1.Association between lower extremity movement compensations in the presence of PFPS among female collegiate football athletes: A cross-sectional study.
Consuelo Suarez ; Saul Anthony Sibayan ; Jocel Regino ; Masayoshi Kubo ; Mark Lyndon Van Aldaba ; Pauline Keith Alviz ; Miguel Carlo Aytona ; Jan Franchesca Bustria ; Ivana Paulina Pastrano ; Pablo Maria Rafael Ramos ; Roxanne Fernandez
Philippine Journal of Allied Health Sciences 2020;3(2):26-35
INTRODUCTION:
Fifteen to fifty percent of all sports injuries commonly occur in the knee joint. Active women are more susceptible to Patellofemoral
Pain Syndrome (PFPS) than men. Aims: This study aims to associate the presentation of different movement compensations at the different body
segments such as the hip, knee, and foot with the presence of PFPS among female collegiate football players at the University of Santo Tomas.
METHODS:
In this descriptive observational cross-sectional study, purposive sampling was used to recruit participants. A total of 11 participants
were included. PFPS has a strong association with Anterior Knee Pain (AKP), and it was diagnosed using the Physical Examination questionnaire.
With the use of dynamic and transitional assessments, namely overhead squat test (OST) and tuck jump test (TJT), movement patterns were
observed using standardized data sheets and video analysis.
RESULTS:
Among those 11 female participants (mean age 19 ± 1.7 years old), 8 were
diagnosed with PFPS and 3 were negative of PFPS. An association between different compensations and PFPS was sought using Fisher’s exact
statistical tool. In the OST, compensations such as the foot turning out, foot flattening, knee directing inward and outward, lumbo-pelvic-hip complex
patterns. In the TJT, PFPS was associated with three general compensations: foot placement, landing contact noise, and lower extremity valgus.
CONCLUSION
There was no direct association found between movement compensations and PFPS in dynamic and transitional assessments among
female collegiate football players in this study. Although there are a few associations between different lower extremity movement compensations
with PFPS. The majority of those with PFPS had knee out and LPHC compensations with the OST. With the TST, those with PFPS have positive foot
placement compensations as compared to the majority of those without PFPS.
2.Evaluation of an online physical and mental wellbeing program for UST CRS students: a feasibility study protocol.
Catherine Joy Escuadra ; Barbra Nava ; Arlene Chiong Maya ; Katrina Jarobel ; Neil Aningalan ; Llana Duya ; Marco Francisco III ; Julia Villocillo ; Jan Ramos ; Darlene Lim ; Beatriz Borhillo ; John Wycoco
Philippine Journal of Allied Health Sciences 2023;6(2):45-52
BACKGROUND:
With the COVID-19 pandemic and sudden transition to online learning, students experience academic difficulties, which are
correlated to physical and mental health. The need for implementation of an online wellbeing intervention program for students may lead to better
health and improved academic performance.
OBJECTIVES:
This study aims to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of a six-week online
educational wellbeing program for University of Santo Tomas College of Rehabilitation Sciences (UST-CRS) students on their physical and mental
health.
METHOD:
This will utilize a quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest design, with purposive sampling of at least 40 participants with
no physical and/or mental condition. Participants’ eligibility will be screened using the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire and Counseling
Center Assessment of Psychological Symptoms. Wix platform will be used to assess participants’ well-being, which encompasses psychological and
physical activities including physical activity tracking, virtual group exercises, Positive Psychological Intervention, walking, motivational
interviewing, mindfulness exercises, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, and Internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy. The International
Physical Activity Questionnaire and World Health Organization-Five WellBeing Index will be used as pre and post-tests. Descriptive statistics will
be used to summarize data and inferential statistics for Paired t-tests or Wilcoxon.
EXPECTED RESULTS
The findings will include the participants’
responses on the feasibility of the physical and mental wellbeing components of the proposed online program. Results are expected to be beneficial
to students and university personnel for promoting a conducive learning environment and may be recommended for college-wide online program
implementation.
online
;
feasibility