1.High glucose stimulates the expression of transforming growth factor-β1 and fibronectin via SREBP-1 in HKC cells
Jun HAO ; Jinping ZHANG ; Jiangbo GU ; Shuxia LIU ; Huijun DUAN
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2009;25(4):442-444
significantly increased (all P < 0.01). Following SREBP-1 was down-regulated by siRNA, high glucose-stimulated TGF-β1 and FN protein expressions were decreased by 17.9% and 24.6% ,respectively(all P<0.01).
2.Clinical effect of exercise therapy on the patients with osteoporosis
Dan SHI ; Xiao SHI ; Fulong LI ; Jiangbo REN ; Lijun GU
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2013;32(8):872-874
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of exercise therapy on patients with osteoporosis according to osteoporosis quality of life scale(OQOLS)and the changes in biochemical markers of bone metabolism.Methods Totally 94 patients with primary osteoporosis were randomly divided into 2 groups:the intervention group [exercise therapy (Wu Xing Jian Gu Cao) with calcium/vitamin D supplementation for 90 days] and the control group (only calcium/vitamin D supplementation for 90 days].OQOLS and the changes in biochemical markers of bone metabolism were observed before and after treatment.Results Compared with before treatment,25-hydroxy vitamin D[25-(OH) D]levels were increased in control group (33 cases) and intervention group (29 cases) after treatment [(61.2± 11.1) mmol/L vs.(48.1±26.2)mmol/L,both P<0.001],and the enhanced level was higher in the intervention group than in the control group (P<0.05).Compared with before treatment,bone alkaline phosphatase (BALP) was decreased in control and intervention group after treatment (both P<0.05).There were significant differences in OQOLS in both groups between before and after treatment except for the function of physical activities in intervention group (P<0.05).Conclusions The basic and exercise therapy can both increase [25-(OH) D] level,reduce BALP,and have clinical effects on bone metabolism,while exercise therapy has an improvement in osteoporosis quality of life in patients with osteoporosis.
3.The Relationship between the Clinicopathologic Characteristics of Triple Negative Breast Cancer and EGFR Expression
Ru JI ; Jingyong LI ; Xiulan ZHAO ; Qiang GU ; Jiangbo LI ; Qiuyue DU ; Yixin LIU
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology 2010;37(1):32-35
Objective:To study the clinicopathologic characteristics and the prognostic factors of triple negative breast cancer,and to study the correlation between clinicopathologic features and EGFR expression.Methods:Clinical characteristics and prognosis of 200 breast cancer patients diagnosed between 1997 and 2004 were reviewed.The paraffin embedded tissues were selected and tissue microarray blocks were made.Immunohistochemical staining was used to evaluate the expression of ER,PR and HER2 for breast cancer molecular type.EGFR expression was evaluated to analyze its correlation with the clinical characteristics and prognosis.Results:Fourty-two cases(21%)of 200 were triple negative breast cancer(TNBC).There was no significant difference between TNBC and non-TNBC in clinicopathologic parameters such as age,tumor size,clinical stage,and lymph node status.However,there was significant difference in histological category and menostasis status between the two groups(P<0.05).Among TNBC,17 0f 42 died during the follow-up(the overall suivival rate was 59.52%),while 26 0f 158 non-TNBC died(the overall survival rate was 83.54%).EGFR was significantly overexpressed in TNBC(69.05%)and it was associated with lymph node status and histological category.Conclusion:Although the incidence of TNBC is low,it has a poorer prognosis than other subtypes.EGFR is highly expressed in TNBC and may serve as a prognostic index and an important therapatic target for breast cancer.
4.Analysis of the monitoring of radioactive hazard factors in non-medical institutions in Jinan, China
Aihua ZHAI ; Guoying NING ; Jiangbo XIN ; Yiwen QIN ; Yujiang GU
Chinese Journal of Radiological Health 2024;33(4):415-420
Objective To investigate the exposure level of radioactive hazard factors and the health management of radiation workers in non-medical radiation institutions (excluding military institutions) in Jinan, China through radioactive hazard factor monitoring, to identify the weak links, and to provide a scientific basis for future work priorities. Methods According to the monitoring plan formulated by Jinan Municipal Health Commission, the task undertaking institutions at all levels in Jinan investigated the types of radioactive hazard factors, detection, training, and health monitoring of 101 non-medical radiation institutions in Jinan. In addition, the workplace radiation levels were detected in 25 institutions of 6 types of monitoring objects, including industrial flaw detection, non-medical accelerator, non-sealed radioactive material workplace, nuclear instrument, baggage detector, and others. Results The investigation objects included institutions engaged in industrial flaw detection, nuclear instrument, luggage detector, non-medical accelerator, non-sealed source workplace, and others. Of these institutions, 91.84% were equipped with radiation protection detectors, 92.86% were equipped with personal dose alarm, 97.73% were equipped with personal protective equipment, 94.36% performed radiation protection training, 92.69% employed radiation workers with certificates, 95.77% performed personal dose detection, 94.83% performed occupational health examination, and 100.00% were qualified for radiation protection detection in workplace. Conclusion There is still a gap between the radiation protection status of non-medical institutions in Jinan and the national regulations and standards, so it is necessary to further strengthen supervision and law enforcement and make greater efforts in training and publicity.