on critical frequency and voltage among the transformer, the flat electrode and the skin has gotten in the experiment. It was discussed that the effect of the response of skin to audible signal between the key parts of device of hearing by skin with transformer and the skin. It was illustrated the practicability of skin hearing by sound-electricity converting.The skin-hearing aid, a low power consumption aid, was compared with traditional tools, such as hearing aid, electronic cochlea, and guide dogs, and the results proved the superiority of skin-hearing aid.
7.The chemokine receptors CXCR4 and CXCR7 in cancer
Mingyuan QIU ; Jianwen LI ; Minhua ZHENG
China Oncology 2010;20(3):222-226
CXCR4 has long been considered as the unique receptor of CXCL12,and CXCL12/CXCR4 axis plays a prominent role in tumorigenesis.However,a novel receptor for CXCL12,named CXCR7,has been recently identified and also plays an important role in tumorigenesis.This review summarized current studies regarding the functions of CXCR4 and CXCR7 in cancer and the recent therapeutic approaches that target these receptors or their ligands.
8.Effects of Chinese medicine for regulating "sea of blood in brain" combined with bone marrow stromal stem cell transplantation on angiogenesis in ischemic brain tissue of rats.
Jianwen GUO ; Junya LI ; Yan HUANG
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2009;7(8):763-8
To observe whether Naomai Yihao (NM) Capsule, a compound traditional Chinese herbal medicine for regulating the "sea of blood in brain", and bone marrow stromal stem cell (BMSC) transplantation could improve angiogenesis in focal cerebral ischemia in rats.
9.The effects of Dyad Flow in the minimal invasive treatment of deciduous molar caries
Mengchao CHI ; Ti LI ; Jianwen BAI
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2015;(5):713-715
Objective:To observe the effects of Dyad Flow self-adhering flowable composite in the minimal invasive treatment of decid-uous molar caries.Methods:31 7 deciduous molars caries of 206 patients were randomly divided into 3 groups and treated by minimal invasive method,the cavities of the molars were filled with Dyad Flow self-adhering flowable composite(group A,n =1 07),traditional flowable composite and self-etching adhesive(group B,n =1 04)and glass ion(group C,n =1 06)respectively.The children were fol-lowed up for 1 and 2 years after treatment.Results:1 year after treatment the success rate(%)of group A,B and C was 95.3,96.77 and 91 .84(P >0.05);2 years after treatment 89.1 9,90.67 and 79.45(P >0.05),respectively.Conclusion:Dyad Flow self-adhe-ring flowable composite is effective in the treatment of deciduous molar caries.
10.Endoscopic thryoid surgery:a report of 42 cases
Jianwen ZHANG ; Yimin LUO ; Li FANG
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2000;0(11):-
Objective To explore the feasibility and operation technique of endoscopic thyroid surgery. Methods A retrospective analysis was made on the clinical data of 42 patients with various thyroid diseases who were treated by endoscopic thyroidectomy.Results 41 cases were successful,1 case was converted to open operation because of operative bleeding. One case had a small area of ecchymosis in the presternal skin postoperatively, and 1 with hoarseness that recovered 3d after operation.No case of parathyroid injury or subcutaneous emphysema.The anterior cervical drain was removed 24h after operation, and patients were discharged 5d after operation.Conclusions With adherence to the indications of endoscopic thyroidectomy and operating with fine technique , endoscopic thyroidectomy is safe for the treatment of patients with thyroid disease and has a more favorable cosmetic effect.