ObjectiveTo analyzing the psychological status of hospitalized patients of internal medicine and its impact factors.Methods Hospitalized patients of internal medicine underwent a survey by using Chinese Health Questionnaire (CHQ-12),Social Support Scale and Disease-Cognition Scale.Those with a score of ＞4 received further investigation of Symptom Check-List 90 (SCL-90).Correlation analysis was performed between all factors of SCL-90 and social support or disease-cognition scale score.Results There was no significant difference of psychological status between males and females ( P ＞0.05 ).All SCL90 factors were negatively correlated with social support,of which obsessive,paranoid,and phobic presented stronger negative correlations with social support and objective support (P ＜ 0.05 ).Furthermore,all factors were negatively correlated with disease-cognition scale score.A significantly negative correlation between phobic factor and disease-cognition scale score was identified ( P ＜ 0.05 ).Improvement was found in 26.2％ patients after intervention.Conclusion Patients tend to show unhealthy emotion when they are under the stress of hospitalization.Hospitalization support system may need to be improved and patients' cognition of disease should be increased.

Objective:To study effect of health education on blood pressure control in patients with hypertension through community survey and perform health education.Methods:Residents from Datang street community re-ceived systematic sampling and questionnaire.A total of 490 patients with hypertension detected during census were regarded as subjects,and they were randomly divided into routine treatment group (n=240)and health education group (n=250).Health education group received health education,and effects were compared between two groups. Results:Compared with routine treatment group after intervention,there were significant rise in awareness rate of preventive and therapeutic knowledge [diagnostic value of hypertension (49.17% vs.58.40%),risk factors of hy-pertension (30.41% vs.58.00%),antihypertensive medication (58.75% vs.79.60%)]and control rate of blood pressure (23.33% vs.60.80%),and significant reduction in blood pressure [(147.68±13.97)/(89.30±12.43)mm-Hg vs.(143.57±13.53)/(85.73±11.54)mmHg]in health education group,P<0.05 or<0.01. Conclusion:Carry-ing out targeted health education possesses active significance for prevention and treatment of hypertension.