By following the acupuncture scholar ZHU Lian's academic thought in modern times, and comparing with other contemporary acupuncture scholars, it is found that since the Republic of China, there has been an obvious practice tendency of scientization among academic thoughts of acupuncture, especially in ZHU Lian. This tendency of scientization continues until the early stage of New China. Accompanied with the process of acupuncture high education, academic thoughts represented by acupuncture-moxibustion textbook are different from scientization that is represented by ZHU Lian, and the basic path of acupuncture-moxibustion education and academic theory changed from here.
Acupuncture Therapy ; history ; standards ; China ; History, 20th Century ; Humans ; Moxibustion ; history ; standards ; Science ; history ; standards ; Social Change ; history

The county health service planning is a very important link in county health reform, the planning process involves many professional problems, such as the setting of total bed number and proportional allocation. To solve these problems, it is needed to find a feasible method. Methods:Using operational research theory and method of linear programming to estimate whether the resource amount could satisfy the needs, and further explore the problem of the health resources in county-township-village. Results:(1) Operational research method could be used to judge whether the total bed amount and rate in county and township are suitable;(2) but linear programming to allocate capital budget model still exist some defects. The blind expansion and the pursuit of institution beds scale expansion are the phenomenon at present stage, the linear programming method could effectively help to determine whether these resources is really insufficient or excess. The method could be expanded to urban areas so as to supervision whether health resources are over expanded.

Biliary Tract Diseases ; etiology ; prevention & control ; therapy ; Cholestasis ; etiology ; prevention & control ; therapy ; Humans ; Liver Transplantation ; adverse effects

Air ; analysis ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; methods ; Polyamines ; analysis ; Workplace

Child ; Humans ; Myelodysplastic Syndromes ; classification ; diagnosis ; Pediatrics ; World Health Organization

Humans ; Leukemia, Large Granular Lymphocytic

Based on the thought of Zhishen (a kind of mind regulation), Professor SHI Xue-min, academician of the China Academy of Engineering, found the Xingnao Kaiqiao (to refresh the mind and to cause resuscitation) acupuncture method, which still plays an important role in the acupuncture treatment of wind stroke nowadays. Meanwhile, great importance is attached to the comprehensive treatment of wind stroke. Danqi Piantan capsule (see text) is developed and "wind stroke unit" is set up. In recent years, Professor SHI shifts the center of research to the treatment of hypertension, the risk factor of wind stroke. Taking Renying (ST 9) as the major acupoint, acupuncture with standard measurement and manipulations is established. And good clinical effect has been obtained as well. Therefore, this article focuses on the introduction of Professor SHI Xue-min's contribution to wind stroke treatment.
Acupuncture ; education ; Acupuncture Points ; Acupuncture Therapy ; China ; Humans ; Stroke ; therapy

Adenocarcinoma, Mucinous ; pathology ; Adult ; Aged ; Chondrosarcoma ; pathology ; Chordoma ; pathology ; radiotherapy ; surgery ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms ; pathology ; radiotherapy ; surgery ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local ; Paranasal Sinus Neoplasms ; pathology ; radiotherapy ; surgery ; Retrospective Studies ; Sphenoid Sinus

China ; Clinical Laboratory Techniques ; Humans ; Myelodysplastic Syndromes ; diagnosis

Catheter Ablation ; adverse effects ; Heart Septum ; surgery ; Humans