2.Construction of SALL4 shRNA vectors and THP-1 cell transfection
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2010;19(1):12-15
Objective To construct an efficient SALL4 shRNA vector and transfect it into THP-1 cells for investigating the effect of SALL4 in leukemia. Methods Four SALL4-specific siRNA to aim at different SALL4 mRNA target sites and a negative control siRNA were designed, and pGPU6/GFP/Neo/SALL4 shRNA vectors were constructed. THP-1 cells were transfected and the expression of SALL4 in shRNA detected, and blank control and negative control were also designed. Results The results of real time quantitive PCR and Western blotting both exhibited that the interference effect of pGPU6/GFP/Neo/SALL4 shRNA-B vector was optimal targeting to mRNA-1122 target site and down-regulated the expression of SALL4 more significant(P <0.05). Conclusion Successfully construction of SALL4 siRNA vector by choosing SALL4 shRNA-B would be useful to accomplish study of SALL4.
3.Clinical research on intestinal bacteria shift and intestinal barrier of pediatric intestinal surgery
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(12):1798-1800
Objective To investigate the clinical correlation of intestinal bacterial translocation(BT) and in-testinal barrier of pediatric intestinal surgery,and to observe the relationship between BT and postoperative infection.Methods The plasma D-lactic acid,LPS level of 61 children with intestinal surgery in our hospital were detected before and after surgery.Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to test blood bacterial DNA,in order to judge whether there is BT.Results The PCR results of preoperative children were negative,the PCR positive for 3 cases.According to the PCR results,postoperative systemic inflammatory response syndrome(SIRS) and complications of infection of PCR positive group were obviously higher than those of PCR negative group(P < 0.01).And plasma D-lactic acid,LPS inspection of PCR positive group were obviously higher than PCR negative group(P < 0.01).Conclusion Intestinal barrier damage has close relationship with BT in children after intestinal surgery,SIRS and infection complications also has a direct relationship with BT.
4.Effect of angiotension Ⅱ on Apelin mRNA and APJ mRNA expression in pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells in rats
Chinese Journal of Anesthesiology 2008;28(9):824-827
Objective To investigate the effects of angiotensinⅡ (AngⅡ) on the Apelin mRNA and APJ mRNA expression in pulmonary microvascular endothelial ceils (PMVECs) in rats. Methods Pulmonary microvascular endothelial ceils obtained from 24 h old neonatal SD rats were cultured in DMEM liquid culture medium. The 2nd-4th generation PMVECs were inoculated on 6-well plates (5×105). The experiment was performed in two parts. In part Ⅰ different concentration of AngⅡ 0, 10-9, 10-8, 10-7, 10-6mol/L (group Ⅰ- Ⅴ) were added into the PMVECs. The expression of Apelin mRNA and APJ mRNA was determined at 24 h after addition of Ang Ⅱ by RT-PCR. In part Ⅱ the cells were exposed to 10-7 mol/L Ang Ⅱ. The expression of Apelin mRNA and APJ mRNA was determined immediately and at 1, 6, 12, 24, 48 h(group Ⅰ-Ⅵ) after addition of Ang Ⅱ by RT-PCR. Results In part Ⅰ Apelin mRNA expression was significantly higher in group Ⅱ (Ang Ⅱ 10-9 mol/L) but lower in group Ⅲ-Ⅴ (AngⅡ 10-8, 10-7, 10-6 mol/L) than in group Ⅰ (control, Ang Ⅱ 0 mol/L). The APJ mRNA expression was significantly lowered in group Ⅱ-Ⅴ in a dose-dependent manner as compared with control group (group Ⅰ). In partⅡ beth Apelin mRNA and APJ mRNA expression exhibited a bi-phasic response to AngⅡ 10-7 mol/L, increased at first and was then decreasing with time. The Apelin mRNA and APJ mRNA expression reached the peak at 1 h of incubation with Ang Ⅱ respectively. Conclusion Ang Ⅱ decreases both Apelin mRNA and APJ mRNA expression in PMVECs in a dose and time dependent manner. The down-regulation of Apelin mRNA and APJ mRNA expression may be involved in the mechanism of injury to PMVECs.
5.Changes of P-selectin and D-dimer in acute patients with deep venous thrombosis
International Journal of Surgery 2008;35(7):460-462
Objective To evaluate the statues of P-selectin and chang of D-dimer in vivo in patients with deep venous thrombosis(DVT)and to observe how to vary under interneving of medicines.Methods P-selectin and D-dimer of fourty patients and twenty normal subjects were fluo-rescencelabled with its corresponding monoclonal antibodies by flow cytometry(FCM)and immune method respectively.Results In the early stage,P-selectin and D-dimer of patients with DVT is higher than that in normals,and they significantly decreased in different time after patients were treated.Compared with patients who were used on-sodium ozagrel,patients used sodium ozagrel have different P-selectin(P<0.05),but D-dimer was similar(P>0.05)after fourteen days.One month later,P-selectin and D-dimer of DVT patients were lower.However,the positive rate of P-selectin of DVT was still higher than normal subjects.Conclusions The platelet has been actived in vivo in patients with DVT,so do fibrinolysis.Sodium ozagrel can decrease the action of platelet.P-selectin and D-dimmer may be used in diagnose.Post-discharge patients are still high-risk group and must be followed-up regularly.
9.Influence of sulfonylureas on cardiovascular system:progress in basic research and clinical research
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 2001;0(09):-
Previous studies have showed that sulfonylureas possess a bidirectional effect on cardiovascular system:they can raise the coronary artery tone,aggravate ischemic injury to the cardiovascular tissues,and accelerate cardiac hypertrophy through closing cardiovascular ATP-sensitive K+ channels;meanwhile,they can also regulate glucolipid metabolism,modulate inflammatory reaction and inhibit atherosclerosis through activating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors.Clinical-epidemiological study showed different opinions on whether sulfonylureas can increase the mortality of patients with cardiovascular diseases.
10.Effect of Tiopronin on Cytochrome P_(450)2E1 Expression in Liver of Rats with Alcoholic Fatty Liver
China Pharmacy 2007;0(28):-
OBJECTIVE:To explore the effect of tiopronin on the expression of cytochrome P4502E1(CYP2E1)in liver of rats with alcoholic fatty liver.METHODS:30 Wistar rats were randomly divided into 3 groups:group A(blank control group),group B(model group)and group C(tiopronin group).Group B and group C were given 50% alcohol intragastrically to establish alcoholic fatty liver model,while group C were intervened with tiopronin(0.15 g?kg-1?d-1 administered at 1 hour after alcohol administration)for 5 consecutive weeks.Then all the rats were sacrificed with AST and ALT levels in serum determined.The CYP2E1 expression was detected by RT-PCR;and the pathologic changes of the liver tissues were observed.RESULTS:In group B compared with group A,serum levels of AST,ALT and CYP2E1 expression were significantly higher(P