1.Effect of lumbar traction and Huantiao point-injection on lower limb pain induced by prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc
Jianming FU ; Yunhai YAO ; Xiongwei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2005;11(4):256-257
ObjectiveTo observe the curative effect of lumbar traction and Huantiao point-injection in the same side on lower limb pain induced by prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc.Methods86 patients with lower limb pain induced by prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc were randomly divided into the treatment group and control group with 43 cases in each group. Patients of the treatment group were treated by Huantiao point-injection in the same side and lumbar traction, and cases of the control group were treated by lumbar traction only.ResultsThe recovery rate of the treatment group was higher than that of the control group (P<0.01) after 3 weeks treatment.ConclusionThe effect of lumbar traction and Huantiao point-injection in the same side on lower limb pain induced by prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc is better than lumbar traction only.
2.Experiment study on influence of outward development training on psychological resilence and subjective well-being among college students with civil aviation specialty
Yun ZHAO ; Jianming YAO ; Yang LI
Chongqing Medicine 2016;45(19):2596-2598,2609
Objective To investigate the influence of outward development training on psychological tenacity and subjective well‐being among college students with civil aviation specialty ,in order to provide the theoretically supported coping model and in‐tervention mechanism for improving the mental health level of college students .Methods Totally 139 college students of aviation safety technological management specialty were selected as testees ,including 72 individuals in the experiment group and 67 individu‐als in the control group .The experiment group adopted the outward development training for conducting intervention ,while the con‐trol group conducted the arrangement at the corresponding time period according to the college management .Both two groups were measured by using the Psychological Resilience Scale for Adolescents and the Happiness Index Scale before and after the outward development training intervention .Then the scores in the two groups were compared between before and after intervention . Results The factor scores ,total score of the Psychological Resilience Scale and the total happiness index before intervention had no statistical difference between the two groups (P>0 .05) .The 3‐factor scores of interpersonal assistance ,active cognition and emo‐tional control ,and total happiness index after the outward development training intervention were risen ,showing statistical differ‐ence compared with before intervention (P<0 .05);whereas the 2‐factor scores of target concentration and family support and the total scores of Psychological Resilience Scale had no statistical difference between before and after intervention (P>0 .05) .The fac‐tor scores ,total score of the Psychological Resilience Scale and the total happiness index at corresponding time in the control group had no statistical difference between before and after intervention (P>0 .05) .The 3‐factor scores of interpersonal assistance ,active cognition and emotional control ,and the total happiness index after intervention had statistical differences between the two groups (P<0 .05);but the 2‐factor scores of target concentration and family support and the total score of the Psychological Resilience Scale had no statistical difference between the two groups (P> 0 .05) .Conclusion Conducting the outward development training could effectively promote the shaping and fostering of psychological resilience and subjective well ‐being among college students of civil aviation specialty .
3.Treatment for the Cervical Spondylopathy with Traction and Counter-traction Manipulation of Chinese Massage in Supine Position
Jianming JIN ; Bo YAO ; Jianquan YIN
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2006;0(05):-
Objective To explore the difference of the clinical effect and changes of neck’s curvature after different pulling treatments on cervical spondylopathy between two groups. Methods Seventy eight patients were randomly divided into 2 groups. Therapy group(39 cases) were treated with traction and counter-traction manipulation of Chinese massage in supine position, and control group(39 cases) were treated with conventional traction in sitting position . Results After first period of treatment, the rates of cure were 79.5% in therapy group and 43.6% in control group . There was significant difference between the two methods(P
4.Immunological Mornitoring After TIL Treatment of Advanced Human Malignancy
Yili WANG ; Jianming SONG ; Demao YAO
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy 1995;0(03):-
Tumor infiltrating lymphocytes(TILs) were isolated by enzymatic digestion and discontinuous gradient centrifugation from 8 human advanced tumors (4 stomach carcinoma, 2 liver cancer, 1 non-small-cell lung carcinoma and 1 colon cancer). These cells were cultured in complete RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with l000U/ml of rhIL2 for 4-6 weeks, till the cell number reach over l09/total, reinfused to the same patients i.v. meanwhile, the patients received 105U of rhIL2 i.m for 5 days. One week before and one month after TIL infusion periphery blood from the patients was collected and the mononuclear cells were isolated. Cytotoxicity against a panel of tumor cell targets by MTT colorometric assay and lymphocyte phenotype by two-color flow cytometry were mornitored. The results showed that there was significant increase in the killing ability to the tested tumor targets to different extent, especially the killing to the target cells which shared the same histological type with the patients tumor. (43 against 1249 lytic units p
5.The effect of electromyographic biofeedback combined with swallowing training on dysphagia after stroke
Yun REN ; Xudong GU ; Yunhai YAO ; Jianming FU ; Hankui YIN
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2012;(10):752-754
Objective To observe the effect of electromyographic biofeedback combined with swallowing training on dysphagia after stroke.Methods Ninety-five patients with difficulty in swallowing after stroke were randomly divided into a treatment group (48 eases) and a control group (47 cases).The patients in the treatment group were provided electromyographic biofeedback and swallowing training; the patients in the control group received swallowing training only.The therapeutic effect was assessed with Kubota's drinking water test before treatment and 30d after treatment.Results Swallowing in both groups improved after treatment.The total recovery rate in the treatment group was 87.5%,and in the control group it was 68.0%,a significant difference.Conclusion Electromyographic biofeedback can improve the effectiveness of swallowing training after stroke.
6.Effects of Psychological Supportive Therapy on Depression after Cerebral Hemorrhage
Ming SHI ; Jianming FU ; Liang LI ; Xudong GU ; Yunhai YAO
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2012;18(9):853-854
Objective To observe the effects of psychological supportive therapy on the activities of daily living (ADL) and depression after cerebral hemorrhage. Methods 60 cases with mild or medium depression according to 17 items Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression (HAMD-17) after cerebral hemorrhage were divided into treatment group (n=30) and control group (n=30). All of them accepted physical exercise, and those in the treatment group accepted psychological supportive therapy in addition. They were assessed with Functional Independence Measure (FIM) and HAMD-17 before and after the treatment. Results After 2 months of treatment, the score of FIM increased more in the treatment group than in the control group (P<0.001), and the score of HAMD-17 decreased (P<0.001). Conclusion Psychological supportive therapy may promote the recovery of ADL and depression for patients post cerebral hemorrhage.
7.Effect of transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation in patients with stroke
Min GU ; Yaoqi HU ; Yunhai YAO ; Jianming FU ; Jianna GUO
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2003;9(7):438-438
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation(TENS)on function recovery in patients with stroke. Methods60 patients who suffered from stroke within 14 days were divided into treatment group (30 cases) and control group (30 cases). All the patients accepted Motor Relearning Programme (MRP),otherwise patients in treatment group were treated with TENS.Before and after treatment, two groups were assessed with Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) and Barthel Index. ResultsThere was significant difference in FMA and Barthel Index after treatment between two groups (P<0.05,P<0.01).Conclusions Early using TENS can improve function of motion and ADL in patients with stroke.
8.The Analysis of Fatty Acids of Dry-Thallus High-Yield ofArachidonic Acid Producing Strain byGas Chromatography and Mass Spectrometry
Xiangqin WANG ; Jianming YAO ; Chengling YUAN ; Zengliang YU
Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry 2001;29(3):287-289
A high-yield arachidonic acid producing strain (mortierella alpina) was selected with ion implantation. After treating the dry-thallus of high-yield arachidonic acid-producing strain with BF3-CH3CH solution, the fatty acid in dry-thallus of arachidonic acid producing strain were analyzed by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. The result showed that there were saturated and unsaturated fatty acids in the dry-thallus. The relative content of arachidonic acid is 70.2% in the all fatty acids. In addition, there were oleic acid, linoleic acid and γ-linolenic acid in the dry-thallus.
9.Effect of electromyographic biofeedback therapy on dysphagia in stroke patients
Yunhai YAO ; Xudong GU ; Liang LI ; Jianming FU
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2011;33(12):913-916
Objective To observe the effect of electromyographic biofeedback therapy(EMGBFT)on dysphagia in stroke patients.Methods Fifty-three stroke patients with dysphagia were divided randomly into an EMGBFT group and a control group.The patients of EMGBFT group were given EMGBFT,electrical stimulation therapy (EST)and dysphagia training,while those in the control group were given EST and dysphagia training.All the patients were assessed with Kubota drinking test before treatment and 30 days after treatment.Results After treatment swallowing function of patients in both groups improved(P <0.05).The effective rate was 76.92% in EMGBFT group and 55.56% in control group,with statistically significant difference between the two groups(P < 0.05).It showed that the EMGBFT group has significantly better outcome than the control group after treatment(P < 0.05).Conclusions EMGBFT combined with regular rehabilitation therapy can improve patient's motor and swallowing function.
10.Rhinoplasty of wide and bulbous nasal tip with a piece of septal cartilage as septal extender
Hong JIAN ; Ruihong LI ; Xiaoyan TAN ; Jianming YAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2011;17(3):165-167
Objective To evaluate the role of autologous septal cartilage in the rhinoplasty of the wide and bulbous nasal tip. Methods A big piece of autologous nasal septal cartilage was removed and transplanted to the front of nasal septum, acting as a septal extender to fix the nasal alar cartilage,and then the shape of nasal tip was reconstructed by middle crus suture technique, excessive soft tissue under skin of tip and a part of lateral crura cartilage were removed to stand out the shape of the nasal tip. Results After one year follow-up, 118 of 126 cases achieved satisfied effects, but 8 cases dissatisfied because of their undue thick skin. Conclusions This method is reliable in the correction of the wide and bulbous nasal tip.