A new type of amperometric immunosensor for the determination of naphthalene based on self-assemble) layer-by-layer technique was reported. The preparation procedure of such a sensor was characterized and the operation conditions, such as the pH value of supporting solution, incubated temperature and time were studied by cyclic voltammetry. Under the optimized working conditions, the current response of the immunosensor) was proportional to the concentration of naphthalene in the range of 0.5-100 μg/L with a detection) limit of 0.08 μg/L(r=0.9986). This method was applied to the naphthalene detection in river) water) samples and the recovery was ranging in 94.3%-107.0%. The reported immunosensor exhibited high sensitivity and long-term stability for naphthalene detection, and was easy to be prepared and regenerated.

The labeled compounds, CdTe was combined with anti-fluoranthene antibody, had good dispersion and stability with the fluorescence intensity enhancing. A direct competitive fluorescent immunoassay with CdTe-anti-fluoranthene antibody to detect fluoranthene in water sample in the environment was developed. The result showed that fluoranthene can be determined in the concentration range from 0.1 μg/L to 1000 μg/L with a correlation coefficient of 0.9983, a sensitivity of (IC_(50)) of 12.4 μg/L and a detection limit (IC_(20)) of 13.1 ng/L. Trace environmental pollutant in environmental water samples were successfully determined with a good accuracy and suitability. The recovery was between 95.1% and 111.0%, with relative standard deviation less than 9%.