1.Enrichment of lung cancer stem cells and expression of related markers
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2015;(14):2167-2171
BACKGROUND:Lung cancer stem cel s are tightly related to the treatment and prognosis of lung cancer. We can provide more references for clinical diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer through the study on the tumorigenicity and surface markers of lung cancer stem cel s. OBJECTIVE:To explore the enrichment methods for lung cancer stem cel s and cel ular tumorigenicity. METHODS:Lung cancer stem cel s were induced in serum-free culture medium containing epidermal growth factor, insulin-like growth factor 1, and basic fibroblast growth factor. Then, the expressions of related surface markers were detected using immunofluorescence method. After that, mice were implanted subcutaneous with lung cancer stem cel spheres to understand the tumorigenicity of lung cancer stem cel s. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Lung cancer stem cel s under serum-free induction and culture were changed to sphere-forming cel s, and the immunofluorescence detection showed that over 80%of sphere-forming cel s were positive for CCSP, SP-C and OCT4. After transplantation of sphere-forming cel s, the mice showed a high tumorigenicity. These findings indicate that sphere-forming cel s are formed after serum-free suspension culture of lung cancer stem cel s, which have a higher tumorigenicity.
6.Management of primary vesicoureteral reflux in children.
Yan CHEN ; Jie DING ; Jian-ping HUANG
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2004;42(10):750-752
8.Disordered Eating Attitudes and Behaviors and Related Mood States among Female University Students in Beijing
Dan-Dan FU ; Jian-Ping WANG ; Wei CHEN ; Al ET ;
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2002;0(08):-
Objective:To investigate the eating disorder and mood among students of a female university in Beijing.Methods:352 female students from a same-sex college in Beijing,between the age of 17-25 years were in- vestigated by Eating Disorder Inventory(EDI)and Profile of Mood States-Short Form(POMS-SF).Their weight and height were also collected for calculating for their body mass index(BMI).Results:Female university students showed serious tendency of eating disorder.The negative attitudes to body and body satisfaction were serious among normal BMI female university students.The behaviors and attitudes to eating disorders among the students of fresh-woman and senior were significantly higher than other grades(x~2=17.94,P
9.Effect of circadian rhythm disorder on cognitive decline and neurologic impairment after traumatic brain injury in rats
Jian WU ; Gang CHENG ; Xu CHEN ; Ping LIU
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2017;26(1):5-8
Objective To explore the effect of circadian rhythm disorder on cognitive decline and neurologic impairment after traumatic brain injury (TBI) in rats.Methods Rats were subjected to a weight-drop model of TBI,then the rat models were divided into 2 groups ac-cording to the environmental length of day and night ,namely,the whole day group (12 h light/12 h light) and the control group (12 h light/12 h dark).After 14 days,the Morris water maze test and step-down test were carried out to evaluate the memory of the rats in each group . HE staining and immunohistochemistry ( BrdU, Ki-67) were carried out to evaluate the degree of the neurologic impairment of the rats in each group.And the mRNA expressions of Caspase-3,Caspase-9,Bcl-2 and Bax were evaluated with realtime PCR .Results The memory function of the rats in whole day group was significant lower than control group ;the damage degree of the cells in the hippocampus and the cortical lesion volume in whole day group were significant higher than control group ;the cell proliferation rate and newborn cell survival rate in the whole day group decreased significantly compared with the control group ;the mRNA expression of Bcl-2 in whole day group was signifi-ant lower than control group ,and the mRNA expression of Caspase-3,Caspase-9 and Bax in whole day group was signifiant higher than control group.Conclusion Circadian rhythm disorder can worsen TBI-induced cognitive decline and neurologic impairment .
10.Application of Da Vinci surgical system in the treatment of ampulary carcinoma
Shuguo ZHENG ; Jianwei LI ; Jian CHEN ; Yudong FAN ; Ping BIE
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2010;9(2):112-113
As a method of choice in the treatment of ampulary carcinoma,pancreaticoduodenectomy often demands open procedure.With the development of minimally invasive techniques,laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy was realized in recent years.Because laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy is high technique-demanding,its popularization is restricted.With flexible robotic arnls and three-dimensional imaging,Da Vinci surgical system has overcome the shortcomings of traditional laparoscope to some extent.In March 2010.a 60-year-old female patient with ampulary carcinoma underwent Da Vinci surgical system-assisted pancreaticoduodenectomy at the Southwest Hospital.The mean operation time and blood loss were 490 minutes and 450 ml respectively,and no blood transfusion was required.Out-of-bed activity began shortly after the operation.The gastric tube was removed and fluid diet was given on postoperative day 3.The patient was discharged on postoperative day 10 without incidence of complications.The Success of this case preliminarily demonstrats that Da Vinci snrgical system-assisted pancreaticoduodenectomy is safe and feasible.