1.Management of blood pressure in diabetic patients.
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2001;0(03):-
Intensive blood pressure control reduces macrovascular and microvascular complications in diabetic patients.A goal blood pressure of
2.Discussion on computing diagnostic coincidence and pendency in hospital information system
Jianling ZHANG ; Fenghua LI ; Dan ZHANG
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(04):-
Diagnostic coincidence and pendency are important statistical indexes in hospital administration,they come from hospital statistical program in hospital information system.The article discusses diagnostic coincidence and pendency in hospital information system,points out the program's fatal vices and puts forward relevant method.
3.Predictive Value of Human Papillomavirus Detection for Precancerous Lesions of Uterine Cervix
Runying YE ; Juan ZHANG ; Jianling HAUNG
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2004;0(05):-
【Objective】To explore the relationship of precancerous lesions of uterine cervix with human papillomavirus(HPV)DNA content in high risk women detected by the method of hybrid capture Ⅱ(HC2).【Methods】From September of 2003 to January of 2005,433 outpatients were collected in gynecology department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of TCM.Cervical HPV-DNA contents were detected by HC2.For those with HPV-DNA positive,Thinprep cytologic test(TCT)was done and further examination under colposcope such as multiple cervical biopsy and endocervical scraping smear was performed if TCT showed abnormalities of cytology.【Results】There were 128 patients with HPV-DNA positive,and 98(76.56%)with abnormal cytologic changes such as atypical squamous cell of undetermined significance(ASCUS),low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion(LSIL)and high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion(HSIL),which was more than those(23.44%)with normal cervical cells.For the patients with abnormalities of cytology,HPV-DNA content was higher than those with normal cervical cells(P
4.Influence of Severe Chyle Blood Serum to the Three Types of Common Biochemical Detection Method
Huiliang ZHANG ; Shuhua HUANG ; Jianling LIU
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2015;(1):128-131
Objective Aim to explore how severe chyle blood serum effects on the End-point method of colorimetry,velocity method,immunological transmission turbidimetry(TIA)three types of common biochemical tests and their different influ-ences.Methods Collected 20 normal appearance serums,divided each pooled serum into A,B,C,D,E,F and G 7 experimen-tal groups and one control group.Each group contented for 1ml serum.Added intralipid 10,20,40,80,160μl and 320μl to the experimental groups from A to G in turn to prepare into different concentrations of simulate chylous samples.Tested each group by the End-point method of colorimetry,velocity method and TIA which represented by Glucose (Glu),uric acid (UA),Total bilirubin (TBil),aspartate aminotransferase (AST),gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT),lactate dehydro-genase (LDH),hypersensitive C reactive protein (hs-CRP),Apolipoprotein A1 (apoA1 )andβ2-microglobulin (β2-MG). Used pair T test for both experimental group and their control group.Results In terms of TIA,there were statistical differ-ences between all the experimental groups and their control groups in the three projects (t=-2.842~29.465,P<0.05).In terms of the End-point method of colorimetry,there were statistical differences between all the experimental groups and their control groups (t=-34.942~13.884,P<0.05)except for A group in Glu experiment (t=1.875,P=0.068>0.05).In terms of velocity method,there were no statistical differences between all the experimental groups and their control groups (t=-1.532~1.619,P>0.05)except for the B and C groups in GGT experiment (t=2.234&5.006,P<0.05).Conclusion Severe chyle blood serum had significant influence on the End-point method of colorimetry and TIA,as well as less influ-ence on velocity method.
5.Research progress of radionuclide labeled fibroblast activation protein targeted molecular probes
Jianling TAN ; Xiaoli LAN ; Yongxue ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 2021;41(3):180-184
Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is a marker protein of cancer-associated fibroblasts(CAFs). It is highly expressed in more than 90% of epithelial cancers and hardly expressed in normal tissues. Therefore, FAP is a very promising target. Radionuclide labeled FAP targeted molecular probes can be used for PET or SPECT imaging. In particular, 68Ga-FAP inhibitors (FAPIs) PET/CT has shown good prospects in the clinic, providing a new idea for early diagnosis, accurate staging and radionuclide treatment of tumors. In addition, FAP is also highly expressed in certain non-tumor diseases, especially those related to fibrosis. In this article, the research progress of radionuclide-labeled FAP targeted molecular probes is reviewed.
6.New-onset constipation after stroke: incidence, risk factors and impact on the prognosis of stroke
Yongjing SU ; Zhenlu ZHANG ; Xiaoyan ZHANG ; Jianling TAN ; Jinsheng ZENG
Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases 2006;32(4):300-305
Background Constipation is a common complication after stroke, and the results investigated overseas showed the incidence was about 30% ~60%. The difference of results is so significant because the time investigated and the diagnosis criterion used are different. There are less relative report about risk factors of constipation and no report about the impact of constipation on pragnosis. The study is to investigate the incidence and risk factors of new-onset constipation after stroke in the patients with acute stroke and to evaluate the impact of new-onset constipation occurrence on the prognosis in the patients.Methods A prospective cohort study of new-onset constipation was performed to investigate 154 cases of acute stroke patients who were hospitalized from December 2003 to October 2004 in the department of neurology, the first Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University. We recorded the demographics, medical history,stroke severity and medication used. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS), Barthel Index (BI)and Modified Rankin Scale (MRS) were evaluated in the 1st week and 4th week after stroke to evaluate the neurological function and ability of an independent life. BI and MRS were recorded at the 12th week after stroke.Patients were then followed for the development of stroke, the event such as recurrence or death. Constipation was defined by Rome Ⅱ criteria.Results The incidence of new-onset constipation after stroke within 4 weeks was 55. 31%, and the highest risk was within seven days after onset of stroke. Cox regression showed that the incidence of constipation occurrence was strongly related to neurological functional status of patients in the 1st week assessed by BI and the transform of surrounding for defecation. In the 4th week and 12th week after stroke, the rates of poor prognosis in patients with constipation in middling state were both higher than patients without constipation, and the difference was statistically significant respectively(P < 0. 01 ;P = 0. 012).Conclusions The new-onset constipation occurrence in acute stroke is very common and its main risk factor is functional status assessed by Barthel Index at the 1st week after onset and the transform of surrounding for defecation. The results indicate that the new-onset constipation occurrence after stroke has negative effects on the outcome of partial stroke patients.
7.Study of blockading Stat3 by transcription factor decoy-ODN inhibiting the proliferation of breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231
Jianling BAO ; Shufen WANG ; Xulong ZHANG ; Jian ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2000;0(11):-
Objective:To investigate the mechanisms of decoy oligodeoxynucleotides(decoy-ODN) blockading Stat3 that inhibit breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231 proliferation.Methods:Stat3 decoy-ODN and scramble control were transfected into breast cell line MDA-MB-231, respectively. The cell proliferation capability was detected by cell counting; flow cytometry was applied to detect MDA-MB-231 cell cycle; FITC labeled decoy was observed by Reflected Light Fluorescence Microscope; the expression of the gene controlled by Stat3 was examined by means of RT-PCR and Western blot assay.Results:Stat3 decoy-ODN could be internalized into MDA-MB-231 cells and inhibit the growth of MDA-MB-231 cell via inducing its apoptosis. Stat3 decoy-ODN also could significantly reduce the expression of Stat3 controlling genes such as Bcl-xl,c-myc and CylinD1.Conclusion:Stat3 decoy-ODN can inhibit breast cell line MDA-MB-231 proliferation by blockading JAK/STAT pathway. This suggests that transcription factor decoy-ODN may serve as a novel therapeutic strategy for breast cancer.
8.The effects of orbital bone density on the stress distribution of implant-bone surface:A 3D finite element study
Xing ZHANG ; Ying LIU ; Songling CHEN ; Yun ZHANG ; Jianling CHEN
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2016;32(4):501-505
Objective:To observe the effects of orbital bone density on the stress distribution of implant-bone surface.Methods:The 3D finite element analysis craniofacial model with eight HU values(300 -1 0 000)was established.A force of 20 N along the im-plant axis was applied on the model.The stress values and distribution were calculated and analyzed.Results:The peak of stress val-ue and displacement discreased as HU value increased.In the range of HU value 800 -1 000 HU,the peak of stress value and dis-placement of bone interface did not significantly change with the increasing of HU value.Conclusion:Orbital bone density is an im-portant factor on orbital implant failure when HU value below 800.
9.The qualitative analysis of talent cultivation in intensive care field of nursing profession in higher vocational college
Jianling SUN ; Liming SUN ; Yang LIN ; Meini ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;31(5):380-382
Objective The researchers aimed to investigate the feasibility and efficiency of cultivating ICU talents in nursing profession of higher vocational college.Methods On the basis of the nursing profession in college,the ICU direction was established in the talent cultivation mode of higher vocational college in 2007,2008 and 2009.And the students majored in ICU specialty were cultivated by the joint effort of college and the affiliated hospitals,and cultivate more professional talents of narrower direction.The feedback of teaching,the rate of employment,and the comprehensive evaluation of the graduates' quality from employers were informed by using the self-developed questionnaire.Results The rate of passing Chinese Licensure Examination for Nurse and the rate of employment were 100 percent.The students were satisfied in studying in this specialty,the graduates majored in ICU specialty were employed by the tertiary hospitals,and much higher evaluation were given by the employers.Conclusions To establish the ICU specialty in nursing profession of higher vocational college has benefits for the professionalization and specialization of nursing,which builds a solid ground for cultivating specialized ICU nurses in the hospital.
10.Clinical observation of external application therapy combined with chiropractic therapy on the pediatric asthma
Min TANG ; Hongxin YANG ; Jianling YANG ; Lan ZHANG
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2016;38(9):817-820
Objective To evaluate the effect of external application therapy combined with chiropractic therapy on the pediatric asthma.Methods A total of 55 patients were randomly assigned into the treatment group (28 patients) and the control group (27 patients), The treatment group was treated with external application therapy combined with chiropractic therapyin the the hottest and coldest weather of each year; while the control group was only treated with chiropractic therapy. Both groups were treated for 3 years. After the treatment, the total effective rate, the clinical control rate, and the frequency of asthma attacks were detected.Results The total effective rate was 92.9% (26/28) and the clinical control rate was 64.3% (18/28) in observation group, which were better than those of 70.4% (19/27) and 22.2% (6/27) in the control group (χ2=4.073,P=0.044, andχ2=8.823,P=0.003). After 3 years’ treatment, the asthma grading distributionin the treatment group was significantly different from the control group (χ2=10.776,P=0.005). The frequency of asthma attacks in the treatment group after the first year treatment (4.5 ± 0.5 timesvs. 5.0 ± 0.5 times,t=3.708,P<0.01) was significantly lower than that in the control group; so did the second years after treatment (3.0 ± 0.5 timesvs.4.3 ± 0.5 times,t=9.728,P<0.01), and the third years (1.5 ± 0.5 times vs. 3.0 ± 0.5 times,t=11.225,P<0.01).ConclusionsThe external application therapy combined with chiropractic therapy could prevent asthma in children patients.