Objective To obtain a two-dimensional evaluation result of the quality of examination paper on fundamental nursing and the students' performance,so as to find the weakness and problems in teaching and learning,and to put forward some suggestions.Methods With the S-P chart analytic system which was designed by using the technology of Excel VBA,we made an analysis of 164 papers of fundamental nursing.Results Both the P-curve and S-curve were in the lower right corner.There wasn't any long vertical line in P-curve.There wasn't any long horizontal one in S-curve either.Caution index of 4 questions and 15 students exceed 0.75.The totality difficulty index of the paper was 0.79.The suitability index was 0.43.The stability index was 0.48.Conclusions Propositional contents about physician orders management,gastric lavage,administering medication,observation of disease and pain need to be reformed into both wide coverage and clear focuses.There are no faults in students' grades.Different learning levels do exist,but with little difference.S-P chart affords multiplex and huge amount of information.Its graphics and parameters help to analyze both the students' and teachers' performance from the macroscopic and microcosmic angle,so as to make teachers self-reflective on teaching fundamental nursing and producing papers from various aspects.

Acupuncture and Tuina plus functional training were used to treat forty cases of shoulder impingement syndrome. Twenty-seven cases were cured clinically, accounting for 67.5%; 9 cases had marked effectiveness, accounting for 22.5%; 3 cases had effectiveness, accounting for 7.5%; 1 case obtained no effect, accounting for 2.5%; the total effective rate was 97.5%.

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine the relation between test anxiety and mental health in adolescents. METHOD: The subjects were 450 students of two academic high schools in J City, who were selected through convenient sampling. Data were collected through a survey using a structured questionnaire from September 1st to 15th 2005. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 10.0 for Windows through descriptive analysis, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test and stepwise multiple regression. RESULT: The mean score of test anxiety was 2.40 (range:1.13-3.81) and that of mental health was 2.77 (range:0.64-5.03). A significant negative correlation was observed between test anxiety and mental health (r=-0.28, p=.000). Test anxiety was significantly different according to adolescents' general characters such as gender (t=-1.98, p=.048), grade (F=3.54, p=.030), school life satisfaction (F=10.73, p=.000) and relationship with the teacher (F=11.60, p=.000). Mental health was significantly different according to adolescents' general characters such as religion (t=2.14, p=.032) and school life satisfaction (F=4.13, p=.017). The most powerful predictor of mental health was test anxiety and it, combined with religion, accounted for 9.0% of variance in mental health in adolescents. CONCLUSION: Test anxiety and mental health was found to be in a significant negative correlation with each other in adolescents. Therefore, nursing intervention programs for adolescents needs to reduce their test anxiety to improve their mental health.
Adolescent* ; Anxiety* ; Humans ; Mental Health* ; Nursing ; Surveys and Questionnaires

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy of Tianshu capsule in the treatment of migraine and its influence on vascular endothelial function,hemodynamics.Methods 80 patients with migraine from October 2014 to October 2015 in our hospital were selected as the research subjects,and according to the different treatment methods, they were divided into control group and observation group.The control group was treated with oral flunarizine hydrochloride capsules,the observation group was given Tianshu capsule on the basis of the treatment of the control group.The blood dynamics of the two groups before and after treatment and the clinical curative effect of the patients [the middle cerebral artery (MCA),anterior cerebral artery (ACA),Fu (PCA)after artery peak systolic velocity (Vs)and diastolic peak flow velocity (Vd)index,endothelin (ET)index]were observed.Results The curative effect of two groups was significantly improved compared with before treatment,the total effective rate of observation group (97.50%)was significantly higher than the control group (75.00%)(χ2 =8.54,P<0.05).The related indices of hemodynamics and endothelium were lower than before treatment,and after treatment,Vs of MCA,ACA,PCA in the observation group were (105.02 ±1.12)cm/s,(80.22 ±1.10)cm/s,(60.34 ±1.20)cm/s,Vd of MCA,ACA,PCA in the observation group were (35.22 ±1.13)cm/s,(40.33 ±1.21)cm/s,(21.23 ±1.12)cm/s,which were signifi-cantly lower than those in the control group[Vs of MCA,ACA,PCA:(120.10 ±1.13)cm/s,(95.33 ±1.12)cm/s, (80.21 ±1.13)cm/s;Vd of MCA,ACA,PCA:(42.33 ±1.10)cm/s,(50.23 ±1.10)cm/s,(30.21 ±1.10)cm/s] (t=25.46,25.76,33.38,12.30,17.04,15.55,all P<0.05).Conclusion The curative effect of Tianshu capsule in the treatment of migraine was improved in patients with cerebral blood flow velocity and vascular diastolic function, and is worthy of promotion.

Objective:To explore application value and therapeutic effect of self‐efficacy scale in postoperative nurs‐ing of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) .Methods :A total of 92 patients after CABG treated in our hospital from Mar 2013 to Mar 2014 were selected .According to random number table ,patients were randomly and equally divided into routine nursing group (received routine nursing) and self‐efficacy group (received self‐efficacy management ) .Scores of the medical outcomes study 36‐item short‐form health survey (SF‐36) and gen‐eral self‐efficacy scale (GSES) were compared between two groups in 24h after hospitalization ,at discharge ,and one ,three ,six months after discharge .Results :In 24h after hospitalization ,there were no significant difference in scores of SF‐36 and GSES between two groups ,P>0.05 both .Compared with routine nursing group at discharge , and one ,three ,six months after discharge ,there were significant rise in scores of GSES [one month:(2.50 ± 0.49) scores vs .(2.90 ± 0.41) scores ,six months:(2.72 ± 0.47) scores vs .(3.32 ± 0.33) scores] and SF‐36 [one month :(73.22 ± 6.88) scores vs .(79.45 ± 7.32) scores ,six months:(83.62 ± 4.77) scores vs .(93.46 ± 3.65) scores] in self‐efficacy group ,P<0.01 all .Conclusion:Self‐efficacy management can facilitate improvement of patient's confi‐dence ,their behavior changes or adjustment ,and their efforts on rehabilitation training after CABG .It shows good prospects and social benefits ,which is worth extending .

This paper summarizes the pharmacological action and the application value of Paris Polyphylla, analyzes the current situation of its resource and provides a number of solutions to the resource shortage problem:introduction and domestication;variety development by selection;improvement of cultivation techniques;secondary metabolite with its endophyte;medicinal composition reproduce after fermentation;alternative medicinal composition search and so on.All these solutions above are able to mitigate the problem of Paris Polyphylla′s resource shortage.

Since the prevalence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)has been rising in recent years,more and more attention is be-ing paid to clinical trials of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)treatment,which is one of the main methods for treating NAFLD.According to the reported clinical trials,consensus needs to be reached on such key points as syndrome selectivity,diagnostic criteria for disease,con-trol of behavior intervention,and establishment of outcome assessment indices.Considering the recent research progress in the world,these issues are reviewed,in order to provide better measures and suggestions for improving the quality of clinical trials of TCM treatment of NAFLD.

Objective To explore the clinical curative effect of biofeedback therapy on two kinds of functional constipation . Methods 50 cases of patients with functional constipation treated in our hospital from May 2013 to May 2014 were selected as the re-search objects.The clinical data and effects of patients before and after treatment were compared and analyzed .Results Through time monitoring of patients'colons, 72-hour discharge numbers of markers after treatment were improved significantly , with a signifi-cant difference (p<0.05).The quality of life score after treatment was significantly increased, with a significant difference (p<0.05 ) .Results of patients before and after treatment showed that the symptoms was significantly relieved after treatment , with a signif-icant difference (p<0.05).Conclusion The biological feedback therapy treated for two types of functional constipation can effec-tively enhance the therapeutic effect, improve the patients'ability of regulation and control of their own unreasonably physiological ac-tivities.Besides, for its high security, it is worthy of recommendation.

Objective To investigate the effect and medical satisfaction of comprehensive intervention on the treatment success rate of patients with traumatic shock.Methods From February 2012 to February 2015,71 patients with traumatic shock were admitted into our hos-pital,and they were randomly divided into the observation group (36 cases)and the control group (35 cases)according to the random num-ber table method.Routine medical measures were adopted in the control group,while comprehensive intervention measures were taken on the basis of routine medical measures in the observation group.And then compared the treatment success rate,complications and medical satisfac-tion rate of the two groups.Results The treatment success rate was 94.44% in the observation group and 74.29% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05).The rate of complications occurred during the treatment was 16.67% (6 /36)in the obser-vation group,while it was 40% (14 /35)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05).In the observation group,there was 29 cases (80.56%)of satisfied,6 cases (16.67%)of basically satisfied,and 1 cases (2.78%)of dissatisfied.In the con-trol group,there was 19 cases (54.29%)of satisfied,10 cases (28.57%)of basically satisfied,and 6 cases (17.14%of dissatisfied.The difference of satisfaction rate in the two groups was statistically significant(P <0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive inter-vention can efficiently improve the treatment success rate in patients with traumatic shock,reduce the rate of complications occurred during the treatment,help to improve the prognosis of the patients,and improve the medical satisfaction rate of patients.

Mitochondrial permeability transition pore plays a central role in alterations of mitochondrial structure and function,leading to neuronal injury,which is a nonspecific,voltage dependence of complex channel.Hypoxia-ischemia can affect the function of mitochondria,causing mPTP permeability change and leading to cell death.Hypoxia-ischemia brain injury(HIBI) which is caused by perinatal asphyxia threatens neonatal life and leads to neurological sequelae of severe diseases.And mitochondrial dysfunction plays an important role in HIBI.This paper mainly elaborates the relationship between the mPTP and HIBI.