1.Clinical Features of Children with Rotavirus Enteritis Complicated with Respiratory Infection
yu, SUN ; dong-xing, MIAO ; qing-hua, HU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 1993;0(03):-
Objective To study the clinical features of children with rotavirus enteritis complicated with respiratory infection.Methods The clinical features of 32 children with rotavirus enteritis were evaluated retrospectively complicated with respiratory infection (respiratory infection group) and 37 children with rotavirus enteritis complicated without parenteral infection (control group).Results 1. The respiratory symptoms became alleviative as the alimentary symptoms changed for better. 2. Duration of diarrhea weve(7.06?1.50)d in respiratory group was significantly longer than that in control group (4.73?1.31)d (t=6.90 P
2.Analysis of influencing factors of quality of life of patients with pneumoconiosis in Chongqing based on a structural equation model
WANG Ting WANG Xiao xing ZHANG Hua dong CHEN Yu
China Occupational Medicine 2022;49(06):662-667
Objective
To analyze the influencing factors of quality of life of patients with occupational pneumoconiosis in
Methods
Chongqing using a structural equation model. A total of 1 181 pneumoconiosis patients in Chongqing were selected
-
as the research subjects using convenient sampling method. The Chinese version of the SF 36 Scale was used to investigate the
quality of life of the patients. Amos 24.0 software was used to construct a structural equation model reflecting the quality of life of
Results , ( ),( ) ( ),
patients. The scores of physical health mental health and quality of life were 61.7±18.5 68.7±20.5 and 64.7±16.8
respectively. The scores of the eight dimensions of the quality of life of the research subjects were lower than that of the
( P )
Chongqing City municipal and national norms all <0.01 . Multiple linear regression results showed that personal monthly
, , ,
income pneumoconiosis stage complications employment status and smoking were the influencing factors of the quality of life
( P ) ,
of pneumoconiosis patients all <0.05 . The results of the structural equation model showed that the stage of pneumoconiosis
, ,
complications personal monthly income and pulmonary rehabilitation treatment could directly affect the physical and mental
( P ) ,
health of the research subjects all <0.05 . In addition the stage of pneumoconiosis and complications indirectly affected the
( P )Conclusion
physical and mental health of patients by affecting pulmonary rehabilitation treatment all <0.05 . The structural
equation model can be used to verify the influencing factors of the quality of life of patients with occupational pneumoconiosis.
,
Complications personal monthly income and pneumoconiosis stage are the main factors affecting the quality of life of patients
with occupational pneumoconiosis.
3.Confer Effect of Air Disinfection by Using Nanometer Light Catalysis Decontamination Machine in Operating Room
Feng SONG ; Xin DONG ; Caixia YIN ; Hua WEI ; Yubin XING
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(06):-
OBJECTIVE To analysis the effect of air disinfection by using nanometer light catalysis decontamination machine in operating room. METHODS By compare the effectiveness of air disinfection both by using nanometer light catalysis decontamination machine and ultraviolet rays light. RESULTS The result of tests is 0 CFU/m~2 by nanometer light catalysis decontamination machine and 33.3 CFU/m~2 by ultraviolet rays light in unmanned environment;By different groups: F=220.423,P=0.000,P
5.Study tetrandrine defer extraceller matrix mechanism
Xing-Gang DONG ; Ming LU ; Hai-Chun YANG ; He-Xing CAO ; Dong-Sheng ZHU ; Chuan-Ji YE ; Ming-Hua XU ;
Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics 2000;0(03):-
Aim The effect of tetrandrine on TGF-?1 mRNA expression in glomerulosclerosis rat was observed. Methods The rats were randomly divided into four groups, such as the normal control group (sham operative rat), glomerulosclerosis model group,tetrandrine group and amlodipine group. The expression of TGF-?1 mRNA was analyzed by Northern blot hybridization. Results The expressions of TGF-?1 mRNA in two treating groups were much lower than untreated model group. There were no difference between these two treating groups. Conclusion Tetrandrine can decrease the expression of TGF-?1 mRNA in glomerulosclerosis rat induced by unilateral renctomy plus adriamycin.
6.Systematic report on re-evaluating kudiezi injection.
Xing LIAO ; Guo-Qiang HUA ; Yan-Ming XIE ; Dong-Hui LIU
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(18):3626-3629
There are few articles or reports collecting evidence about Kudiezi injection from premarketing and postmarketing research or studies systematically. This article is an exact miniature of a systematical report about Kudiezi injection. We analyzed information from four aspects, such as quality control reports, non-clinical premarketing safety experiments, postmarketing research (efficacy studies, hospital information system data and national spontaneous reporting system data), and literature analysis. All the four aspects build an evidence body for Kudiezi injection in order to inform its safety use in clinical practice and further study.
Drugs, Chinese Herbal
;
administration & dosage
;
adverse effects
;
Hospital Information Systems
;
Humans
;
Injections
8.Meta-analysis of blood system adverse events of Tripterygium wilfordii.
Zhi-xia LI ; Dong-mei MA ; Xing-hua YANG ; Feng SUN ; Kai YU ; Si-yan ZHAN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(2):339-345
A systematic review was undertaken, including studies that evaluated the incidence of the blood system adverse events of Tripterygium wilfordii (TWP). Medline, Embase and the Cochrane library were searched for relevant studies, including RCT, cohort studies and case series, of patients treated with TWP published in English and Chinese from inception up until May 25th, 2013 with the keywords including "Tripterygium wilfordii", "toxicity", "reproductive", "side effect", "adverse", "safety" and "tolerability". Relevant information was extracted and the incidence of the blood system adverse events was pooled with MetaAnalyst software. Besides, subgroup and sensitivity analyses were performed based on age, mode of medicine, observation time and disease system. According to inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 49 articles were included in the meta-analysis, they were split into 54 researches incorporated in the analysis. There is a large degree of heterogeneity among the studies, so data was analyzed using random-effects model and the summary estimates of incidence of the blood system adverse events was 6.1%. The weighted combined incidence of three major blood system adverse events were white-blood cells decreasing 5.6% (95% CI, 4.3% - 7.3%), hemoglobin decreasing 1.7% (95% CI, 0.5% - 5.0%) and platelet decreasing 1.8% (95% CI, 1.0% - 3.1%), respectively . Sensitivity analyses based on 45 studies with high quality showed the combined value was close to the summary estimate of total 54 studies. The current evidence indicates that the incidence of the blood system adverse events induced by TWP was high; attentions should be paid on to the prevention and treatment of the blood system adverse events.
Blood Cells
;
drug effects
;
Hemoglobins
;
analysis
;
Humans
;
Tripterygium
;
adverse effects
9.About AIDS Control Knowledge:An Investigation among Medical Staff at a Low Infected Area
Xing-Hua ZHANG ; Feng-Xia XU ; Mu-Rong WANG ; Lei TIAN ; Dong-Xiao LV ;
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2005;0(11):-
OBJECTIVE To provide gists for educations about AIDS control through finding out the knowledge among medical staff at a low infected area.METHODS The questionnaires including 30 questions of 5 kinds were analyzed.RESULTS The awareness rate of total knowledge among medical staff was 64.94%.The positive rate about common knowledge was upon 88%.But the rate about comprehensive knowledge such as diagnosis standard,therapy way,disinfection measure,career defending,law function,and so on was law.The correct answers on 17 questions among nurses were higher than doctors(P
10.Effect of T-614 on proliferation characteristics of fibroblast like synovial cells in osteoarthritis
Qiang SHU ; Xing-Fu LI ; Huai-Shui HOU ; Dong LI ; Hua-Xiang LIU ;
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2003;0(07):-
Objective To investigate the proliferation characteristics of fibroblast like synovial cells (FLS)in osteoarthritis in vitro and the mechanism of the immnnosuppressive effect of T-614 [N-(3-formy- lamino-4-oxo-6-phenoxy-4H-chromen-7-yl)methanesulfonamide ] on them.Methods FLS of OA and non- inflamed synovium(NS)were cultured and identified in vitro in the presence or absence of T-614.After incu- bation,the survival fraction(SF)of FLS was evaluated by MTT,cell cycle was observed using fluorescence - activated cell sorting(FCS)method and the expression of c-fos and COX-2 mRNA was examined by RT- PCR in FLS of OA patients.Results No statistically significant difference was noted between the OA and NS FLS in proliferation ability and cell cycle.High dose T-614 suppressed FLS SF obviously in OA and NS sta- tistically(P<0.05),whereas the inhibition degree was not different between the two kinds of FLS.The agent induced cell apoptosis and reduced the accumulation of c-fos mRNA in OA-FLS at dose 1000 ml/L,prolonged G_1 term and shortened S term at dose 200 ml/L.The expression of COX-2 mRNA in OA FLS was suppressed obviously by T-614 at dose 1000 ml/L.Conclusion OA FLS do not display a distinct activated unlimited viability compared with NS cells,without stimulated by proinflammatory cytokine in vitro.High dose T-614 moderately inhibits the proliferation and differentiation of FLS,directly affects gene of the c-fos and COX-2 expression in OA,which may contribute to its immunosuppressive effect on OA'synovitis.