1.Subcutaneous mycosis presenting as a non- healing left calf ulcer in an immunocompromised patient
Andy Tang Sing Ong ; Dr Yong Kar Ying ; Dr Jacqueline Wong Oy Leng ; Chua Hock Hin ; Chew Lee Ping
The Medical Journal of Malaysia 2017;72(2):122-123
This is a case report of subcutaneous mycosis presenting
as a non-healing left calf ulcer in an immunocompromised
patient. Traumatic inoculation of the causative agent is the
most likely route of infection. The diagnosis requires a
detailed history and high clinical suspicion, confirmed by
histopathological examination. The management requires a
multidisciplinary team approach involving surgeon,
pathologist, physician sub-specialised in infectious disease,
wound care nursing team as well as social support services.
The literature review recommended that the treatment of
choice for such infection is surgical debridement in addition
to optimal antifungal therapy.
Mycoses
2.Brain and Spinal Tumour
Chin Hwee Goh ; Yeow Yen Lu ; Bik Liang Lau ; Jacqueline Oy Leng Wong ; Hock Keong Lee ; Donald Ngian San Liew ; Albert Sii Hieng Wong
The Medical Journal of Malaysia 2014;69(6):261-267
This study reviewed the epidemiology of brain and spinal
tumours in Sarawak from January 2009 till December 2012.
The crude incidence of brain tumour in Sarawak was 4.6 per
100,000 population/year with cumulative rate 0.5%.
Meningioma was the most common brain tumour (32.3%)
and followed by astrocytoma (19.4%). Only brain metastases
showed a rising trend and cases were doubled in 4 years.
This accounted for 15.4% and lung carcinoma was the
commonest primary. Others tumour load were consistent.
Primitive neuroectodermal tumour (PNET) and astrocytoma
were common in paediatrics (60%). We encountered more
primary spinal tumour rather than spinal metastases.
Intradural schwannoma was the commonest and frequently
located at thoracic level. The current healthcare system in
Sarawak enables a more consolidate data collection to
reflect accurate brain tumours incidence. This advantage
allows subsequent future survival outcome research and
benchmarking for healthcare resource planning.