1.The Influence of Pravastatin to the C-reactive protein(CRP) in Patients With Unstable Angina Pectoris
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(07):-
Objective To observe the influence of pravastatin to the CRP in patients with Unstable angina Pectoris。Methods 56 cases with unstable angina pectoris were randomly divided into two groups, contrast group and experimental group. The contrast group had a normal treatment.Besides a normal treatment,the experimental group took 10mg CRP after supper per day. The course lasted for 4 weeds.Levels of CRP and blood fat were checked before and after the treatment.Results In light of significant differences compared with the contrast group, the level of CRP were apparently reduced after the therapy, Yet the level of blood fat had no notable changes.Conclusions Pravastatin can reduce the levels of CRP evidently, and has the effect of anti-inflammation,Which is independent of the function of blood fat reduction.
2.The Clinical Meaning Of P~(27kipl)and carcinoma of the pancreas
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(08):-
P~ 27 gene that has been found in recent years can inhibit cancer.It codes P~ 27 protein named CDKI.CDKI plays an important role in regulating the cell cycle.The symptom of carcinoma of the pancreas in early stage isn't distinctiveness.Once it is found,it has been in later stage.To explore the biological meaning of P~ 27kipl and carcinoma of the pancreas,we measure the expression of P~ 27kipl protein in carcinoma of the pancreas and normal pancreas tissue by using the method of immune tissue chemistry SP.
3.Quantitation of drug concentration in hair and its application in drug monitoring
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2002;0(06):-
Hair can be easily collected,the collection method does not cause any harm to body.It can provide long and convinced information about drug uses.It possess irreplaceable advantages of blood,urine and other biological samples.The review summarizes the basic information and recent studies of hair analysis.It introducs the hair-shaft structure,the mechanisms of drug incorporation,extraction/purification methods and all kinds of analytical techniques.The advantages,drawbacks and promising prospects about hair in drug monitoring are also discussed.
4.Transport mechanism of ?-lactam antibiotics in intestine and kidney
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2000;0(03):-
Some transport systems are foun d both in intestine and kidney with functional and morphological similarities, suc h as peptide transport system, organic anion transport system, organic cation tr ansport system, and P-glycoprotein-mediated transport system. All these transp ort systems participate in the transporting process of ?-lactam antibiotics in different extent. It suggests that inhibitors of renal transport may also affec t the drug absorption of the intestine.
5.Chronopharmacological study on anticoagulation and hemorheological effects of Jiming Powder
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(08):-
AIM:To observe effects of Jiming Powder(Semen arecae,Pericarpium citri reticulatae,Fructus Chaenomelis,Fructus Evodiae,Folium Perillae,Radix Platycodonis,and Rhizoma Zingiberis recens) on anticoagulation and hemorheology and on the circadian variations in order to verify the rational practice of timing administering the drug by our ancestors. METHODS:The effect of Jiming Powder on clotting time(CT) was observed by using glass-tube method in mice. Quick test was used to determine the prothrombin time(PT) and circadian variations in rats. The experimental animal models of blood stasis syndrome were prepared by subcutaneous injection of adrenaline in combination with ice water bath for observing the effect of Jiming Powder on hemorheology in such types of animals,and the maximum rate of platelet aggregation was determined by method of Born turbidimetry. RESULTS:Jiming Powder could significantly delay CT and PT characteristic of circadian rhythm. As compared with the administration at daytime,CT and PT were greatly prolonged during the night. Besides,the hemorheological parameters were improved markedly in blood,plasma and fibrinogen viscosity,which suggested that the drug administration was more effective during the night than daytime. Also,the findings showed that Jiming Powder could prevent platelet aggregation induced by adenosine diphosphate. CONCLUSION:Jiming Powder plays a role in anticoagulation and improves the indication of hemorhelogy in the blood-stasis rats model,showing dosing time-dependent.
6.Experimental study on chronopharmacology of Chinese medicinal formulae Ji-Ming-San
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2004;0(07):-
AIM:To study the sedation, diuresis and anticoagulation effects of Ji-Ming-San (JMS) in animal models for exploring the circadian variations of the dosing action and verifying the rationality of administering JMS on special time. METHODS: The sedation effect and circadian difference were determined by observing the time session of ambulation, raising double-forefoot test and autonomic activity of model mice. The diuretic effect and the circadian variation in rats were examined by metabolic cage test while the anticoagulation and the circadian change were observed by glass test. RESULTS: JMS produced significant sedation effect by reducing time session of ambulation, raising upper limbs frequencies/time and autonomic activity and the built-in rhythm with autonomic activity disappeared after JMS administration. JMS had satisfactory diuretic effect and total urinary output in water-loaded rats was increased after dosing. The diuretic effect of dosing showed a circadian rhythm with more significant output during the night than that during the daytime. Also, JMS prolonged the clotting time significantly and the action exhibited circadian difference. As compared with administration at the night, the clotting time was more prolonged at the daytime. CONCLUSION: JMS can produce obvious sedation, diuresis and anticoagulation effects with varied circadian rhythm. The findings suggest that the effect of administering JMS is better at the end of rest phase than other time session.
7.Website information disclosure by 80 public hospitals in China and the analysis
Jianguo YUAN ; Ping BAI ; Wenjuan SONG
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2011;27(12):916-920
Objective Studying information disclosure at China' s public hospitals and recommending on information disclosure policies.Methods Collecting and analyzing the websites of 80 public hospitals in five main Chinese cities (Beijing,Shanghai,etc.).Results Information disclosure by these hospitals is found to be identical,with a slight difference in information publicity.By percentage,the information disclosure of hospital profile,department navigation,specialists characteristics,hospital news,health education,and doctor-seeking guidance,is 100.0%,98.3%,95.0%,93.3%,90.0%and 88.3%respectively.The disclosure is found to be lack of general planning,objectivity,timeliness and sufficiency.ConclusionEstablishing the information disclosure system based on mandatory information disclosure,stipulating the content,approach and timing for public hospitals information disclosure.
8.Detection of microlymphatic vessels density in oral squamous cell carcinoma
Yuanqing HUANG ; Yufeng SONG ; Jianguo ZHANG
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2010;26(2):202-204
Objective:To approach the role of lymphangiogenesis in oral squamous cell carcinoma(OSCC). Methods: Immunohistochemical double staining technique was utilized to distinguish lymphatic vessels from blood vessels. MLVD was determined by manual counting to analyze the relationship with lymph node metastasis. Results: MLVD was significantly higher in 40 OSCC than 14 normal mucosa(P<0.01). MLVD in OSCC showed a statistically significant relationship with regional lymph node metastasis, depth of invasion(P<0.01). Conclusion: Lymphangiogenesis might occur in growth, infiltration and metastasis of OSCC. Detection of MLVD in OSCC might be important to evaluate tumor metastasis and judge prognosis.
9.Determination of the Content of Glucose in Glucose/Sodium Chloride Injection by HPLC
Gengshen SONG ; Jianguo JIANG ; Ting SUN
China Pharmacy 1991;0(01):-
OBJECTIVE:To establish an HPLC method for the determination of the content of glucose in Glucose/Sodium Chloride injection.METHODS:The determination was performed on Waters Sugar PakⅠ column with column temperature set at 80 ℃,water as mobile phase and injection volume of 20 ?L.The cell temperature of RID detector was set at 40 ℃.RESULTS:The linear range of glucose was 0.05~2.50 mg?mL-1(r=0.999 9) with the lowest detection limit of 24 ng.The average recovery ranged from 99.80% to 99.90%(RSD=0.21%).CONCLUSION:The method is simple,rapid,accurate,sensitive and reliable in operation,and it is applicable for determination of glucose in Glucose/Sodium Chloride injection.
10.Content Determination of 5 Kinds of Amino Acids in Compound ?-Ketoacid Tablets by HPLC after Pre-column Programming Derivatization
Gengshen SONG ; Jianguo JIANG ; Ting SUN
China Pharmacy 2007;0(29):-
OBJECTIVE: To establish an HPLC method with pre-column programming derivatization for the content determination of 5 kinds of amino acids in Compound ?-ketoacid tablets.METHODS: The separation was performed on C8 column(gradient elution) with column temperature at 40 ℃.OPA was used as the derivation reagent.The detection wavelength was set at 338 nm.The contents of L-lysine acetate,L-threoine,L-tryptophan,L-histidine,L-tyrosine in Compound ?-ketoacid tablets were determined.RESULTS: The linear ranges of L-lysine acetate,L-threoine,L-tryptophan,L-histidine,L-tyrosine were 0.10~5.25 mg?mL-1(r=0.999 9),0.052~2.65 mg?mL-1(r=0.999 8),0.022~1.15 mg?mL-1(r=0.999 9),0.038~1.91 mg?mL-1(r=0.999 7),0.030~1.51 mg?mL-1(r=1.000 0),respectively.The average recovery was 99.8%~100.1%(RSD=0.1%).CONCLUSION: This method is exclusive,sensitive and reliable for the content determination of amino acids in Compound ?-ketoacid tablets.