1.Assessment of intracoronary stenting in acute myocardial infarction complicated by cardiac shock
Heping LIU ; Peidong LIU ; Huaiyong ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 1996;0(01):-
Objective To observe the effect and safety of emergent intracoronary stenting in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) complicated by acute pump failure.Methods Fifteen patients with anterier wall AMI and apparent signs of cardiac shock were (70.1?8.4) years old on average. Their mean blood pressures were less than 85/60 mm?Hg and the ejection fractions (EF) were less than 42% on echocardiography. All the cases were performed in plantation of stenting in left anterior discending branch (LAD), among which, 4 were in right anterior artery (RCA) and 3 in left circumflex (LCX). Before and after stenting, the changes of the patients′ blood pressures, heart rates and cardiac functions tested by ultrasonography were observed. Results In 15 patients, whose LADs were completely occlusive, after stenting, the coronary arteries gained perfect reperfusion. Compared before and after stenting, the blood pressures were increased significantly after stenting [SBP (106?11.8) vs (76.2?4.9)mm?Hg, P
2.Expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-2 、MMP-9) in the pancreatic carcinoma
Junben WU ; Jie ZHANG ; Piguang CHENG ; Shujing WANG ; Bengang GONG ; Huaiyong XU
Chinese Journal of Pancreatology 2012;12(1):30-32
ObjectiveTo study the expression of matrix metallopro-teinase-2 (MMP-2),matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in the pancreatic carcinomas. Methods MMP-2,MMP-9 expression were detected by immunohistochemistry in surgically resected specimens ( cancer tissues,cancer-adjacent tissues and normal tissues) from 30 PC patients,11 pancreatitis patients and 6 normal patients.the results were analyzed combined with clinical pathologic characteristics.The data was analyzed by Chi-Square test.ResultsThere was no expression of MMP-2,MMP-9 in normal pancreatic tissues.Both of MMP-2 and MMP-9 expressions were 18.2% in chronic pancreatitis titssues.Expression of MMP-2,MMP-9 were higher in cancer tissues than in cancer-adjacent tissues(63.3% vs 23.3%,56.7% vs 40.0%,P <0.05).There were positive correlation between MMP-2,MMP-9 expression and lymph nodal metastasis,tumor sizes,clinical stage and differentiation of tumor(P <0.05).Conclusions The expression of MMP-2 and MMP-9 was high,and linked to its unfavorable prognosis.
3.Relation between Partial Mechanical Injuries and Nature of Death in High-falling Cases:An Analysis of 205 Cases
Huaiyong WANG ; Bin LUO ; He SHI ; Jinglu HUANG ; Ming LI ; Kai ZHANG
Journal of Forensic Medicine 2015;(1):34-37,40
Objective To explore the relation between the behavior psychology analysis of partial me-chanical injuries and the nature of death in high-falling cases, and provide reference, for such cases. Methods Of 311 death victims of high-falling injuries collected from 2008 to 2013, 205 cases were as-sociated with partial mechanical injuries. The characteristics of injury formation, preliminary crime scene traces, fatal injury of high-falling, and text messages were all retrospectively analyzed. Results Accord-ing to the investigation of preliminary crime scene traces, fatal injury of high-falling and text message, there were 86 suicide, 24 accident and 95 uncertainty in the 205 cases. According to the behavior psy-chology analysis of partial mechanical injuries, there were 80 suicide, 11 accident, and 4 homicide in the 95 uncertainty cases. Conclusion The partial mechanical injuries uncertainly caused by high-falling correlate with the manner of high-falling death. According to the behavior psychology analysis of the partial mechanical injuries in high-falling death cases, the presumption of high-falling death is usually accurate.
4.2-Deoxy-D-glucose combined with Taxol inhibits VEGF expression and induces apoptosis in orthotopically transplanted breast cancer in C3H mice.
Qianwen ZHANG ; Huaiyong GAN ; Zenong CHENG ; Surong ZHAO ; Chao CHEN ; Chenchen JIANG ; Hao LIU ; Zhiwen JIANG
Journal of Southern Medical University 2014;34(2):193-196
OBJECTIVETo investigate the antineoplastic effects of 2-Deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG) combined with Taxol on orthotopically transplanted breast cancer in C3H mice and explore the mechanism.
METHODSC3H mice bearing orthotopically transplanted breast cancer xenograft were randomly divided into 4 groups, namely the control group, 2-DG group, Taxol group, and 2-DG+Taxol group. The corresponding drugs were administered intraperitoneally every 3 days for 18 consecutive days, and the tumor volume was measured every 3 days to draw the tumor growth curve. The mice were then sacrificed to measure the tumor weight on day 19 and examine tumor cell apoptosis with TUNEL assay and VEGF expression using immunohistochemistry.
RESULTS2-DG combined with Taxol obviously suppressed the tumor growth with a tumor inhibition rate of 66.06% as compared to the rate of 36.97% in Taxol group. The combined treatment also caused more obvious cell apoptosis and significantly reduced VEGF expression in the tumor cells as compared with the other groups.
CONCLUSION2-DG can enhance the inhibitory effect of Taxol on orthotopically transplanted breast cancer xenograft in C3H mice probably by inducing tumor cell apoptosis and lowering VEGF expressions.
Animals ; Antineoplastic Agents ; pharmacology ; therapeutic use ; Apoptosis ; Breast Neoplasms ; drug therapy ; pathology ; Cell Line, Tumor ; Deoxyglucose ; pharmacology ; therapeutic use ; Drug Synergism ; Female ; Mice ; Mice, Inbred C3H ; Paclitaxel ; pharmacology ; therapeutic use ; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A ; metabolism ; Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays
5.IL-6 and IL-10 gene polymorphisms and susceptibility to autoimmune thyroid disease: a Meta analysis
Yao CHEN ; Bingxuan REN ; Huaiyong WU ; Mengying QU ; Li ZHANG ; Lixiang LIU ; Hongmei SHEN
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2022;41(4):327-334
Objective:To clarify the relationship between interleukin (IL)-6, IL-10 gene polymorphisms and autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD).Methods:Literature search was conducted through databases such as PubMed, Web of Science, CNKI, Embase, Wanfang Database and VIP.com, and domestic and foreign literatures related to IL-6, IL-10 gene polymorphisms and AITD were included in the study. The time limit was from the self-built of the databases to July 2021. Meta-analysis was performed with STATA 16.0 software, the odds ratio ( OR) and 95% confidence interval ( CI) were used as effect indicators, random-effect or fixed-effect model was selected according to the heterogeneity results, and the source of heterogeneity was explored through subgroup analysis. Publication bias was assessed using funnel plots and Egger's test. Results:Finally, 19 literatures were included, all in English. There were 12 studies on IL-6 genes and 11 studies on IL-10 genes, including 4 studies on both IL-6 and IL-10 genes. In the whole population, the loci associated with AITD were IL-6 -174 G/C site (GG vs CC + GC: OR =1.94, 95% CI = 1.01 - 3.76), IL-6 -572 G/C site (GG + GC vs CC: OR = 0.49, 95% CI = 0.29 - 0.84; GG vs CC + GC: OR = 0.76, 95% CI = 0.60 - 0.96; GG + CC vs GC: OR = 0.63, 95% CI = 0.49 - 0.81), IL-10 -819 T/C site (TT + TC vs CC: OR = 1.84, 95% CI = 1.01 - 3.34; T vs C: OR = 1.59, 95% CI = 1.00 - 2.51), and IL-10 -1 082 A/G site (AA + AG vs GG: OR = 0.77, 95% CI = 0.64 - 0.92; AA vs GG + AG: OR = 2.03, 95% CI = 1.16 - 3.58; A vs G: OR = 0.76, 95% CI = 0.61 - 0.94). The results of subgroup analysis showed that in Asian population, the loci associated with AITD were IL-6 -174 G/C site (GG vs CC + GC: OR = 4.61, 95% CI = 1.11 - 19.23; G vs C: OR = 0.65, 95% CI = 0.44 - 0.97); IL-6 -572 G/C site (GG vs CC + GC: OR = 0.64, 95% CI = 0.41 - 0.99; GG + CC vs GC: OR = 0.60, 95% CI = 0.38 - 0.94); IL-10 -819 T/C site (TT + TC vs CC: OR = 2.51, 95% CI = 1.48 - 4.25; T vs C: OR = 1.91, 95% CI = 1.05 - 3.46); and IL-10 -1 082 A/G site (AA + AG vs GG: OR = 0.66, 95% CI = 0.52 - 0.84; AA vs GG + AG: OR = 2.83, 95% CI = 1.54 - 5.21; A vs G: OR = 0.66, 95% CI = 0.53 - 0.82). Conclusion:IL-6 -174 G/C, IL-6 -572 G/C, IL-10 -819 T/C and IL-10 -1 082 A/G polymorphisms are associated with the susceptibility to AITD, especially in Asians.
6.HBV DNA load detected by two domestic fluorescent quantitative PCR reagents: a comparative analysis
Ting LIU ; Taotao JIA ; Fei YANG ; Huaiyong ZHANG ; Jianming WU ; Yanhui TONG ; Yingjie QI
Chinese Journal of Blood Transfusion 2021;34(12):1374-1377
【Objective】 To compare the quantitative detection results of two domestic quantitative real-time PCR reagents in HBV-DNA detection. 【Methods】 A total of 306 serum samples form hepatitis B patients were selected for quantitative parallel detection of high-sensitiveity HBV-DNA using domestic reagent A and B, and the difference and consistency of the results were analyzed. 【Results】 1) The yielding rate of reagent A and B was 86.92% and 84.64%, respectively. The regression linear equation was Y=0.984 9x+ 0.154 9, R2=0.945 7, the correlation coefficient r=0.972 5, indicating the results by the two reagents had good correlation. 2) When the concentration was in the range of(20~1 000) IU/mL, the yielding rates of reagent A and B were 39.9% and 37.6%, respectively. 【Conclusion】 Reagent A is more suitable for post-treatment monitoring in patients with OBI and HBeAg(-), but also can be used to detect HBV pathogens in patients before operations or blood transfusions.