1.The value of Duke treadmill score in coronary heart disease
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;22(4):551-553
Objective To discuss the value of Duke treadmill score in the diagnosis of coronary heart disease.Methods 94 inpatients underwent treadmill test and coronary angiography,the relationship between the Duke treadmill score and the results of coronary angiography was analyzed.Results The prognostic accuracy and positive predictive value of Duke treadmill score to male and female were 88.9%,85.0% ;those of traditional electrocardiogram ST standard were 89.6%,82.5 %,the differences were significant (x2 =4.27,P < 0.05).Conclusion The Duke treadmill score is much more significant than the traditional ST standard in the prognostic accuracy and positive predictive value of diagnosing coronary heart disease.
2.Expression of MCP-1 in human mesangial cells induced by Ox-LDL is mediated by the activition of nuclear factor-KB
Chinese Journal of Nephrology 1997;0(01):-
Objective To investigate the role of nuclear factor-KB( NF-KB) in the expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-i (MCP-1) in human mesangial cells induced by oxidized low density lipoprotein(Ox-LDL) . Methods Human mesangial cells were used as target cells. Levels of inhibitory KBK (IKB?) and MCP-1 protein were measured by ELISA. Activity of transcriptional factors NF-KB was determined by electrophoresis mobility shift assay ( EMSA) . Immunohistochemistry was used to detect the translocation of p65. Results Ox-LDL increased the DNA-binding activition of NF-KB and decreased the expression of IKB?. These effects were most obvious when the mesangial cells were cultured with Ox-LDL in 50 ?g/ml for 1 hour( P
3.Genetic toxicity of Agrimonia Pilosa Ledeb in male mouse genital cells
Journal of Jilin University(Medicine Edition) 2006;0(03):-
0.05),indicating that Agrimonia Pilosa Ledeb could not induce any UDS in mouse sperms.Conclusion Agrimonia Pilosa Ledeb has no genetic toxicity in male mouse reproductive cells at the range of doses that are applied under the experimental conditions.
4.Influence of Baduanjin on mild cognitive impairment in elderly diabetic patients
Huimin ZHU ; Ning ZHANG ; Cheng JI
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2015;31(16):1202-1204
Objective To explore the influence of Chinese Qigong--Baduanjin on mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in elderly diabetic patients.Methods A total of 78 elderly type 2 diabetic patients complicated with MCI were divided into intervention group and control group by random digits table method.The control group with 41 patients was received routine treatment and discharged guidance after discharging from hospital.The intervention group with 37 patients was received Baduanjin exercise for 12 months based on the routine treatment in control group.Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) and Activity of Daily Living (ADL) scores in two groups were compared before intervention and 1,3,6,9 and 12 months after intervention.Results In intervention group,MoCA scores were significantly increased at different times after intervention compared with those before intervention,F=72.782,the differences were statistically significant,P<0.05.At the same time,MoCA scores were all significantly higher in intervention group than those in control group,F=2.231,2.972,4.362,5.085,5.373,the differences were statistically significant,P< 0.05.In intervention group,ADL scores had significantly improved since 6 months after intervention compared with those before intervention,F=93.126,the differences were statistically significant,P<0.05,and compared with those in control group,the scores were significantly higher since 6 months after intervention,F=3.853,4.561,7.162,the differences were statistically significant,P<0.05.Conclusion Chinese Qigong--Baduanjin in treatment of elderly diabetic patients complicated with MCI can delay the MCI progress and improve ADL of the patients.
5.Effect of Cluster Needling of Scalp Acupuncture Combined with Rehabilitation on Depression after Stroke following Motor Aphasia
Huimin ZHANG ; Qiang TANG ; Luwen ZHU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2011;17(4):319-321
ObjectiveTo explore the effect of cluster needling of scalp acupuncture combined with rehabilitation(Tang's Approach) on depression of stroke patients with motor aphasia.Methods70 stroke patients were randomly divided into the acupuncture with rehabilitation group and the control group. The cluster needle of scalp point with speech rehabilitation training was used in the acupuncture with rehabilitation group, while speech rehabilitation training was used only in the control group. The degree of depression and aphasia were observed in the two groups 4 weeks after treament.Results 4 weeks after the treatment, the classification of aphasia was getting better in the acupuncture with rehabilitation group than in the control group(P<0.05), and the incidence of depression decreased significantly in the acupuncture with rehabilitation group compared with the control group(P<0.01). The score of Stroke Aphasic Depression Scale (SADQ) decreased significantly in the acupuncture with rehabilitation group compared with the control group (P<0.01).ConclusionTang's Approach may improve the depression of stroke patients with motor aphasia.
6.Study the effects of losartan on brain natriuretic peptide and C-reactive protein in diabetic cardiomyopathy patients
Ziqing ZHU ; Shijie CHENG ; Huimin YING
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2011;34(7):28-30
Objective To explore the effects oflosartan on brain natriuretic peptide(BNP)and C-reactive protein(CLRP)in diabetic cardiomyopathy patients. Methods Sixty diabetics were divided into diabetic control group(30 cases)and diabetic cardiomyopathy group(30 cases), and the levels of BNP and CRP in plasma were determined. Then, diabetic cardiomyopathy group were divided into conventional treatment group(15 cases)and losartan treatment group(15 cases)by random digits table to take corresponding treatment for 12 weeks. The changes of cardiac function, the levels of BNP and CRP in plasma were detected and compared. Results The levels of BNP and CRP in diabetic cardiomyopathy group [(331.27 ±65.64)ng/L,(26.10±10.13)mg/L]were significantly higher than those in diabetic control group[(76.09±39.14)ng/L,(7.03±2.71)mg/L](P<0.01). After treatment 12 weeks, the levels of BNP and CRP were significantly lower, left ventricular ejection fraction was significantly higher and left ventricular end-diastolic diameter was significantly lower in losartan treatment group than those in conventional treatment group(P<0.05).Conclusions The increasing levels of BNP and CRP can reflect clinical severity of diabetic cardiomyopathy.Losartan can decrease the levels of BNP and CRP, and improve heart function, and it has better effective on diabetic cardiomyopathy.
7.Stability Study of Tramadol,Fentanyl and Ondansetron Combined with 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection in Analgesia Pump
Wen CHEN ; Baoxia FANG ; Huimin LIU ; Fuchao CHEN ; Jun ZHU
China Pharmacy 2016;27(8):1048-1050
OBJECTIVE:To study the stability of Tramadol hydrochloride,Fentanyl citrate and Ondansetron hydrochloride in-jection in 0.9% Sodium chloride injection. METHODS:At room temperature [(25±1)℃],three injections were poured into infu-sion bag of disposable analgesia pump,and diluted with 0.9% Sodium chloride injection. The changes in precipitation,turbidity, color and pH value of the mixture were observed. The relative percentage of three injections within 72 h were determined by HPLC method. RESULTS:There was no significant change in the pH value and appearance of the mixture. Relative percentage of tramad-ol hydrochloride,fentanyl citrate and ondansetron hydrochloride were all higher than 97% within 72 h. CONCLUSIONS:The mix-ture of Tramadol hydrochloride,Fentanyl citrate and Ondansetron hydrochloride injection in 0.9% Sodium chloride injection keep stable within 72 h under room temperature.
8.Effect of 3 isoforms of Ikaros on proliferation of human ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells
Licai HE ; Shang CHEN ; Zhenfeng ZHU ; Jun GAN ; Huimin YU
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2015;(8):1407-1411
AIM:ToinvestigatetheeffectofIkarosisoformsontheproliferationofhumanovariancancerSK-OV3 cells.METHODS:Three isoforms of Ikaros, IK1, IK2 and IK6, were transfected into ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells. CCK-8 assay and cell counting were used to detect the effects of Ikaros isoforms on the proliferation of SKOV 3 cells.The cell cycle was analyzed by flow cytometry .The cell cycle-related proteins were detected by Western blot .RESULTS:IK1 and IK2 expression inhibited SKOV 3 cells proliferation .Flow cytometry analysis indicated that IK 1 and IK2 induced SK-OV3 cell cycle arrest at the G 1 phase.IK6 isoform exerted no obvious effect on the proliferation or cell cycle of SKOV 3 cells.Compared with control EV group , IK1 group and IK2 group showed a dramatic elevation in the expression of the cell cycle inhibitor p21, along with a substantial decrease in the expression of the cell cycle inducers cyclin D 1 and cyclin D2, which did not change in IK 6 group.CONCLUSION:IK1 and IK2 significantly inhibit the proliferation of ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells and induce cell cycle arrest at G 1 phase by regulation of cell cycle-related proteins cyclin D1, cyclin D2 and p21, while IK6 isoform exerts no obvious effect on the proliferation and cell cycle of SKOV 3 cells.
9.Effect of Radix Paeoniae Bubra on NADPH oxidase p22phox,MCP-1 mRNA expression and neointimal hyperplasia after balloon injury in cholesterol-fed rabbits
Huimin ZHU ; Jinxiu FAN ; Han SHI ; Ya CHEN
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(11):-
Objective:To observe the effect of Radix Paeoniae Bubra(RPB)on NADPH oxidase p22phox,monocyte chemotactic protein-1(MCP-1)mRNA expression and neointimal hyperplasia after carotid artery balloon injury in cholesterol-fed rabbits.Methods:The rabbit model of carotid balloon injury was established adopting Clowes method,and treated with extract of RPB.Component of neointima and expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen(PCNA)and macrophage was determined by immunochemical stain.The collagen of typeⅠwas detected by special staining for blood vessels and the area of neointima was measured by image assay system.Expression of NADPH oxidase p22phox mRNA,MCP-1 mRNA was detected by in situ hybridization and transcription-polymerase chain reaction.Results:RPB can attenuate the neointima area and proliferation of collagen typeⅠinduced by balloon-injury,remarkable prevent the formation of restenosi,and down-regulate expression of NADPH oxidase p22 and MCP-1mRNA significantly and decrease the degree of macrophages infiltration especially in vessel wall of injuring carotid artery.Conclusions:RPB inhibited NADPH oxidase P22Phox and MCP-1 mRNA expression,and modestly reduced neointimal hyperplasia,which might be partly attributed to its antioxidant and inflammatory effects.
10.Effect of Radix Paeoniae Rubra on intimal proliferation and expression of MKP-1 mRNA after rabbit carotid artery injury
Huimin ZHU ; Lifen LIU ; Zhe ZHENG ; Jinxiu FAN
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(03):-
Objective:To observe the effect of Radix Paeoniae Rubra on intimal proliferation,activating of angiotensin Ⅱ(AgⅡ) and expression of Mitogen-activated protein kinase phosphatase-1(MKP-1) after carotid artery balloon injury in cholesterol-fed rabbits.Methods: Male rabbits were randomly divided into Radix Paeoniae Rubra(PPR) groups: high dose group(75、50、25g.kg-1.d-1;n=8),middle dose group(2g.kg-1.d-1),low dose group(1g.kg-1.d-1;n=8) and control group.Both groups received high fat forage(2% cholesterol + 5% lard).Balloon injury of carotid artery was performed.Carotid artery were harvested at the end of 10 weeks.Expression level of AgⅡwas measured by radioimmunoassay.MKP-1 expression was determined by RT-PCR.Immunohistochemical staining and morphological detection were adopted.Results: Compare with control group,expression of AgⅡ decreased obviously(P