1.Exercise therapy of Coronary Cardiopathy
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2001;5(5):7-9
This study discussed rehabilitation, definition staging (total three stage )of coronary cardiopathy (including acute cardiac in- farction ). Treatment principal, indication, contraindication, treating target and treatment scheme of every stage were also considered. Coronaryby pass and intracavity plastic operation should be performed according to the stated staging. Exercise therapy is the main part of rehabilitationscheme of coronary cardiopathy.
2.Exercise therapy for hypertension
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2001;5(5):6,21-
Exercise therapy is important in treatring hypertension by non-drug therapy. The mechanism, indications, contraindicationand excercise method and form were introduced in the study .
3.The exercise therapy of chronic congestive heart-failure
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2001;5(5):12-13,23
This study evaluated the exercise therapy of chronic congestive heart-failure(CHF) including response and function of exer- cise, the mechanism of improved cardiac function by exercise, evaluation of cardiac function, exercise testing, contraidication, indication andexercise prescription.
4.The advance of nutritional support in the critical ill
Jianan REN ; Jieshou LI ;
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 1997;0(03):-
The disadvantages of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) in critically ill patients were increased infection rate and hepatic dysfunction.Enteral nutrition (EN) can overcome the shortcomings of TPN and cost less.However,EN may not provide enough energy and protein because of the limited gut function.The best mode of the nutritional support in the critical ill patients is PN+EN.The non protein calorie and protein needs can be decided by the measured energy expenditure and overfeeding should be avoided.To further improve the critically ill patient nutritional status,immunonutrition and ecoimmunonutrition should be considered.
5.Falls in Elderly and Balance and Gait Disorders (review)
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2012;18(1):5-8
Fall is a common symptom in the elderly, which could be attributed to the interactions among the physiological, pathological,psychological factors of the older individuals and the environment with hazard factors. However, muscle weakness and balance and gait disorders have been identified as the most important etiology of falls. The intervention strategies should be developed individually and implemented based on the comprehensive assessment of the patient and the environment, to integrate exercise training as the main component for improving functional status. Tai Chi is a meaningful form of exercise which is effective in multi-perspective in preventing falls of the elderly.
6.Application of Rhythmic Cues in Rehabilitation of Gait Stability Disorders (review)
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2012;18(1):9-11
One of the most common reasons why the elderly fall is gait stability disorders. Gait rhythm perturbations are presented in those diseases with stability disorders such as Parkinson's disease and stroke. Rhythmic cues with visual, auditory or somatosensory stimulation can promote walking stability caused by magnet effect, compensatory, relax and attention saving.
7.Characteristics and Implication of Post-Exercise Hypotension
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 1997;3(3):118-122
Eighteen cases with post-exercise syncope or hypotenstion are reported in this paper. All subjects were middle-aged or elerly. The Characteristics include significant bradycardia or transient asystole, hypotension and dizziness or syncope,which occured 2 to 6 minutes after exercise and relieved a few minutes with supine position. Its occurence was related to exercise intensity and the capacity of cardiovascular regulation,but there was no any pathological evidence. The mechanism of this phenomenon remains nuclear.
8.Traditional Chinese Medicine in Pain Management (review)
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2013;19(12):1140-1143
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), especially acupuncture and herbal medicine, is mainly applicated in musculoskeletal diseases, gynaecopathia, functional gastrointestinal diseases and cancer related pain in recent decade over the world. The influence of TCM on quality of life of pain patients received more attention, but still lacked evidence-based basis. Recent years, the basic studies were focusing on the function researches and tried to find out the relationship between functional units with systems biology methods to explain the holistic concept of TCM. After searching the database during 2002 to 2012, this article reviewed the character, development and innovation of TCM applicated in pain management.
9.Clinical application of endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration in the diagnosis mediastinal lymphadenopathy
Xuyan TAN ; Ming LI ; Jianan HUANG
Chinese Journal of Ultrasonography 2013;22(11):954-956
Objective To evaluate the diagnostic value of endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) in the diagnosis of mediastinal lymphadenopathy.Methods EBUS-TBNA were performed in 148 mediastinal lymphadenopathy previously by CT were selected,and 129 malignant tumor were confirmed by surgery.The advantages of EBUS-TBNA were evaluated,including superiority,success rate of puncture and diagnostic accurary.Results In 129 cases,mediastinal lymphadenopathy were detected clearly and were guided accurately by EBUS-TBNA.The positive results were obtained in 118 cases,and the false negative results in 11 cases.The success rate of biopsy and sensitivity of diagnosis by EBUS-TBNA in malignant tumor were 100% and 91.47% respectively.There were no complications in this group.Conclusions EBUS-TBNA is a safe and useful technique in diagnosis of mediastinal lymphadenopathy and evaluate the response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy.
10.Effects of low-dose recombinant human growth hormone on acute phase response in patients with abdominal sepsis
Chaogang FAN ; Jianan REN ; Jieshou LI
Parenteral & Enteral Nutrition 2004;0(06):-
Objective: To examine the effects of recombinant human growth hormone on the acute phase response in abdominal sepsis patients.Methods: Prospective unblinded trial was made with each patient serving as his/her own control.Eighteen abdominal sepsis patients were enrolled ranging in age from 24 to 60 yrs.All patients received 10 U/d of GH 48 hrs after performing drainage and for 7days.Results: Serum concentration of constitutive proteins,acute phase protein and cytokines were measured before and 1,3,5 and 7 days after GH administration.GH notablely increased serum constitutive protein levels(prealbumin,transferrin,fibronectin) and decreased serum acute phase protein level(CRP).Cytokine TNF-?,IL-1? and IL-6 had significant change after GH administration,but the changes were not relative to the change of acute phase response.Conclusion: Low-dose rhGH effectively modulated the acute phase response by attenuating production of the hepatic acute phase protein and increasing the synthesis of constitutive proteins.