1.The analysis of factors related to adherence to the diagnosis and treatment of gout patients after discharge
Chongqing Medicine 2017;46(5):604-606
Objective To explore factors affecting diagnosis and treatment compliance in patients with gout leaving hospital,in order to provide a reference for late-stage clinical treatment.Methods 390 patients with gout treated in our hospital were selected from August 2012 to February 2016 for the study,all patients were followed up by telephone,their diagnosis and treatment compliance after discharge was investigated,and the factors affecting diagnosis and treatment compliance in gout patients after discharge investigated were,as well.Results The mean score of treatment adherence of 390 cases of gout patients after discharge was(3.93± 1.78) points.There were 117(30.00%) patients of which their score were ≥6 points for compliers,and 273 (70.00%) patients who do not comply with scores <6 points.Disease duration,education level,frequency of gout attacks,marital status and payment of medical expenses were closely related to diagnosis and treatment adherence(P<0.05).Longer duration,low educational level,payment of medical expenses at their own expense were independent risk factors for poor adherence (P<0.05).Conclusion We should strengthen the monitoring and follow-up of patients with gout who are with long duration of disease,low educational level,and pay medical expenses from their own pocke tinorder to improve patient diagnosis and treatment adherence,provide references for late-stage clinical treatment.
2.Preliminary study on K562 cells' proliferation inhibition induced by ionizing radiation
Cancer Research and Clinic 2012;24(3):172-174
Objective To investigate the dose response relationship for K562 cells' loss of proliferation ability induced by 60Co γ ray irradiation. K562 cell morphological change and Egr-1 expression level are also investigated. Methods 3H-TdR incoporation assay, Giemsa Staining, RT-PCR were used in this study.Results It was noted that the proliferation inhibition is positively dose-dependent. K562 cells showed extensive changes in both morphology and Giemsa staining characteristics after radiation exposure. The irradiated cells acquired characteristics which the high differentiated cells had only. In the early stage after exposure to 5 Gy 60Co γ ray irradiation. A transient transcriptional upregulation of Egr-1 gene which was related to apoptosis and differentiation was observed.The transcriptional level reached its top on time point of 0.5 ~1 hours after exposure. Eight hours after exposure, the transcriptional level was below normal.Conclusions The proliferation inhibition of K562 cell is positively dose dependent. Egr-1 gene can be rapidly activated after exposure to 5 Gy 60Coγ ray. After exposure to 60Co γ ray irradiation, K562 cells entered into a more mature stage on differentiation of morphological
3.Ultrasound mediated hysteroscopy in diagnosis and treatment of corneal pregnancy
China Medical Equipment 2016;13(4):75-77,78
Objective:To explore the effect of diagnosis and treatment in corneal pregnancy by hysteroscope under ultrasound mediated.Methods: Twelve corneal pregnancy wemen as retrospective analysis were collected and observed the gestational sac location, shape, size, echo, blood flow distribution and whether the consolidated common postoperative complications. Results: Twelve patients under ultrasound monitoring by hysteroscopy positioning, removal of lesions one-time success in 11 cases. The residual of palace angle, 1 case of hysteroscopy prompt receives review of the palace using ring of hysteroscopic resection lesions. This group of patients was cured.Conclusion: Orientation of ultrasound mediated by hysteroscopy diagnosis and curettage surgery, is an effective method of diagnosis and treatment of pregnancy of palace angle, judgment cornual pregnancy in high accuracy, preserve fertility in patients, can be repeated.
4.Preparation and Clinical Use of Rosa Roxburghii Tratt's SOD Oral Liquid
Jianhua ZHANG ; Zhibing CHEN ; Jianbo CU ; Chunlin YANG ; Jianhua DAI
China Pharmacy 2001;12(4):211-212
OBJECTIVE:To introduce the preparation of Rosa roxburghii tratt's SOD oral liquid and its therapeutic effect on insomnia.METHODS:To mix Rosa roxburghii tratt's juice with Rhizoma Aractyloidis's decoction in proper proportion.To control the quality by detecting activity of SOD .The therapeutic effect on insomnia was observed in 34 patients .RESULTS:The quality was not changed obviously after storage for 18 months;The effective rate for insomnia was 88.2%. CONCLUSION:The preparation is safe,stable and effective.
5.Relationship between expression of PTEN and VEGF and angiogenesis in bladder can cer
Jianhua ZHANG ; Weimin YANG ; Siwei ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Urology 2001;0(09):-
Objective To study the relationship of expr ession of PTEN and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) with angiogenesis i n bladder cancers. Methods Using immunohistochemical S- P method,the expression of PTEN and VEGF was examined in 62 bladder cancer sampl es and 18 chronic cystitis samples (control group);and the microvessel density ( MVD) was compared among different expression states of PTEN and VEGF in bladder cancer tissues. Results The positive rates of PTEN in bl adder cancer and control groups were 53.2% (33/62) and 100.0% (18/18),respective ly.The difference between the 2 groups was significant ( P
6.Research on pseudo CT image synthesis technology based on deep learning method and its application in radiotherapy
Hongfei SUN ; Xinye NI ; Jianhua YANG
Chinese Journal of Radiological Medicine and Protection 2021;41(3):222-228
With the improvement of the complexity of medical image synthesis and the demand for the accuracy of clinical radiotherapy, deep learning algorithm plays an increasingly important role in pseudo CT image synthesis and analysis. This paper classifies and analyzes the pseudo CT image synthesis technology based on deep learning method in terms of the types of image modes, and describes the ongoing application in radiotherapy.
7.Expression of MMP-9, TIMP-1, and NF-κB in papillary thyroid carcinoma and its significance
Jianhua SHI ; Wanying WANG ; Yang LI
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2010;26(2):129-131
The expressions of matrix metalloproteinnse-9 (MMP-9), tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 (TIMP-1) ,and NF-κB in 157 cases of papillary thyroid cancer and 30 cases of papillary thyroid tumors were detected by immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization. The expressions of MMP-9 and NF-κB protein and mRNA in papillary thyroid cancers were significantly higher than those in benign tumors (all P <0.01), and increased according to the pathological grading (P<0.01). The expressions of MMP-9 and NF-κB protein and mRNA in papillary thyroid cancers with cervical lymph node metastasis were higher than those without metastasis (both P <0.01). The expressions of TIMP-1 protein and mRNA appeared an opposite direction of MMP-9 expression.
8.Relationship between hemoglobin concentration, cytokine and cardiac function in anemic patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy
Baoqiao QI ; Jianhua YU ; Xiangjun YANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2009;16(11):1995-1996
Objective To study the relationships between hemoglobin concentration,cytokine and cardiac function in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy.Methods Hemoglobin concentration,sernm TNF-α,IL-6 in 121 patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy were measured,left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF)by echocardiography,according to hemoglobin concentration,these patients were distributed to the anemic group and the non-anemic group,contrasting to 27 healthy persons.Results The levels of serum TNF-α,IL-6 in the anemic patients group were higher than those in the non-anemic group subjects,but LVEF Wag lower.With the increase of anemia severity,the levels of serum TNF-α,IL-6 significantly increased;there was a positive correlation between LVEF and the levels of serum TNF-α,IL-6(P<0.01),and a negative correlation between LVEF and Hb concentration.Conclusion The levels of cytokine promote the pathophysiological procedure between cardiac failure and anemic in ICM.
9.Impact of lactose-free hydrolyzed protein formula on feeding intolerance and weight gain in very low birth weight infants
Huanhuan YANG ; Jing LI ; Jianhua. SUN
Chinese Journal of Neonatology 2016;31(2):105-109
Objective To study whether a lactose-free,hydrolyzed protein formula would ameliorate feeding intolerance and weight gain in very low birth weight infants.Methods The study was conducted on very low birth weight infants ( gestational age ≤34 weeks, birth weight ≤1500 g) in our NICU from August 2010 to August 2013. According to the number of admission, the cases were assigned into lactose-free hydrolyzed protein formula group ( hydrolyzed protein group) and preterm formula group. The data of basic information ( gestational age, birth weight, way of labor, sex, asphyxia ), commencement of feeding time ( days) , enteral caloric intake, parenteral nutrition caloric intake, The time ( days) required to regain birth weight, weight gain index, days of parenteral nutrition, prealbumin level, feeding intolerance, the incidence of necrotizing enterocolitis ( NEC ) and extrauterine growth retardation(EUGR)werecollected.Results A total of 83 infants were recruited in the study. 40 infants were in hydrolyzed protein group and 43 infants were in preterm formula group. There were no differences between groups for basic information ( P>0. 05). The weight gain index of hydrolyzed protein group was higher than that of preterm formula group (13. 5 ± 2. 4 g/d vs. 11. 9 ± 3. 7 g/d, P=0. 036). There were less cases of feeding intolerance in hydrolyzed protein group than in preterm formula group & nbsp;(28/40 vs. 38/43, P=0. 038). The differences of the incidence of NEC (1/40 vs. 2/43) and EUGR (21/40vs.25/43)showed no significance statistically.Conclusions Lactose-free hydrolyzed protein formula can obviously improve feeding intolerance and early weight gain of premature infants.
10.Clinical Value of Serum Pepsinogen and Gastrin-1 7 Levels in Patients with Atrophic Gastritis and Gastric Cancer
Jianhua YANG ; Binghua WANG ; Yong LIN
Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine 2016;31(3):51-54
Objective To investigate the clinical value of serum pepsinogen(PG)Ⅰ,Ⅱ and gastrin-17(G-17)levels in early di-agnosis for atrophic gastritis and gastric cancer.Methods The study was performed on a case-control trial,and 430 subjects were recruited.Each of them underwent endoscopy biopsies before serum tests were performed.These patients were further divided into three groups based on endoscopic and histological findings:160 non-atrophic gastritis group,118 atrophic gastri-tis group and 152 gastric cancer group.Serum samples of PGⅠ,PGⅡ and G-17 were analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosor-bent assay(ELSIA),and calculated the values of PGⅠ/PGⅡratio.Results Compared with the non-atrophic gastritis group, serum PGⅠ and G-1 7 values in atrophic gastritis and serum PGⅠ,PGⅡ,PGⅠ/PGⅡratio and G-1 7 values in gastric cancer group decreased significantly (P<0.05);compared with the atrophic gastritis group,serum PGⅠ and G-17 values in gastric cancer group decreased significantly (P<0.05).By using receiver operating characteristic curves (ROC),the cut-off points of PGⅠ84.706μg/L,PGⅡ 10.873μg/L,PGⅠ/PGⅡ ratio 11.008 and G-178.265 pg/L in atrophic gastritis group,PGⅠ65.145μg/L,PGⅡ 10.089μg/L,PGⅠ/PGⅡ ratio 6.375 and G-17 4.971 pg/L in gastric cancer group.Conclusion Low serum PGⅠ,PGⅡ,PGⅠ/PGⅡ ratio and G-1 7 values are biomarkers of atrophic gastritis and gastric cancer and valuable for the early diagnosis of gastric cancer.