1.CT Features and Appearances of Fungal Paranasal Sinusitis
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(11):-
Objective To study evaluate the CT findings of Fungal Paranasal Sinusitis.Methods CT findings in 13 patients with pathologically-proved fungal poranasal sinusitis were retrospectively analyzed.Results out of 23 patients.the lesion of chronic invasive fungal poranasal sinusitis occurred from maxillary sinus in 15,from sphenoid sinus in 5,and from ethmoidal sinus in 3.On CT scans,lncreased attenuation of diseased paraotsil sinuses,lump or linear calcification in maxillary sinus,Air bubbles within high-dense muddy shadow in maxillary cavity.Bony destruction or absorption,expanding or thinning of maxillary sinus wall.Conclusions Fungal Paranasal Sinusitis carries some characteristics on CT scan,such as lump high-dense shadow,linear caleificatiom and air bubbles within the diseased sinus.Combined with nasal endoscopy,CT seanning can provide important diagnostic information.
2.Efficacy and safety of levonorgestrel combined with danazol capsules in the treatment of endometriosis patients
Qing WANG ; Jianmiao HU ; Heqing JIA
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(4):370-372
Objective To evaluate the efficacy and safety of levonorgestrel combined with danazol capsules in the treatment of endometriosis patients.Methods Ninety patients with endometriosis were randomLy divided into experimental group and control group(45 cases).The control group was treated with danazol capsules.The experimental group was treated with levonorgestrel on the basis of the control group.The clinical efficacy and serum CA125,CA199,ovarian function,and ovarian function were observed before and one month and three months after treatment.Adverse reaction rate.Results After three months of treatment,the clinical symptoms of the experimental group were lower than the control group(P<0.05); serum CA125,CA199 levels decreased,compared with the control group,the test group decreased significantly(P<0.05); ovarian function recovery Compared with the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).two group compared with the incidence of adverse reactions,the difference was not statistically significant.Conclusion Levonorgestrel danazol capsules treatment of endometriosis Bitter patients than the use of danazol capsules better treatment,higher safety,worthy of clinical application to promote.
3.The preoperative and postoperative effects of preoperative misoprostol and carboprost methylate placement of methyl methacrylate on patients with submucous myoma of uterus undergoing hysteroscopy
Jianmiao HU ; Chenjie ZHANG ; Qing WANG ; Heqing JIA
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(6):218-220
Objective To investigate the influence of misoprostol and carboprost methylate for preoperative vaginal placement on the clinical index, the cervical dilatation degree and adverse reactions of patients with submucous myoma of uterus by hysteroscopic surgery.Methods150 patients with submucous myoma of uterus by hysteroscopic surgery were chosen in the period from August 2013 to August 2016 in Yiwu Maternal and Child Health Care Family Planning Service Center and divided into two groups including group A (75 patients) with misoprostol and group B (75 patients) with carboprost methylate for preoperative vaginal placement;and the operation time, the intraoperative blood loss, the recovery time of gastrointestinal function, the effects of cervical dilatation, the width of cervical dilatation and the adverse reactions incidence of both groups were compared.ResultsThe operation time and the intraoperative blood loss of B group were significantly better than A group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the recovery time of gastrointestinal function between the two groups.The effects of cervical dilatation in group B were significantly better than that in group A(P<0.05).The width of cervical dilatation in group B were significantly larger than that in group A(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the adverse effects incidence between the two groups.ConclusionCompared with misoprostol, carboprost methylate for preoperative vaginal placement in the treatment of patients with submucous myoma of uterus by hysteroscopic surgery can efficiently shorten the operation time, reduce the operation bleeding, improve the effect of cervical dilatation and not increase the adverse reactions risk.
4.Effect of long term low dose mifepristone in treatment of uterine leiomyoma
Qing WANG ; Chenxie ZHANG ; Jianmiao HU ; Jiangping SHI ; Heqing JIA
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(5):371-373
Objective To study the effect of small dose mifepristone in the treatment of uterine fibroids.Methodsfrom January 2013~2015 year in January 100 cases of uterine fibroids were treated in Yiwu Maternal and Child Health Care Family Planning Center as the research object in the course of the study, patients began taking mifepristone in menstruation third days to 5 days, taking a total of 6.5 months, after the observation of its long-term use of low-dose mifepristone after treatment, changes in sex hormone the level of the effect of low-dose mifepristone in the treatment of patients with uterine fibroids and patients in the body, including the effects on the endometrium.The clinical symptoms and signs, the changes of hormone levels and the results of B-ultrasound were followed up.ResultsAll of the 100 patients were treated with low dose mifepristone for a period of time, all of them had amenorrhea.Before treatment, the level of estradiol in patients was (298.5±156) pmol/L, and the level of progesterone (2.8±1.3) was pmol/L.After 6.5 months of treatment, the level of estradiolof the patients was(228.4±114)pmol/L, and the level of progesterone(1.3±0.5)pmol/L was pmol/L.The results showed that the levels of progesterone and estradiol in patients after treatment were significantly lower than those before treatment, with statistical difference (P<0.05).There was no significant change in endometrial thickness after long-term low-dose mifepristone treatment (P>0.05).After treatment, the total effective number of cases was 92 cases, the effective rate was 92%.ConclusionSmall dose of mifepristone for uterine fibroids clinical treatment effect is good, to a large extent, improve the effective rate of treatment and high safety, with the clinical significance of further promotion and application.
5.Comparative study on the efficacy of tiotropium bromide inhalation and oral doxofylline treatment of moderate to severe stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
Tao, WANG ; Guangwei, LUO ; Yi, HU ; Fajiu, LI ; Jing, MA ; Jianmiao, WANG ; Peng, ZUO ; Weining, XIONG ; Xiansheng, LIU ; Jianping, ZHAO ; Shengdao, XIONG ; Zhenxiang, ZHANG ; Chenghong, LI ; Su, ZHAO ; Jiemin, SUN ; Yongjian, XU
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2011;31(5):614-8
This study compared the efficacy and safety of tiotropium bromide inhalation powder (spiriva) and doxofylline oral tablet (doxofylline) in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A multi-center, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, parallel-controlled study involved 127 eligible stable moderate to severe COPD patients treated with inhaled tiotropium dry powder (18 μg/day) or oral doxofylline tablets (0.2 g/time, 2 times a day) for 12 and 24 weeks. Before and after treatment for 12 weeks and 24 weeks, respectively, pulmonary function, 6-min walking distance and dyspnea index were recorded. The results showed that in both tiotropium group and doxofylline groups, after 12-week treatment, FEV(1), FEV(1)/FVC% and 6-min walk distance were significantly higher than those before the medication, while dyspnea index decreased as compared with that before treatment. After 24-week treatment, a slight improvement in the measures was observed as compared with that of 12-weeks treatment, but the difference was not statistically significant. With both 12-week and 24-week treatment, the effect of tiotropium was slightly better than that of doxofylline tablets, with the difference being statistically insignificant. The major adverse events in the tiotropium group and doxofylline group were observed in 9 cases (9.9%) and 12 cases (12.9%), respectively, and no statistically significant difference was found between them. We are led to conclude that both tiotropium at 18 μg a day and doxofylline tablets at 0.2 g/day (two times a day) are effective and safe for the treatment of COPD.
6.Comparative Study on the Efficacy of Tiotropium Bromide Inhalation and Oral Doxofylline Treatment of Moderate to Severe Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
WANG TAO ; LUO GUANGWEI ; HU YI ; LI FAJIU ; MA JING ; WANG JIANMIAO ; ZUO PENG ; XIONG WEINING ; LIU XIANSHENG ; ZHAO JIANPING ; XIONG SHENGDAO ; ZHANG ZHENXIANG ; LI CHENGHONG ; ZHAO SU ; SUN JIEMIN ; XU YONGIIAN
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2011;31(5):614-618
This study compared the efficacy and safety of tiotropium bromide inhalation powder (spiriva) and doxofylline oral tablet (doxofylline) in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).A multi-center,randomized,double-blind,double-dummy,parallel-controlled study involved 127 eligible stable moderate to severe COPD patients treated with inhaled tiotropium dry powder (18 μg/day) or oral doxofylline tablets (0.2 g/time,2 times a day) for 12 and 24 weeks.Before and after treatment for 12 weeks and 24 weeks,respectively,pulmonary function,6-min walking distance and dyspnea index were recorded.The results showed that in both tiotropium group and doxofylline groups,after 12-week treatment,FEV1,FEV1/FVC% and 6-min walk distance were significantly higher than those before the medication,while dyspnea index decreased as compared with that before treatment.After 24-week treatment,a slight improvement in the measures was observed as compared with that of 12-weeks treatment,but the difference was not statistically significant.With both 12-week and 24-week treatment,the effect of tiotropium was slightly better than that of doxofylline tablets,with the difference being statistically insignificant.The major adverse events in the tiotropium group and doxofylline group were observed in 9 cases (9.9%) and 12 cases (12.9%),respectively,and no statistically significant difference was found between them.We are led to conclude that both tiotropium at 18 μg a day and doxofylline tablets at 0.2 g/day (two times a day) are effective and safe for the treatment of COPD.