1.Is there a role for revascularisation in asymptomatic carotid stenosis?
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2010;18(11):875-880
There has been controversy over what method should be used to treat patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis, especially the optimal medical therapy has been able to reduce the risk of stroke significantly in these patients and its efficacy is equal to or even exceed today's carotid endarterectomy or stenting. However, the treatment value of revascularization in patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis does not completely disappear, and with the improved technologies and the prolonged follow-up time, their effects may be more apparent in reducing the risk of stroke. The optimal medical treatment can indeed significantly reduce the risk of stroke in patients with asymptomatic carotid stenosis, but it may not be able to solve all the problems. This article expounds the opinions of different authors in the treatment of asymptomatic carotid stenosis with revascularization according to the data available.
2.Is platelet function testing for aspirin resistance reasonable to do?
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2010;18(9):716-720
Aspirin resistance is a common question for the preventive practice of ischemic stroke.Currently,it has not yet reached a consensus on how to manage aspirin resistance.In addition,whether to perform the detection of routine platelet function for aspirin resistance,and then whether to guide antiplatelet therapy is reasonable also have widespread cortroversy.
3.The establishment of an arterialized liver transplantation model in mice
Yujun ZHANG ; Geng CHEN ; Xiaowu LI ; Cheng YANG ; Shuguang WANG ; Ping BIE ; Kun LI ; Jiahong DONG
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2008;23(7):503-506
Objective To establish a stable orthotopic liver transplantation(OLT)model with hepatic artery reconstruction in mice.Methods Of the 66 OLT mice,33 recipient mice underwent conventional 'two cuff' technique without hepatic artery reconstruction(control group),33 with hepatic artery reconstruction using 'stent' technology(experimental group).Results The 2 week posttransplant survival rate was 84.85%(28/33)and 81.82%(27/33)in the arterialized and nonarterialized groups respectively.Serum γ-GT and ALP level of arterialized recipient were much lower than those of nonarterialized animals.The pathology of the donor liver showed that rearterialization helps to relieve bile duct injury of liver allograft.Conclusions The hepatic artery supply plays a central role in preventing bile duct injury after transplantation.This mouse OLT model may meet the need for the study of problems associated with liver transplantation.