1.Influence of the technology of supercritical CO_2 extraction on the separate rate of the extractives from fruits of Cnidium Monnieri(L.) Cuss.
Zhuyun GONG ; Gaoyong ZHANG ; Yongliang NIE ; Huixian GU
Chinese Traditional Patent Medicine 1992;0(08):-
AIM: To use secondary regression coherent design to explore the extraction parameters of fruits of Cnidiunm by supercritical CO_2 extraction. METHODS: Extraction pressure,extraction temperature,isolation pressure,isolation temperature Ⅰ and Ⅱ were viewed as factors. RESULTS: The best technological conditions were: extractive kettle pressure was 20 MPa,extractive kettle temperature was at 40(?C);separate kettle Ⅰ pressure was 15 MPa,separate kettle Ⅰ temperature was at 65(?C);separate kettle Ⅱ pressure was 5 MPa,separate ketle Ⅱ temperature was at 38(?C);CO_2 flow rate was 18 L/H,extractive time was 80 min. CONCLUSION: Under these conditions,the separate rate of the extractives from fruits of Cnidium Monnieri(L.) Cuss.could be(24.03%).Using secondary regression coherent design could naturally react the influence of the rule on the every factor to the goal function.
3.Clinical Experience of Treating Acute Lumbar Sprain by Puncturing Suliao(GV 25)
Junqing GU ; Mingzhu YE ; Huixian TANG ; Zhiwei ZHANG
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2007;5(6):366-367
Significant therapeutic effect was shown in treating 68 cases of acute lumbar sprain by puncturing Suliao(GV 25) combined with the patient's movement, and its total effective rate was 91.1%.
4.EFFECTS OF ANDROGEN ON LEARNING AND MEMORY ABILITY AND HIPPOCAMPUS NEURONS IN SAMP8 MOUSE
Huixian CUI ; Sha LI ; Ping GU ; Geming SHI
Acta Anatomica Sinica 1955;0(03):-
Objective To explore the effect of androgen on learning and memory ability and neurons in hippocampal CA1 region in senescence accelerated mouse prone strain/8(SAMP8).Methods Thirty 7-month-old male SAMP8 were randomly divided into sham-operation control group,castrated group and androgen replacement therapy after castration group.The dose of testosterone undecanoate(TU) was 37.4mg/(kg?15d).The capability of learning and memory was observed 45 days later through the Morris water maze(MWM) test and the change of neurons in hippocampal CA1 region was detected and analyzed by HE staining,immunohistochemal method and computer pathological image analysis system.Results 1.In the MWM test,the escape latency of castrated group were significantly prolonged(P0.05).2.With HE staining,neurons in hippocampal CA1 region of castrated group were found with diffused vacuolar degeneration,and sparse and disordered cellular arranpement.The cell nucleuses were karyochrome and karyopycnosis.The number and optical density of A? immune positive neurons were markedly higher than those of other groups(P
5.Association of serum thyrotropin level with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma
Huixian YAN ; Weijun GU ; Guoqing YANG ; Jianming BA ; Xianling WANG ; Jin DU ; Jinzhi OUYANG ; Nan JIN ; Zhaohui LYU ; Jingtao DOU ; Yiming MU ; Juming LU
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2014;(8):669-672
Objective To study whether preoperative serum thyrotropin ( TSH) concentration can be used for risk prediction of papillary thyroid microcarcinoma ( PTMC ) . Methods The cohort of this retrospective study consisted of 1 707 patients who underwent surgery on thyroid nodules at Chinese PLA General Hospital from October 1999toFebruary2011. 37.32%(n=637)ofthesepatientssufferedfromdifferentiatedthyroidcancer(DTC),and 14. 18%(n=242) of patients with DTC suffered from PTMC. Results (1) The mean TSH level in patients with DTC was significantly higher than that in patients with benign thyroid nodules [(1. 99(1. 25-3. 19) vs 1. 48 (0. 85-2. 32) mU/L, P<0. 01]. DTC with diameter greater than 10 mm had higher serum TSH level compared with that in benign thyroid nodules[2. 04(1. 26-3. 36) vs 1. 45(0. 83-2. 30), P<0. 01]. Serum TSH level was not significantly raised in cases where-as the diameter of tumor was 10 mm or less. (2) With the increasing level of TSH, the prevalence of DTC and tumours with diameter greater than 10 mm rose significantly, but the increasing trend was not significant in PTMC. (3) Raised TSH level was an independent risk factor of DTC based on Binary logistic regression. Conclusions Serum TSH is an independent risk predictor of DTC, it is an independent risk predictor of the diameter of DTC greater than 10 mm, but it is not a good risk predictor in PTMC.
6.Occurrence status of urinary incontinence at late pregnancy in 714 primiparas and its influencing factors
Jianzhen HE ; Huixian GU ; Youliang OU ; Ling CHEN ; Shurong HUANG ; Wenzhi CAI
Chongqing Medicine 2018;47(12):1603-1606
Objective To investigate the current status of urinary incontinence (UI) at the third trimester of pregnancy among primiparas in Guangdong Province.Methods The convenience sampling method was adopted to conduct the retrospective analysis on 714 primiparas in 3 hospitals of Guangdong Province from June 2015 to March 2016.International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Urinary Incontinence Short-Form Chinese was used to investigate the occurrence status of UI at the third trimester of pregnancy among primiparas.And its influencing factors were analyzed.Results Among 714 primiparas,192 cases (26.9%) developed UI during the third trimester of pregnancy,in which stress UI accounted for 67.2% (129/192).The prepregnancy BMI and abortion had statistical difference between.the UI patients and non-UI patients (P<0.05).The multivariate Logistic regression results showed that pre-pregnancy BMI was correlated with UI at the trimester stage of pregnancy (OR =1.077,P<0.05).Conclusion Pre-pregnancy BMI might be an independent risk factor of UI occurrence at the third trimester of pregnancy.