1.Clinical Experience of WANG Yan-gang in Using Huazhuo Jiedu Method for Treating Stomach Cold
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;24(7):111-113
This article briefly discussed the academic thoughts and clinical experience of Professor WANG Yan-gang in treating the stomach cold from the theory of Zhuodu. According to the theory of Zhuodu, Professor WANG Yan-gang usesHuazhuo Jiedumethod to relieve or significantly ease the symptoms of stomach cold by exploring the reasons through syndrome differentiation and treatment based on reason.
2. The expressions of uPA and PAI-1 in patients with breast cancer and their clinical significance
Tumor 2013;33(4):361-367
Objective: To investigate the expressions of uPA (urokinase-type plasminogen activator) and PAI-1 (plasminogen activator inhibitor-1) in human breast cancer tissues and their clinical significance. Methods: The expressions of uPA and PAI-1 in breast cancer tissue samples from 252 patients with breast cancer were detected by immunohistochemistry. The associations between the expressions of uPA and PAI-1 with the clinicopathological factors were evaluated by using Kruskal-Wallis rank sum test. The correlation of uPA expression and PAI-1 expression was examined by using Spearman's rank correlation test. The survival analysis was conducted to assess the impacts of uPA and PAI-1 expressions on the prognosis of patients with breast cancer. Results: The expressions of uPA and PAI-1 were related to nuclear grade, tumor size, axillary lymph node status and Ki67 expression (P < 0.05), and the expression of uPA was also related to HER-2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) expression (P < 0.05). In breast cancer tissues, the expressions of uPA and PAI-1 showed a positive relationship (rs = 0.773, P = 0.000). In subgroups of patients with lymph node-negative and lymph node-positive breast cancer, a positive relationship (rs = 0.760, P = 0.000; rs = 0.780, P = 0.000) was also seen between uPA and PAI-1 expressions. The tumor size (P = 0.023), nuclear grade (P = 0.008), axillary lymph node status (P = 0.000) and the expressions of HER-2 (P = 0.033), uPA (P = 0.005) and PAI-1 (P = 0.023) were associated with DFS (disease-free survival). Of these factors, axillary lymph node status was an independent prognostic factor for patients with breast cancer. The result of subgroup analysis revealed that the expressions of uPA and PAI-1 could influence the DFS of patients with lymph node-negative breast cancer (P = 0.000; P = 0.045). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that uPA and PAI-1 may be used as prognostic markers and also be helpful to make treatment decisions, especially for patients with lymph node-negative breast cancer. Copyright © 2013 by TUMOR.
3. Synthesis of novel 3-(substituted phenyl) chromone derivatives and their anti-tumor activities
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 2010;31(8):864-869
Objective: To search for new isoflavones with more potent antitumor activities from the target compounds synthesized by inserting a double bond or an acetylene bond between chromone and its 3-substituted phenyl, ester and hydroxymethyl groups, or by formation of an amide of 3′ or 4′-amino group of isoflavones with norcantharidin. Methods: The key intermediate 3-iodo-7-methoxyl-4H-chromen-4-one (5) was prepared with 2-hydroxyl-4-methoxyl- acetophenone and ethyl formate. The target compounds with 3-substituted double bond or acetylene groups were synthesized by Heck coupling and Sonogashira coupling reaction; the amide compounds were synthesized by Suzuki coupling reaction and amide formation of 3′ or 4′-amino group of isoflavones with norcantharidin. All of the target compounds were confirmed by 1HNMR, MS and IR spectra. The IC50 values of target compounds were determined by the standard method using two kinds of human tumor cell lines, colon cancer cell line HCT116 and liver cancer cell line SMMC 7721 to study their anti-tumor activities. Results: All the 17 target compounds obtained had certain anti-tumor effect in vitro, with compounds 7h and 7e showing better anti-tumor effects, which were similar to that of control curcumin and more potent than that of genistein in vitro. Conclusion: The insertion of a double bond or an acetylene bond between chromone and its 3-substituted phenyl, ester and hydroxymethyl groups may promote the anti-tumor activities of isoflavone analogues. It seems that the formation of an amide of 3′- or 4′-amino group of isoflavones with norcantharidin has no noticeable promotion effect on the anti-tumor activities.
4.Application of barcode technology in the precision management of medical equipment asset
Yuanming LIU ; Huan LIU ; Dong LI
China Medical Equipment 2017;14(2):93-96
Objective:To promote the application of barcode technology and establish comprehensive barcode management platform for medical equipment in order to achieve precise management of medical equipment just like ID.Methods: Combined with information management of barcode was effectively applied to the medical equipment asset; analyzed the underlying application of barcode technology in the field of equipment asset management; finally, to clarify the application effect of barcode technology in precise equipment asset management.Results: The application of barcode technology has realized dynamic management for the whole life cycle of medical equipment, and effectively improved management method and efficiency of hospital medical equipment asset.Conclusion:Through informatization to support precise management for medical equipment, and this method can form more scientific and technological barcode technology management mode for medical equipment asset. This mode can reduce the workload and difficulty for routine equipment asset management, enhance the precise management level for equipment asset, and provide a powerful technical guarantee for the reasonable and effective integration of hospital equipment assets.
6.Observation of aerobic exercise effects improved on serum lipids in diet-induced hyperlipidemia mice.
Guo-Dong MA ; Yan-Huan LIU ; Zhong DING
Chinese Journal of Applied Physiology 2004;20(1):41-74
Animals
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Diet
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adverse effects
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Hyperlipidemias
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blood
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etiology
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Lipids
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blood
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Male
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Mice
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Mice, Inbred C57BL
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Physical Conditioning, Animal
7.Clinical research on corneal perforation
Cheng-Huan, DONG ; Yan, XUE ; Xiao-Qian, ZHENG ; Yan, HUANG
International Eye Science 2014;(8):1502-1503
AIM: To study the clinical characteristics of corneal perforation ( CP) .
METHODS:A retrospective analysis in July 1995 to July 2010 the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University diagnosed CP 72 patients ( 72 eyes ) , clinical characteristics of all the patients were analyzed.
RESULTS: The incidence of corneal ulcer perforation rised year by year, the morbidity of male and female was 17:7, the onset age focused on 48 years old. Of 23 industrial workers ( 32%) with clear history of trauma, pathogeny identification results:top two:fungal infection and Acanthamoeba keratitis. A using history of glucocorticoid was found in 10 cases.
CONCLUSION:There are plenty of primary causes of CP such as traumas, fungal infection, Acanthamoeba keratitis, eroded keratitis, etc. CP happens in middle-aged males in Fujian province, most traumas are the causes, the main pathogenic bacteria is fungal infection.
9.The recent advances in the host targets of anti-influenza drugs.
Lin-Lin MA ; Jian-Dong JIANG ; Yu-Huan LI
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(12):1631-1638
The challenge of the emergence of drug-resistant influenza strains, which is caused by wide spread utilization of direct-acting antivirals (DAAs), accelerates the research and exploration towards host targeted agents. In contrast to DAAs targeting viral replication components, host targeted agents, which regulate host factors and pathways linked to viral replication, can interfere the replication of influenza. Additionally, the innate immune system is activated by influenza during the early stage of infection, so manipulating the innate immune response may prevent the viral infection. However, the excessive inflammatory response induced at the late phase of influenza infection would lead to severe tissue injures. Thus, it is very important to explore drugs with anti-inflammatory actions to suppress these immune imbalances and tissue injures. Here we overview the current progresses about host targets related to anti-influenza drugs.
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
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pharmacology
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Antiviral Agents
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pharmacology
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Humans
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Immunity, Innate
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Influenza, Human
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drug therapy
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Virus Replication