1.The value of hysteroscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of infertility caused by intrauterine adhesions
Xiaoyu HE ; Huijuan HUAN ; Jian SONG
Chinese Journal of Minimally Invasive Surgery 2002;0(S1):-
Objective To study the value of hysteroscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of infertility women caused by intrauterine adhesions. Methods 32 cases of infertility caused by intrauterine adhesions received hysteroscopic diagnosis, classification and treatment. The postoperative pregnancy rate was observed. Results The hysteroscopic diagnosis and score of infertility caused by intrauterine adhesions included 19 cases of gradeⅠ, 11 cases of gradeⅡ, 2 cases of grade Ⅲ. After hysteroscopic surgery and the related treatment, the postoperative menorrhea improved rate was 65.7%(21/32), and pregnancy rate was 62.5%(20/32). Conclusions Hysteroscopy is accurate , safe ,effective and may be used as the first choice in the diagnosis and treatment of infertility caused by intrauterine adhesions.
2.Modified Prolift procedure without trachelectomy or hysterectomy for the treatment of advanced pelvic organ prolapse complicated with cervical elongation
Baoheng LI ; Huijuan HUANG ; Yanfeng SONG
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2016;51(3):174-179
Objective To evaluate the effect and safety of a modified Prolift procedure, without preceding partial trachelectomy or hysterectomy for pelvic organ prolapse (POP) with coexistent cervical elongation. Methods Clinical data of 72 patients that underwent a modified Prolift procedure for POP with coexistent cervical elongation, between December 2008 and June 2012 in Fuzhou General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command was retrospectively analysed. A comparison was carried out between preoperative and postoperative parameters of pelvic organ prolapse quantitation system (POP-Q), and an objective evaluation was made according to the overall cure rate and recurrence rate. Pelvic floor distress inventory-short form 20 (PFDI-20) was used to investigate the subjective cure rate and improvement of symptoms. Results Patients were followed up at median 52 months (36-78 months). One bladder perforation and one rectum perforation occurred during the procedure. Four patients (6%, 4/72) had uterine prolapse at 9-19 months after the opertaion and had transvaginal hysterectomy laterly. The overall anatomical correction rate was 94%(68/72). Six patients (8%, 6/72) had mesh exposures at 3-9 months after the opertaion. Scores of PFDI-20 decreased sifnificantly after the procedure (118.2±25.2 vs 12.1±8.0 vs 12.5±9.5 vs 13.0±9.9, P<0.05). The patients′ satisfaction rate was 92% (66/72). Conclusion This modified Prolift procedure, without preceding partial trachelectomy or hysterectomy, could effectively and safely correct POP with coexistent cervical elongation.
3.Alternation and Significance of P-selectin in Plasma During Rats Traumatic Shock
Hongwu LIN ; Zhonghai HUANG ; Huijuan SONG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the alternation and significance of P-selectin in plasma during traumatic shock.Methods 24 rats were randomly assigned to three groups;control group, shock group and L-Arg group. The rats were subjected to induce traumatic shock ,and to determine the plasma P-selectin with ELISA after shock 30 min and 4 hour.Results P-selectin was expression in plasma of normal rats. 30 min after shock, P-selectin in sera was higher than in the control nontraumatized,but no statistical significance;4h after shock, the P-selectin was significantly increased. The P-selectin of L-Arg group in L-Arg group was obviously decreased than those of shock group.Conclusions Traumatic shock could induce P-selectin hyperexpression.It is related to remarkable microcirculatory perturbation and endothelial dysfunction during shock.L-Arg maybe decrease the expression of P-selectin through promoting the synthesis of the endothelial NO.
4.Study on modified Prolift for pelvic floor reconstruction in the prevention of stress urinary incontinence
Ning MA ; Fengmei WANG ; Huijuan HUANG ; Yanfeng SONG
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2012;47(7):505-509
Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of modified Prolift pelvic floor reconstruction with improving the placement of Prolift-A in treatment of severe pelvic floor dysfunction and stress urinary incontinence (SUI).Methods From July 2008 to September 2010,170 cases with severe pelvic organ prolapse(POP) treated by modified Prolift pelvic floor reconstruction surgery in Fuzhou General Hospital were enrolled in this study.The Prolift-A was laid tension-free under the mid-urethra with the position of Prolift-A displaced from the neck of bladder to the mid-urethra.No concomitant tension-free urethra suspender via vagina was performed.Primary outcomes were assessed with POP quantitation ( POPQ) system to evaluate the postoperative anatomical replacement stage.Secondary outcome measure were:urogenital distress inventory 6 ( UDI-6),the incontinence impact questionnaire 7 ( IIQ-7 ) and the pelvic floor incontinence questionnaire 7 (PFIQ-7) to evaluate the impact on life quality at the follow-up of 1,6,12 months.Results At 6 and 12 months after surgery,168 cases and 163 cases were followed up.The anatomical cure rates were 98.8% (166/168) at 6 months and 97.5% (159/163) at 12 months,respectively.One case with bladder injury and 1 case with rectum injury were observed.Five cases with recurrence were observed,including 2 cases with anterior vagina prolapse,2 cases with uterine prolapse and 1 case with posterior vagina prolapse.Meanwhile,3 cases with hematoma and 7 cases with mesh erosion were observed.Quality of life of all patients were improved significantly by UDI-6,IIQ-7 and PFIQ-7 scoring system evaluation.Among 79 POP patients with SUI,the cure rate of SUI was 93.7% (74/79).Of 5 cases with symptomatic SUI,2 cases were needed surgical intervention.Twenty-three cases were found with minimal SUI symptoms and subjective satisfaction without objective influence on quality of life.Seven patients presented dysuria after surgery,5 cases recovered urination with 10 days,1 case recovered with 1 months,and 1 case with 6 months by bladder drainage.Eleven cases with discomfort urination and 3 cases with slow urination were found.Conclusions The modified Prolift pelvic reconstructive surgery was safe and efficacy intervention in treatment of POP and prevention of SUI.
5.Study on risk factors with the occurrence of the mesh exposure after pelvic floor reconstruction
Huijuan HUANG ; Yanfeng SONG ; Xiaohua ZHENG ; Fengmei WANG ; Lirong ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2014;49(1):26-29
Objective To study risk factors with the occurrence of the mesh exposure after pelvic floor reconstruction.Methods From Mar.2007 to Mar.2011,a retrospective study was made on the clinical data of 353 patients undergoing vaginal mesh pelvic floor reconstruction.The related complications of the mesh were surveyed,and risk factors associated with the mesh's exposure were studied by single factor and multiple factors logistic regression.Results It was found that the exposure rate was 9.6% (34/353) after 1 year postoperative follow-up.Single factor analysis showed that patients who were not less than 70 years old,patients who were on their menopause stage,the occurrence of not less than three parturition,history of pelvic surgery,diabetes and smoking had a significant correlation (all P < 0.05) with the occurrence of the mesh exposure after pelvic floor reconstruction.Multiple factors logistic regression analysis showed that patients who were not less than 70 years of age (OR =2.389),the occurrence of not less than three parturition (OR =2.688),the history of diabetes (OR =3.545),the history of pelvic surgery (OR =5.385) were the independent risk factors,and the operation experience was the protection factors (OR =0.134).Conclusions Mesh exposure is a common complication after pelvic floor reconstruction.Old age,multiple delivery,history of diabetes and history of pelvic surgery are the risk factors of mesh exposure.Preoperative full assessment and the quality of training contribute to reduce the incidence.
6.Inhibitory Effect of Liver Metastasis of Human Colon Cancer by TNP-470 in Combination with 5-FU
Yingfang FAN ; Zonghai HUANG ; Jing NIE ; Huijuan SONG
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy 1995;0(02):-
Objective: To study the effect of angiogenesis inhibitor TNP-470 combination with 5-FU on liver metastasis of human colon cancer. Methods: Human colon cancer cell line, LOVO cells, were injected intrasplenically into BALB/c nude mice to produce diffuse liver metastases. Mice were randomly divied into four groups; TNP-470 treated group, 5-FU treated group, TNP-470 +5-FU treated group and control group. Animals were sacrificed after 4 weeks, and their livers were processed for histological examination. Liver metastatic rate and tumor foci in liver were counted. Tumor microvessel density (MVD) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were determined by immunohistochemistry SABC method with image analyse system. Results: TNP-470 in combination with 5-FU and TNP-470 alone display a significant inhibitory effect on liver metastasis compared to the control ( P
7.Relationship between Xsp Ⅰ polymorphism in the exon 4 of LDL receptor gene and hypercholesterolemia
Mingming ZHANG ; Gnangyao SONG ; Xin ZHANG ; Yong TANG ; Huijuan MA
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2009;25(1):49-51
Objective To study the relationship between Xsp Ⅰ restriction fregment length polymorphism (RFLP) in exon 4 of low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene and hypercholesterolemia. Methods PCR-RFLP method was applied to determine the polymorphism of LDLR gene in 446 cases of hypercholesterolemia, 284 of borderline hypercholesterolemia and 187 normal control subjects. Results Three genotypes, X+X+, X+X- and X-X-, were found in the population. (1) The frequencies of the X+X+ genotype and X+ allele in the group with hypercholesterolemia were higher than those of the other 2 groups (P<0.05). (2) From X-X- to X+X+ genotype, cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol increased gradually, while high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol decreased (all P < 0.05). (3) With logistic regression analysis, LDLR genotype was associated with hypercholesterolemia. Conclusion Polymorphism in Xsp I restriction site at the exon 4 of LDLR (X+ X+ genotype and X+ allele) may be a risk factor of hypercholesterolemia in Chinese population.
8.The application of prostate specific antigen in differential diagnosis of benign and malignant prostatic tumors
Haiqiang HU ; Xueping ZHU ; Jie SONG ; Huijuan PAN ; Yuna ZHANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2017;38(1):24-26
Objective To investigate serum total prostate special antigen(tPSA),complexed prostate special antigen(cPSA)and cPSA/tPSA ratio(C/T) in the differential diagnosis of benign prostate hyperplasia(BPH)and prostate cancer(PCa).Methods A total of 184 serum samples from hospital outpatient and inpatient were collected from May 2009 to December 2015,and which were divided into three groups including other diseases 68 patients,benign prostate hyperplasia(BPH group)80 patients,prostate cancer (PCa group)36 patients.Chemiluminescence immunoassay was used to detect the concentration of tPSA and cPSA,and the C/T ratio were calculated in the study.Results The tPSA,ePSA levels and C/T ratio were significant different from patients with PCa,BPH and other diseases group(P<0.01).Compared with BPH group(r=0.661),the tPSA and cPSA levels have a higher relativity in PCa group(cPSA=0.708 × tPSA-0.219,r=0.956).While when tPSA level ranges 4.0-10.0 ng/mL),no significant difference of tPSA,cPSA levels and C/T ratio were found in these 3 groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Combined detection of serum tPSA,cPSA and C/T,making importance in the differential diagnosis of BPH and PCa.
9.Hand-assisted laparoscopic hepatectomy for hepatic hemangioma
Yingfang FAN ; Chihua FANG ; Zonghai HUANG ; Huijuan SONG ; Guoqiang SU
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;0(08):-
Objective To evaluate the feasibility, safety, and outcome of hepatectomy by hand-assisted laparoscopic surgery (Lapdisc system) in patients with hepatic hemangioma. Methods Eight patients with hepatic hemangioma underwent hand-assisted laparoscopic hepatectomy. Procedures included introduction of Lapdisc system, isolation of the liver from the ligments, occlusion of the hepatic porta, dissection of the hepatic parenchyma by harmonic scaple and removal of the samples. ResultsIn all patients, the hand-assisted laparoscopic hepatectomy were successfully performed. The operation time was(196.3?81.2)min. Blood loss was (307.5?224.7)ml, and postoperative hospital stay was (7.9?2.9)d. There was no significant postoperative complication such as bile leakage, bleeding or infection. ConclusionsLapdisc system could be safely used for hepatectomy in cases of hepatic hemangioma.
10.The follow-up observation of an impacted molar adjacent to implant:A case report
Jiang SHANG ; Jian SONG ; Sheng XU ; Huijuan XIAO ; Zhonghao LIU
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2016;32(1):137-139
A patient was treated by multiple dental implants,the implanted 6 was adjucent to impacted 8 .Immediately after implanta-tion,4 month and 3 year after implantation the distace between 8 and 6 implant central line was 4.4,3.2 and 2.5 mm,the angle between 8 long axis and 6 implant central line was 42.3°,45.5°and 50.3°.Then 8 was extracted.