Filial piety is not only ethical principle but also an ideological manner in traditional Chinese medicine.Filial piety ethics have dual natures.One hand,it propels the development of traditional Chinese medicine,since it is the inherent force of medical research and practice,the source of the TCM thought of respecting life and cherishing human body,the logic basis of the TCM idea that regards medicine as a humanity art,and the ideological basis of innovative practice.On the other hand,it has holdback effect for the development of traditional Chinese medicine since it is the cultural factor for the un-differentiation of Chinese medicine and philosophy,the ethical factor which blocks the development of TCM anatomy,the ideological source for the unbalanced development of TCM basic theory and clinical practice,and the limitation as the unfair basis for the ideological idea that regards medicine as a humanity art.

OBJECTIVE To prove the batch monitoring system to be effective and practicable.METHODS The sterilization process of each batch with the batch monitoring system was monitored.RESULTS Among monitored 7057 6 batches failed,the failure rate was 0.09%.CONCLUSIONS By analyzing the failure causes,we should enhance the maintenance of the sterilizator and limit the using times of the monitor device.It proves that the batch monitoring system is effective and practicable to monitor the pulse-vacuum-pressure-steaming sterilizator.

OBJECTIVE To explore the methods of centralized disinfection for bed units in the hospital.METHODS Choose the appropriate methods to disinfection the bed units,make the basic condition,set up the administration rules and validation disinfection process.RESULTS The centralized disinfection for bed units could supply inpatients safety,clear and comfortable treatment environment and living space.CONCLUSIONS Applying the centralized disinfection for bed units is the necessary tendency for modern hospital.

Medical research can help medical university students cultivate both the ability to observe,analyze as well as solve problems,and the ability to obtain knowledge and independently make medical research.In medical research,medical university students should foster suspicion spirit,strengthen problem consciousness,search documents and materials,learn current situation of studies,view and emulate scientific research,enhance researchful study,grasp scientific research approaches and build creativity.

OBJECTIVE To verify the effect of batch monitoring system insteod of the indicator in the package.METHODS From Apr 17,2007 to Jul 29,2008,the batch monitoring system was used to monitor the sterilization effect of each batch,at the same time,inside each package we placed the indicator as control.RESULTS A total of 7057 batches were monitored,in which 7051 were eligible,and among 166870 packages in all,the indicators were all eligible,which included 56600 dressing packages and 110270 instrument packages.There was no difference between batch monitoring system and indicators.CONCLUSIONS The effect of batch monitoring system is credible,and the indicator inside package can be replaced.

OBJECTIVE To explore the management methods of sterilization and supply department for the control of hospital infection. METHODS Since 2005, strict infection management system in all aspects by the sterilization and supply department has been taken including renewable medical equipment from recycle to distribution, sterile disposable medical equipment from acceptance to distribution, and the district environment and self-protection of its own staff in the sterilization and supply department and so on. RESULTS Hospital infections had not occurred as a result of sterilized supply for three years. CONCLUSIONS Since strict control and management system is carrying out, measures are effective, and good results have been achieved, which provide important guarantees for effectively controlling infection and medical safety.

OBJECTIVE To study the results of medical antibiotic dressings-nanosilver using for the wound covering after circumcision for phimosis.METHODS Two hundred patients were randomly classified into two groups,test and control groups.For the patients of test group,the wounds were covered with nanosilver dressing moist with normal saline.For the patients of control one,the wounds were covered with vaseline dressings.The exudation,pain sensation and healing conditions were compared.RESULTS There was a decreased pain sensation in the test group.The nanosilver dressings were more easily to be removed from the wounds with little exudation and pain for the patients comparing with the controls(P

Objective To evaluate the use of isoptin in kidney transplants recipients. Methods The graft acute rejection rate,the cyclosporin A daily dose and its trough level and toxicity,the blood pressure and cardiovascular complications,the serum creatinine and blood sugar were studied in cadaveric kidney transplant recipients both with and without the additional use of isoptin. Results With the additional use of isoptin in 44 cadaveric kidney transplant recipients,the acute rejection rate has not increased.After using isoptin for 2 weeks,CsA blood level has been increased 25.5% whereas the CsA dose been cut down 32.6 %.So,drug expense dropped about 30.0% and CsA toxicity (hand tremble,insomnia) was slightly decreased. Conclusions Isoptin does not inecease the graft acute rejection rate yet makes the CsA dose and its toxicity less.

OBJECTIVE To analyze occupational harmful factors in department of disinfection and supply and take protective measures in pertinency.METHODS We analyzed every tache of work flow in the course of disinfection and supply,and found out the potential occupational harmful factors.Based on them,the easy and feasible protective measures were proposed.RESULTS There existed many occupational harmful factors in the course of disinfection and supply.Therefore,the working environment and occupational protection among staff should be improved.CONCLUSIONS Analysis on the peril of occupational harmful factors,enforcement of protective consciousness and establishment and implementation of operation rules and protective measures are important steps of occupational safety management for staff in department of disinfection and supply.

OBJECTIVE To analyze the cause of failure of bacteria-killing by autoclave.METHODS Under the process of using the fast-reading bio-indicator to take a routine inspect for the autoclave,while the pressure,the temperature and the time for the bacteria-killing were up to the standard,and the result of the inspection was respectively negative and positive.RESULTS For the sudden malfunction of the exhaust valve,the cold air mass was left in the experimental parcel.Therefore,the result was respectively negative and positive.CONCLUSIONS The more strict examination should be taken for the bacteria-killing tank and the advanced B-D process inquiry-device and the bacteria-killing process inquiry device in the world should be adopted to ensure that the process of bacteria-killing is qualified at all times.