0.05).Conclusion Multi-disciplinary techniques combined with 125Ⅰ seeds implantation is effective in the management of the malignant obstructive jaundice.No significant difference for relief and liver function were found between CT-guided and during operation interstitial 125Ⅰ seeds implantations,but it seems more quickly relief or recovery was achieved in the latter.

In this study, the standard research methods were applied to account the awards and applications of scientific research achievements of Xiyuan hospital from 2010 to 2014. As for the scientific research awards, each department from Xiyuan hospital was active, but the awards application offices were relatively few, thus the quantity of the awards was decreasing year by year. And the distribution was relatively uneven. The basic characteristics of scientific research awards showed that the National Science and Technology Award was the most difficult award. And other characteristics of scientific research award showed that it was often based on a project with high social recognition and high authority, and with the first researchers were high rank professors. This work cast light on that scientific research management should improve the quality of projects and strengthen exchanges, propaganda and introduction of each project achievement, enhance team establishment as support, and establish a reasonable assessment system for scientific research achievements.

The excel statistical software and standard research methods were applied to account the application and approval rates of NSFC of Xiyuan Hospital of CACMS in the recent 3 years. The application and feedback issued by NSFC were collated and analyzed in this paper. From the foundation management, all departments had higher enthusiasm on project application, but departments applied were relatively centralized. The approval rates had risen steadily in the past 3 years. And approved projects mainly focused on departments of cardiovascular, hematology, spleen and stomach, geriatrics and basic medicine. However, no higher level projects were not supported successful by NSFC. And research awards for Xiyuan Hospital were mainly supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology and NSFC. In order to enhance successful rates of application and guarantee development of science research more sustainable, rapid and healthy, enthusiasm of researchers should be stimulated; quality of declaration should be improved; new mechanism of scientific research management need be perfected; and a good research environment should be built.