OBJECTIVE:To observe the efficacy and safety of paclitaxel combined with cisplatin and fluorouracil for gastric cancer with liver metastases via indwelling hepatic arterial catheter. METHODS:56 gastric cancer patients with liver metastases were randomly divided into control group(28 cases)and observation group(28 cases). Control group received Paclitaxel injection 135 mg/m2,d1+Cisplatin injection 75 mg/m2,d1+Fluorouracil injection 750 mg/m2,d1-5,pumping administrated via central venous. Ob-servation group received Paclitaxel injection 135 mg/m2,d1+Cisplatin injection 75 mg/m2,d1+Fluorouracil injection 750 mg/m2,d1-5, administrated via indwelling hepatic arterial catheter. 3-4 weeks were a course,it lasted 8 courses at most. Magnesium isoglycyrrhiz-inate injection 200 mg/d was intravenously infused for liver protection in 2 groups during treatment. Clinical efficacy,serum car-cinoembryonic antigen (CEA),alanine aminotransferase (ALT),aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels before and after treat-ment,and the incidence of adverse reactions in 2 groups observed. RESULTS:Short-term clinical efficacy in observation group was significantly higher than control group,with statistical significance(P<0.01). Before treatment,there were no significant dif-ferences in CEA,ALT and AST levels(P>0.05). After treatment,CEA,ALT and AST levels in 2 groups were significantly high-er than before,ALT and AST levels in observation group were significantly higher than control group,while CEA level in observa-tion group was lower than control group,with statistical significances(P<0.05). The incidences of bone marrow suppression,nau-sea,vomiting and fever in observation group were significantly lower than control group,with statistical significances (P<0.05). CONCLUSIONS:Paclitaxel combined with cisplatin and fluorouracil has good efficacy for gastric cancer with liver metastases via indwelling hepatic arterial catheter,while it exists liver dysfunction.

Cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM) is a common cerebrovascular disease in clinical practice. Although the treatment of AVMs has been w idely studied, the prognosis of the patients does not get significantly improvement. The main therapeutic purpose of AVMs is to reduce the risk of bleeding. This article review s the risk of bleeding and treatment modalities of AVMs.