Objective To evaluate the clinical curative effect of ammonia bromine,oral solution (Yitanjing) auxiliary for the treatment of children with bronchopneumonia.Methods The clinical data of 64 children with acute bronchopneumonia with breathing were retrospectively analyzed.According to different treatment,they were divided into three groups,three groups were intravenously given anti-infective drug therapy,group A (22 cases) treated with Yitanjing,B group (21 cases) treated with ammonia bromine rope,group C (21 cases) treated with hydrochloric acid C quattro.Before and after the treatment,cough,sputum improve scores,and the changes of pulmonary function,hospitalization time were observed.The clinical efficacy of three groups of children with and medication compliance were evaluated.Results In group A,group B and group C,the effective rates were 95.45％,90.48％ and 95.45％ respectively,the effective rate of group A was significantly higher than group B and group C (x2 =3.88,4.27,all P ＜ 0.05) ;In group A good taste, convenient selected rates were 95.45％,95.45％,which were significantly higher than 85.71％,90.48％ of group B (x2 =4.17,3.86,all P ＜ 0.05) and C group (47.62％,71.73％) (x2 =8.67,6.86,all P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Ammonia bromine,oral liquid can effectively improve pulmonary function in children with acute bronchial pneumonia and clinical symptoms such as cough,sputum,high compliance.

With the wide application of triazophos in agricultural production, increasing attention has been paid to the contamination of this pesticide to the environment. The studies on triazophos residue and degradation have made certain progress in recent years.This paper gives an outline of micro-organisms degrading triazophos and the possible pathways by which they degrade this pesticide. The reaction kinetics and mechanisms of triazophos hydrolysis and photolysis are also reviewed briefly.

Objective] In order to guide the treatment based on syndrome differentiation and to provide theory and thinking method for further research , the article researched the experience in treating phlegm syndrome of Pro.Wu Weikang,a prominent physician of Longjiang medical school,and discussed the four treatments of phlegm syndrome. [ Methods] The article researched experience in treatment of phlegm syndrome mainly from four aspects: ①searching for the primary cause of disease in treatment; ②harmonizing method with warm medicine; ③treat qi before phlegm; ④synchronic treating phlegm and blood stasis. [Results] Pro.Wu Weikang maintained that strange and chronic diseases are accompanied with phlegm. Thus he advocated that searching for the primary cause of disease in treatment,the treatment with mild medicine,the priority over qi treatment and the simultaneous treatment of both phlegm and stasis. These principles are widely used in clinic and highly effective. [Conclusion]The experience in prescription component of the treatment of phlegm syndrome not only has a high scientific content ,but also has significant guidance of clinical practice.

OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficacies and safety of paclitaxel (PTX) versus Taxotere (TXT) and fluorouracil (5-FU) versus cisplatin (DDP) (PCF vs.DCF regimens) in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer (AGC).METHODS:60 cases of AGC were divided into two groups according to different regimens.The patients in group PCF (n=30) received 35～50 mg?m-2 PTX via ivgtt for 3 hours on the 1st,8th,15th day.The patients in group DCF (n=30) received 35 mg?m-2 TXT via ivgtt for 1 hour,on the 1 st,8th,15th day.Both groups were given 750 mg?m-2 5-FU with continuous infusion administration from the 1st to 5th day and 20 mg?m-2 DDP via ivgtt for 2 hours from the 1st to 5th day with treatment course of 28 d.Recent efficacy and safety were evaluated after two cycle of treatment and long-term efficacy were followed up continuously.RESULTS:Overall response rate (ORR) was 50.0% for group PCF and 46.6% for group DCF.Disease control rate (DCR) was 66.6% in group PCF and 63.3% in group DCF.The median survival time (MST) was 10.4 months in group PCF and 9.6 months in group DCF.One-year survival rates were 35.7% for group PCF and 34.4% for group DCF.There was no statistically significance in recent and long-term efficacy between two groups.Grade Ⅲ/Ⅳ toxicities represented as bone marrow depression,nausea,vomiting and alopecia in two groups.Grade Ⅳ neutropenia and the overall incidence of anemia,DCF was significantly higher than the PCF group.CONCLUSION:PCF and DCF regimens have similar response in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer.Drug toxicity of two regimes are different while both of them are tolerable well.

BACKGROUND:Sodium hyaluronate injection after arthroscopic debridement of knee osteoarthritis can reduce postoperative pain and improve joint function, but there is a controversy on the time for the hyaluronate injection after arthroscopic debridement of knee osteoarthritis.
OBJECTIVE:To observe the time of hyaluronate injection after arthroscopic debridement of knee osteoarthritis, and to compare recent rehabilitation effect of knee sodium hyaluronate injection for knee function after
arthroscopic debridement of knee osteoarthritis between injection just after knee arthroscopy and injection 2 weeks after knee arthroscopy.
METHODS:The clinical data of 100 knee osteoarthritis patients undergoing sodium hyaluronate injection
immediately and 2 weeks after arthroscopic debridement were analyzed with prospective randomized control ed trial method, and the preoperative visual analog scale score, Lysholm score, 6 weeks postoperative visual analog scale score, 3 months postoperative visual analog scale score, and 3 months postoperative Lysholm score were recorded. The effects of recently rehabilitation of knee joint after surgery in two groups were compared.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:There was no significant difference in postoperative visual analog scale score between immediate injection group (6.52±2.38) and 2 weeks postoperative injection group (6.54±2.37). The preoperative Lysholm score in the immediate injection group (43.44±16.18) was lower than that in the 2 weeks postoperative injection group (51.12±16.3). The 6 weeks postoperative visual analog scale score in the immediate injection group (3.2±2.46) was significantly higher than that in the 2 weeks postoperative injection group (5.1±2.68). The 3 months postoperative visual analog scale score/Lysholm score in the immediate injection group (2.72±2.70)/(80.58±15.63) were significantly higher than those in the 2 weeks postoperative injection group (4.72±3.07)/(64.96±21.68). The results indicate that sodium hyaluronate injection immediately after arthroscopic debridement of knee osteoarthritis is more favorable for recent rehabilitation.

Hypoxia-inducible factor-alpha-1 (Hif-lalpha) is an active-transcription nucleoprotein produced in cellular hypoxia condition, and HIF-1 can bring tissues into adaptation reaction when the tissues are in state of hypoxis. Apart from that, the factor is involved in angiogenesis of ovarian tumor, energy metabolism, invasive metabasis of the tumor and prognosis. Therefore, a new treatment of ovarian tumor may rely on the thorough study of the relationship between HIF-1 and the tumor by investigating its expression and mechanism.

Purpose Blast lung injury is severe, and is the main causes of death in explosion. This paper aims to explore the imaging features of blast lung injury, and to provide reference for clinical diagnosis and care. Materials and Methods The clinical data of 37 patients with primary blast lung injury stricken in the 8.2 Kunshan explosion in 2014 were retrospectively studied, with regard to the degree of burn, area, auxiliary emergency treatment and medical history. The imaging manifestations of X-ray and/or CT were also analyzed. Results ① The X-ray and/or CT findings of chest showed that 6 cases (16.2%) presented no obvious abnormality of lung parenchyma, 14 cases (37.8%) manifested increase of lung markings and spot-like clouding opacity, 6 cases (16.2%) presented ground glass opacity, 7 cases (18.9%) manifested patchy shadow, 4 cases (10.8%) showed diffuse consolidation. 6 cases (16.2%) with pleural effusion, 6 cases (16.2%) complicated with pneumothorax and hydropneumothorax, 4 cases (10.8%) with enlarged podoid and pericardial effusion, 2 cases (5.4%) with mediastinal hematoma, 9 cases (24.3%) with rib fracture. The positive rate of X-ray film inspection was 72.2% (13/18), yet that of CT reached 92.9% (13/14). ② Five patients who had not been seen obvious abnormal in emergency lung examination appeared mottling shadows or flake fuzzy shadows in the examination on the second day; 9 cases with aggravated symptoms and infection signs displayed relieved signs, expanded or changed primary lesions. Conclusion Imaging examination is an important tool in the diagnosis of primary blast lung injury. CT is superior to X-ray film on the detection of lesions; therefore, CT examination on chest should be carried out as soon as possible if conditions are allowed.

Objective The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship between the loss of the gene deleted in colorectal carcinoma (DCC) gene expression in ovarian carcinoma and the transformation, progression of the tumor and its clinicopathological factors. Methods DCC gene mRNA expression were examined by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) in 34 malignant, 10 benign and 10 normal ovarian samples. To clarify the expression of DCC gene by the DNA cloning and the DNA sequencing analysis in normal ovarian sample. Results The expression of DCC gene was lost in no normal ovarian tissues, in 2 (2/10) benign lesions, while the loss of DCC gene expression was found in 19(19/34,56%) carcinomas ( P

Objective To testify the limitation of Sanxiao differentiation and to prove the objectivity and practicability of three-typed syndrome differentiation by mining data of common diabetic symptoms and symptomatic flocks from the gathered cases of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods The diagnotherapeutic data of 533 cases of type 2 diabetes were collected applying structurally clinical informational gathering system. Then the symptoms, symptomatic flocks and correlated symptoms of typical Sanxiao symptoms were analyzed. Result Among those symptoms, weakness was the tiptop of 473 cases, accounting for 88.74%. 303 cases with thirst and pleased drink, among which 32.23% had both polyuria together with polyphagia and hungary. 106 cases had polyuria (19.89%), 26.46% of which were thirst and pleased drink accompanied with polyphagia and hungary. 77 cases were polyphagia and hungary (14.45%), among which 35.37% had both polyuria together with thirst and pleased drink. 2.25% cases had Sanxiao symptoms at the same time. The frequency of deep and thready pulse was the most aommonly one, which accounted for 133 cases (24.95%). Tongue quality mainly appeared dull and red (218 cases, 40.9%). Among the symptomatic flocks, tongue quality weak and white often accompanied by thirst, please drink and weakness. Conclusions The theory of treatment based on syndrome differentiation of Sanxiao exists localization in the regarding the complexity of type 2 diabetes symptoms and symptomatic flocks. The three-typed syndrome differentiation possesses the objectivity and practicability.

This article summarizes our experience in nursing 40 gastric carcinoma patients receiving fast track(rapid recovery) surgery,proposing that the emphasis of nursing should be placed on psychological care and health education before the operation,warm-keeping during the operation,pain control,early food intake,early movement and management of complications after the operation,and necessary follow-up after discharge.