1.Characteristics and treatment methods of 17 cases toxic hepatitis type mushroom poisoning patient
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;(16):2478-2479
Objective To analyze the clinical feature of 17 cases children toxic hepatitis type of mushroom poisoning ,investigate toxic hepatitis type mushroom poisoning treatment .Methods 17 children with mushroom poi-soning toxic hepatitis were chosen as the objects of study ,who were retrospectively analyzed .Results 17 cases of tox-ic hepatitis type of mushroom poisoning in children were dealed with drug treatment ,cured 12 cases,5 deaths,the cure rate of 70.6%;all patients,red blood cells,white blood cells and hemoglobin were normal ,7 cases of blood in the stool,6 cases of hematuria .All patients transaminase liver function tests and jaundice index were significantly in-creased,electrocardiogram showed sinus bradycardia 8 cases, sinus tachycardia 2 cases,1 case of renal damage. Conclusion Toxic hepatitis type mushroom poisoning mortality ,the elimination of toxins is where the key to have a certain effect of plasma exchange therapy ,liver transplantation is the most effective means of treatment ,especially gas-trointestinal bleeding with liver damage ,should be carried out as soon as possible based treatment plasmapheresis .
2.Comparison of Discharging Sputum with Machine Vibration and Percussion on Back in Patients with Spinal Cord Injury Complicated by Lung Infection
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2006;12(7):576-577
ObjectiveTo compare the effects of discharging sputum with machine vibration and percussion on back in patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) complicated with lung infection.Methods33 patients were divided into machine group (n=18, discharging sputum with machine vibration) and percussion group (n=15, discharging sputum with percussion on back). Then the auscultation of lungs, change of Sp2, abatement time of fever, white blood cells count and X-ray results of chest were compared to estimate the effect of discharging sputum.ResultsThere was a significant difference in the auscultation of lungs between the two groups ( P<0.05), while no significant difference was founded in the SpO2 between two groups after sputum discharged ( P>0.05). The abatement time of fever was shortened significantly in the machine group after treatment( P<0.05). The X-ray results improved significantly in the machine group, compared with percussion group ( P< 0.05).ConclusionThe effect of discharging sputum with machine vibration is better than percussion on back.
3.Clinical Observation of Blood Circulation Punching Apparatus in Spinal Cord Injured Patients with Hypotension
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2009;15(8):772-773
Objective To explore the effect of the Blood Circulation Punching Apparatus in the blood pressure of the spinal cord injury(SCI) patient with hypotension.Methods 28 patients with spinal cord injury were divided into two groups, the treatment group and the control group. The blood pressure was recorded before and after treatment, then changes of the blood pressure were compared.Results Both diastolic and systolic blood pressure increased in two groups(P<0.05). Though no significant difference was found between two groups before treatment, significant difference was found between two groups after treatment(P<0.05).Conclusion The Blood Circulation Punching Apparatus could improve the blood pressure of SCI patients with hypotension significantly.
4.Monitoring and nursing of multiple organ failure
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2008;14(7):667-669
由于近期地震,在ICU内多脏器功能衰竭的发生率与病死率极高,对高危患者进行严密监测,能早诊断、早治疗,积极护理,阻断由单一受累脏器向多脏器发展的病理生理过程,从而降低病死率。肺部改变、肾改变、脑改变、心血管改变、胃肠道改变、肝脏改变、弥散性血管内凝血是导致多脏器功能衰竭的常见原因。脏器衰竭越多,病死率越高,2个器官衰竭病死率为30%,3个达70%,4个为90%~100%。严密的观察监测及积极护理,是维持良好的呼吸、循环、胃肠功能、肾功能,能使器官受损的严重性和数目降到最低限度。
5.Cognitive function training joint hydrochloride donepezil in the treatment of cerebral stroke cognitive dysfunction
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2013;20(4):526-528
Objective To explore the clinical effect of cognitive function training joint hydrochloride donepezil in the treatment of cerebral stroke cognitive dysfunction.Methods 60 cerebral stroke patients with cognitive dysfunction were divided into two groups randomly,each group 30 cases.The patients of the two groups were given corresponding improving circulation and other conventional treatment measures,including giving hydrochloride donepezil treatment to A group and cognitive function training on the based treatment of group A to group B.Before treatment and after treatment 1 month,3 months,clinical dementia rating scale(CDR),simple mental state scale of mini-mental state examination (MMSE) and daily life events scale (ADL) ability evaluation were compared between the two groups.Results Of the two groups,CDR scores [(2.3 ± 0.5) points,(1.9 ± 0.6) points] and ADL [(43.3 ± 12.5) points,(39.6 ± 12.2) points] were lower than those before treatment [(2.6 ± 0.6) points,(2.6 ± 0.5) points,(49.6 ± 11.2) points,(48.3 ± 12.5) points] (all P < 0.05),and MMSE scores [(20.6 ± 3.2) points,(21.0 ±3.5) points] were no different to those before treatment [(19.3 ± 3.5) points,(19.6 ± 3.2) points] ;3 months after treatment,CDR scores [(1.6 ± 0.5) points,(1.3 ± 0.5) points],MMSE scores [(23.3 ± 3.5) points (25.6 ±3.2)points] and ADL scores[(39.6 ± 11.2)points (33.3 ± 12.5)points]were significandy improved,and which of B group improved obviously.Conclusion Cognitive function training joint hydrochloride donepezil in the treatment of cerebral stroke cognitive dysfunction is more effective than hydrochloride donepezil alone,and can more obviously improve the symptoms of patients,and promote the quality of life,and it is worth for clinical application.
6.The effect of low frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on acute cerebral infarction patients movement function recovery
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;(12):30-33
Objective To investigate low frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on acute cerebral infarction (ACI) patients movement function recovery,in order to provide certain reference basis about the further research on low frequency rTMS treatment ACI and clinical application.Methods Sixty patients of ACI with unilateral limb movement function disorder were divided into low frequency rTMS group and control group by table of random digit with 30 cases each.Two groups were given the conventional drug treatment and rehabilitation training,low frequency rTMS group added low frequencyrTMS treatment 10 d on the basis of the above.Before treatment and after treatment 10 d and 40 d in patientswith the U.S.national institutes of nerve function defect score (NIHSS),Fugl-Meyer motion scale (FMA)score and Barthel index (BI) score changes were observed.Results Before treatment the NIHSS,BI score,FMA score in low frequency rTMS group were (16.44 ± 3.29),(36.69 ± 5.97),(31.06 ± 7.43) scores,incontrol group were (16.38 ±4.01),(35.98 ±6.41),(30.87 ±8.56) scores,there was no significantdifference between the two groups (P > 0.05).After treatment 10 d the NIHSS,BI score,FMA score in lowfrequency rTMS group were (8.13 ± 2.18),(56.04 ± 5.21),(48.42 ± 7.73) scores,in control group were(11.23 ± 1.97),(50.12 ±4.88),(42.12 ±8.61) scores.After treatment 40 d the NIHSS,BI score,FMAscore in low frequency rTMS group were (3.11 ± 0.53),(73.29 ± 5.34),(61.63 ± 8.36) scores,in controlgroup were (5.62 ±0.98),(63.96 ±4.46),(52.45 ±7.61) scores.The NIHSS in the two groups aftertreatment 10 d and 40 d was significantly lower than that before treatment (P < 0.05),BI score and FMAscore was significantly higher than that before treatment (P < 0.05).There were significant differences in theNIHSS,BI score,FMA score after treatment 10 d and 40 d of two groups (P < 0.05).Conclusion Lowfrequency rTMS on ACI patients movement function recovery has obvious role in promotion.
7.Relationship between alexithymia and patients' satisfaction in anterior esthetic restorations
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2011;20(5):431-433
Objective To analyze the relationship between alexithymia and patients' satisfaction under the condition of good quality in the esthetic characters. Methods 211 patients requiring single anterior tooth restoration were treated with all ceramic crowns which were assessed by the good and moderate degrees. Patients received 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) and a visual analogue scale assessing patients' satisfaction (VAS). Chi-squared analysis, correlation analysis and the general linear modeling procedure were calculated for TAS total and factors scores according to age, gender and dichotomized satisfaction. Results 85. 3% patients belonged to the high satisfaction group(VAS scores 80 or higher) and 7.1% reported alexithymia ( total score 61 or higher). No difference across gender was observed in the prevalence of alexithymia and satisfaction. Age was correlated with the TAS scores ( r=0.629) and satisfaction scores ( r= -0.429). According to dichotomized satisfaction,TAS total and factor 1&2 scores were significantly different. When adjusting for the effect of age,the association was existed between TAS scores and san'sfaction( r= -0.68). Conclusion Alexithymia has effect on dental satisfaction.
8.The Guiding Value of Ethical Anthropology on Current Health Policy in China
Chinese Medical Ethics 1994;0(06):-
Ethical Anthropology is a very important discipline that we should pay great attention to.It should make great contribution to the regulation of basic health policy for poor,minority nations and to the development of regional medicine in developing and third-world countries as well.Also,Ethical Anthropology will have great influenve on modern health reform and current health policy in China.
9.Clinical evaluation of effects of hyperbaric oxygenation on diabetic foot
Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation 2003;0(06):-
Objective To compare the effects of hyperbaric oxygenation(HBO) and routine therapy on diabetic foot. Methods Thirty six subjects were randomized to HBO and routine groups. In HBO group,patients stayed in 0.25 MPa HBO chamber for 100 min,wearing masks and inhaling pure oxygen for 60 min,with 10 min interval.This treatment was performed once a day for 10 times as a course,altogether 2 courses for each patient.By means of hemorrheology and electromyograghy (EMG), and the color Doppler ultrasonograghy of lower extremities for detection of the microcirculation states of lower limbs, thirty six patients with diabetic foot were assessed. Results In HBO group all of patients showed that the abnormalities in hemorrheologic, EMG parameters, and the arteria lesions as revealed by Doppler ultrasonograghy were improved more or less compared with before the treatment( P
10.Analysis of correlation between acute myocardial infarction with ABO blood type in patients with diabetes
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2017;24(13):1925-1928
Objective To study the relationship between acute myocardial infarction with the distribution of ABO blood type antigen in patients with diabetes.Methods 2 052 patients with diabetes were selected.All patients had blood type records.The patients were divided into A blood type group(n=625),B blood type group(n=548),AB blood type group(n=204),O blood type group(n=675).Records were analyzed for the incidence of acute myocardial infarction.Results (1)The incidence rate of acute myocardial infarction in the A blood type group was 9.44%,which in the B blood type group was 8.03%,whith in the AB blood type group was 6.86%,which in the O blood type group was 5.19%,there was significant difference among the four groups(χ2=9.02,P<0.05).(2)For patients with diabetes,the incidence rate of acute myocardial infarction in the A blood type group was 9.44%,which was significantly higher than 6.52% in the non-A blood type group,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.41,P<0.05).(3)For patients with diabetes,the incidence rate of acute myocardial infarction in the non-O blood type group was 8.50%,which was significantly higher than 5.19% in the O blood type group,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=7.24,P<0.05).Conclusion There is a correlation between acute myocardial infarction with ABO blood type in patients with diabetes.For patients with diabetes,the patients with A blood type develop acute myocardial infarction more often than patients with non-A blood type,patients with blood type non-O develop acute myocardial infarction more often than patients with blood type O.