1.Protective effect of leuprorelin particle application before laparoscopic cystectomy on ovarian reserve function in ovarian endometriosis
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2016;36(8):55-57
Objective To study the protective effect of leuprorelin particle on ovarian reserve function applied before the laparoscopic cystectomy of ovarian endometriosis.Methods 106 patients with endometriosis treated from January 2015 to December 2015 in our hospital were selected.The subjects were divided into two groups according to the random number table, 53 cases of each group.The control group adopted the laparoscopic surgery;the observation group took the leuprorelin particle before the laparoscopic surgery.The operation condition, ovarian hormone and function were observed. Results The operation time and bleeding amount in observation group was better than control group ( P <0.05 ) .After surgery, the exhaust time between two groups had no significantly different.After surgery, the level of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) in observation group was lower than control group; the level of estradiol (E2) in observation group was higher than control group (P <0.05); the level of luteinizing hormone (LH) between two groups had no significantly different.After surgery, the ovarian volume and antral follicle count ( AFC) in observation group was better than control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Before the laparoscopic cystectomy of ovarian endometriosis, the leuprorelin particle protects the ovarian function and morphology and has less impact in the level of hormone.
2.Study progress of insulin-like growth factor receptor type 1 gene mutation and short stature
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2014;29(20):1528-1530
Insulin-like growth factor receptor type 1 (IGF-1 R) is the receptor cascade effect molecules of IGF signaling pathways in the hypothalamus-pituitary-growth hormone axis.In recent years,IGF-1R gene mutation of short stature case reports increased year by year,now the progress of IGF-1R gene defects in short stature for clinicians was summarized.
3.Clinical Observation on Therapeutic Effects of Acupuncture Treatment for 100 Cases of Type Ⅱ Diabetes
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2004;2(6):34-35
Purpose: To observe the therapeutic effect of acupuncture treatment for diabetes. Method:Based upon proper diet, 100 cases of patients with diabetes were treated with Pishu (BL 20), Shenshu (BL 23), Feishu (BL 13), Weiwanxiashu (Extra), Zusanli (ST 36), Sanyinjiao (SP 6), Hegu (LI 4), and Xuehai (SP 10) by electric acupuncture, with acupoints added or deducted upon syndrome differentiation.Results: Fasting blood sugar decreased in the patients after the treatments, with a significant difference (P<0.05) in comparison with before treatment. And the patients with obvious symptoms decreased from 85% before the treatment to 4% after the treatment. Conclusions: Acupuncture treatment can reduce fasting blood sugar in the patients with diabetes and is also remarkably effective in improving the clinical symptoms.
4.Clinical Observation on Scapulohumeral Periarthritis Treated by Tuina and SSP Meridian Therapeutic Apparatus
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2004;2(3):37-39
Purpose: To observe the therapeutic effect of Tuina plus meridian therapeutic apparatus on scapulohumeral periarthritis. Methods: Thirty-five cases of scapulohumeral periarthritis were treated by Tuina plus Japan-made SSP meridian therapeutic apparatus in the observation group, and 30 cases were treated by single meridian therapeutic apparatus in the control group. Results: Certain therapeutic effects had been achieved in the treatment of scapulohumeral periarthritis in the two groups. But, there is an obvious difference (P<0.01) in the curative rate between the observation group and control group,and the curative rated was remarkably higher in the observation group than in the control group.Conclusion: Tuina plus meridian therapeutic apparatus is an effective method for scapulohumeral periarthritis.
5.Safety and effect of umbilical cord blood-derived mesenchymal stem cells on apoptosis of human cardiomyocytes
Shuixiang YANG ; Jingling HUANG
Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2010;07(2):110-115
Objective To study the safety and effect of the umbilical cord blood(UCB)-derived mesenchymal stem cells(MSCs)on apoptosis of human cardiomyocytes(HCM). MethodsUCB was collected at the time of delivery with informed consent obtained from 10donors.The UCB-derived MSCs were treated with 5-azaserube(5-AZA)and were further induced to differentiate into cardiomyocytes.Telomerase activity,G-banding patterns of chromosomal karyotypes,tumor formation in nude mice,RT-PCR,and the effect of inhibiting apoptosis of HCM were investigated. ResultsMSCs derived from UCB were differentiated into cardiomyocytes in vitro,which possessed telomerase activity after 5-AZA induction,and no abnormal chromosomal karyotypes were observed.Expression of p53,cyclin A,cdk2,β-actin,C-fos,h-TERT and c-myc were similar in MSCs before and after 5-AZA treatment.There was no tumor formation in nude mice after injection of UCB-derived MSCs.UCB-derived MSCs significantly inhibited apoptosis of HCM. ConclusionUCB-derived MSCs are a valuable,safe and effective source of cell-transplantation treatment.
6.The observation of the effecf of docetaxel combination with nedaplatin in the treatment of patients with advanced stage of nonsmall-cell lung cancer
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2012;19(12):1773-1774
Objective To observe the effect of docetaxel combination with nedaplatin in the treatment of patients with advanced stage of normmall-cell lung cancer.Methods 72 patients with advanced stage of nonsmall-cell lung cancer were collected and randomly divided into observation group and control group.Docetaxel combination with nedaplatin was used in observation group and docetaxel combination with cisplatin was used in control group.The curative effect,no advancement time,total live time and adverse reaction were observed in each group.Results The CR rate 8.3%,PR rate 38.9%,total remission rate 47.2% in observation group had no significant difference with control group.There was no significant difference in no advancement time and total live time between these two groups.The rate of digestive reactions was significantly lower in observation group than in control group ( all P < 0.05 ).Conclusion Docetaxel combination with nedaplatin was an effective method in the treatment of advanced stage of nonsmall-cell lung cancer.The toxic reaction was low and easily to tolerte.
7.Research progress of glioma stem cells and the related signal transduction pathways
Cancer Research and Clinic 2013;25(12):853-855
Gliomas harbor a small population of cells termed glioma stem-like cells (GSC),which have the ability to undergo self-renewal and initiate tumorigenesis.GSCs are resistant to a wide variety of chemotherapeutic agents and possess a remarkable ability to recover from cytotoxic therapy.Furthermore,GSCs play a crucial role in RT failure,as tumors surviving RT are enriched in GSCs.Therefore,an alternative strategy involving selective targeting of this functionally distinct chemo-and radiation resistant small group of GSCs rather than the bulk of the tumor may be more successful in treating this deadly disease.GSC exhibit various alterations to signaling pathway activity,which are associated with self-renewal and neoplastic proliferation.These altered pathways may represent possible targets for GSC.
8.The effect of tranexamic acid in perioperative blood loss control and its safety assessment in old patients with multiple lumbar spinal stenosis
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2011;34(29):17-20
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid in perioperative blood loss in old patients with multi-level lumbar spinal stenosis.Methods From January 2009 to September 2010,a total of 68 consecutive patients with multi-level lumbar spinal stenosis ( ≥65 years old) underwent posterior decompression,internal fixation and bone graft fusion who were randomly divided into group A and group B with 34 patients in each.The patients in group A received tranexamic acid and the patients in group B received an equal volume of normal saline.The amounts of intraoperative blood loss,postoperative wound drainage,blood transfusion,the number of the patients needing blood transfusion and hemoglobin,fibrinogen,prothrombin time and so on were examined preoperatively and 24 hours postoperatively.All the patients were observed for the clinical symptoms of deep vein thrombosis.Results The amounts of intraoperative blood loss,postoperative wound drainage,blood transfusion and the number of the patients needing blood transfusion in group A were significantly decreased than those in group B[ (641.1 ± 128.4) ml vs.(780.1 ± 107.3) ml,(228.80 ± 52.07) ml vs.(345.50 ±42.16) ml,(1.02 + 1.56) U vs.(2.89 ± 1.76) U,16 cases vs.28 cases ],there were significant differences between two groups (P < 0.05 ).As for the value of postoperative hemoglobin concentration in group A [ ( 104.00 ± 4.87) g/L ] was significantly higher than that in group B [ (92.20 + 5.47 ) g/L ] (P < 0.05 ).There were no significant differences in the levels of fibrinogen,prothrombin time,and activated partial thromboplastin time between two groups (P > 0.05).No deep vein thrombosis was found 7 days postoperatively.Conclusion Tranexamic acid can be effectively used in spine surgery in old patients with multi-level lumbar spinal stenosis without increasing the risk of venous thrombosis.
9.The Clinical Analysis of Serum Level of Uric Acid in 80 Hemodialysis Patients
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2013;(8):110-113
Objective To investigate the effect of serum uric acid (UA) on cardiovascular diseases in hemodialysis patients. Methods The serum level of uric acid and other laboratory indexes of 80 hemodialysis patients were detected,and the left ventricular mass index (LVMI) and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) were detected by ultrasonic cardiography examination. Results According to the serum level of UA, the hemodialysis patients were divided into 2 groups:the group with high serum level of UA and the group with normal serum level of UA. There were significant differences (P<0.05) in hypertension history,the period of hypertension history, systolic blood pressure before hemodialysis between the two groups. The serum levels of UA,creatinine, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, C-reactive protein, brain natriuretic peptide and LVMI were significantly higher,while the serum levels of albumin,pre-albumin,high density lipoprotein cholesterol, LVEF were lower in the group with high serum level of UA than those in the group with normal high serum level of UA (P<0.05) . Furthermore, the serum levels of UA in 80 patients was positively correlated to systolic blood pressure before hemodialysis, serum creatinine, triglyceride, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, C-reactive protein, brain natriuretic peptide, and LVMI (P<0.05), while it was negatively correlated to serum albumin, pre-albumin, high density lipoprotein cholesterol and LVEF (P<0.05) . Conclusion High serum level of uric acid is associated with the onset of cardiovascular diseases in hemodialysis patients.
10.The evaluation of C-reactive protein on the activity of ulcerative Colitis
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(6):759-760
Objective To determine the role of C-reactive protein(CRP) in evaluating the activity of ulcerative colitis. Methods Analysis was used to estimate the correlation of CRP with mean platelet volume in 41 patients with active ulcerative colitis and 17 patients ulcerative colitis in re-mission. The effects on disease severity were analyzed subsequently. Results Active UC patients sera CRP level(8.58 ±2.43)mg/L,which level of severe UC CRP (14.38 ±4.46)mg/L,the moderate level of CRP UC(6.68 ±2.35)mg/L,mild level of CRP UC(4.94 ±1.21)mg/L, while the remission stage UC patients CRP levels(3.05 ±0. 88)mg/L. CRP was found to be significantly higher in sera of patients with active ulcerative colitis than that in patients in remission (P < 0.05). The sera level of CRP in inflammatory bowel disease at severe stage were significantly higher than those of medium stage (P < 0. 05). CRP was observed to be slightly increased in sera of patients at mild stage (P < 0. 05). Conclusion The increase of CRP could reflect the severity of active ulcerative colitis.