3.Reconstruction of facial nerve defect in parotidectomy of parotid carcinoma using sternocleidomastoid muscle-great auricular nerve flap
Zhao-Hui WANG ; Chun-Hua LI ; Jin CHEN ; Wei WANG ;
Chinese Journal of Microsurgery 2006;0(05):-
Objective To develop the clinical application and the method for functional repair in fa- cial nerve defect in parotideetomy of parotid carainoma.Methods Defect of facial nerve in parotidectomy was repaired by transplantation of sternocleidomastoid muscle-great auricular nerve flap with anastomosis of great auricular nerve-facial nerve under microscope.Results Eight eases of facial nerve defect in parotid carcinoma were repaired by this method.The facial nerve function almost recovered and access to normal dur- ing 3 to 6 month after operation in this series.6 of 8 patients achieved a gradeⅡ,2 of 8 patients achieved a gradeⅢ.Conclusion Reconstruction of facial nerve defect using sternocleidomastoid muscle-great auricu- lar nerve flap can provide better blood supply for the plerosis and regeneration of nerve.The nerve flap also ac- celerate the functional recovery after nerve grafting.
4.Attributional retraining group therapy versus selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors: neurobiological effects
Chun WANG ; Yalin ZHANG ; Ning ZHANG ; Jie ZHANG ; Hua YANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2013;22(7):598-602
Objective To compare the effects on neurobiological factors of attributional retraining group therapy (ARGT) or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) for major depressive disorder (MDD),anxiety disorder (AD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD).Methods Outpatients with MDD,AD and OCD were divided into ARGT group (n =63) and SSRI group (n =66) according to the sequence of entering the study.MDD,AD and OCD patients were respectively measured with Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD),Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA),and Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) before and after 8 weeks treatment.All subjects were detected of plasma serotonin,norepinephrine,cortisol and adrenocorticotropic hormone by radioimmunoassay before and after treatment.Results After treatment,HAMD scores of MDD patients were reduced significantly in both ARGT group (t =18.411,P =0.000) and SSRI group (t =20.092,P =0.000) ; HAMA scores of GAD patients were reduced significantly in both ARGT group (t =13.989,P=0.000) and SSRI group (t=15.815,P=0.000) ;Y-BOCS scores of OCD patients were reduced significantly in both ARGT group (t =5.465,P =0.000)and SSRI group (t =4.792,P =0.000).In ARGT group,MDD (t =3.145,P =0.006),AD (t =2.785,P =0.012) and OCD patients (t =2.877,P =0.011) decreased plasma cortisol concentrations significantly.In SSRI group,MDD (t =-2.923,P =0.010) and OCD patients (t =-2.301,P =0.035) improved plasma serotonin significantly and MDD patients (t =-2.333,P =0.033) improved plasma norepinephrine significantly.Conclusion ARGT can modulate plasma cortisol level.SSRI can up-modulate plasma serotonin level.The two therapies take effect by different biological ways.
5.The expression of Foxp3 and transforming growth factor-β1 is correlated with the activity of systemic lupus erythematosus
Hua YE ; Chenxian DAI ; Chun LI ; Shiyao WANG ; Zhanguo LI
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2009;13(9):592-594
Objective To clarify the relation between the expression of Foxp3 in peripheral blood and plasma transforming growth factor betal (TGF-β1) and the activity of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Methods Foxp3 mRNA expression of 28 active SLE patients, 13 inactive SLE patients and 16 healthy controls was determined by polymerase chain reaction. Active SLE patients were followed up; Foxp3 mRNA expression of 20 active patients was measured in the stable status and the plasma TGF-β1 was measured by ELISA in the active and stable status. Results The active SLE patients showed reduced levels of Foxp3 mRNA than the inactive SLE patients (P<0.01) and the healthy controls(P<0.01). Expression of Foxp3 mRNA and the plasma level of TGF-β1 in 20 SLE patients were both higher in stable status than in active status, Conclusion The expressions of Foxp3 mRNA in peripheral blood and TGF-β1 in plasma has significant inverse corelation with disease activity, which suggests that regulatory T cells may play an important role in the pathogenesis of SLE.
6.The design and implementation of real-time MPEG-2 video transmission in telemedicine system.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2002;26(6):427-429
It is particularly important for telediagnosis to transmit diagnostic video in real time. Firstly, we introduce image compression, multithread and multicast technology, then a solution is provided for the real-time video transmission system based on TCP/IP LAN.
Computer Communication Networks
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Data Compression
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methods
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Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
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Equipment Design
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Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Software
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Telemedicine
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instrumentation
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trends
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Video Recording
;
instrumentation
7.Study of gene expression of heat shock protein70 induced by lead.
Jing ZHANG ; Ke-Ming LIU ; Chun-Hua WANG
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2008;26(12):752-754
Animals
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Cells, Cultured
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Female
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HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins
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genetics
;
metabolism
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Humans
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Lead
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pharmacokinetics
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toxicity
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Liver
;
metabolism
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Male
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RNA, Messenger
;
genetics
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Rats
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Rats, Wistar
9.Killing effect of IL-12-activated A-NK cells on human hepatocellular carcinoma HepG-2 cells in vitro.
Zhi-Hua WANG ; Dong-Lu ZHAO ; Chun-Yan ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2007;29(6):423-424
Animals
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Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
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blood supply
;
pathology
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therapy
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Cell Line, Tumor
;
Cells, Cultured
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Cytotoxicity, Immunologic
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immunology
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Female
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Humans
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Interleukin-12
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pharmacology
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Interleukin-2
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pharmacology
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Killer Cells, Natural
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cytology
;
drug effects
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immunology
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Liver Neoplasms, Experimental
;
blood supply
;
pathology
;
therapy
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Lymphocyte Activation
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drug effects
;
immunology
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Male
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Mice
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Mice, Inbred BALB C
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Mice, Inbred C57BL
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Microcirculation
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drug effects
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Random Allocation
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Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays