1.Morphological characteristics of colorectal cancer
Journal of Vietnamese Medicine 2001;256(2):17-20
We report the results of morphologic study of 140 cases of colorectal cancer. Male/Female rate is of 0.9. The disease was increased with age and most commons at the age over 40 years. The high rates of tumors were found in rectum (33.5%) and sigmoid colon (14.3%). The great majority of colorectal cancers were carcinoma (96.4%). Five other cases are malignant lymphomas. Most common histological type was adenocarcinoma (85.7%)
Colorectal Neoplasms
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anatomy & histology
2.Histopathology of gastric mucous membrane in patients with duodenal ulcer before and after treatment with Che day (Ampelopsis Cantoniensis Planch)
Journal of Medical Research 2008;56(4):62-66
Introduction: Che day (Ampelopsis Cantoniensis Planch) is a medicinal herb that has been used for a long time in Vietnamese Traditional Medicine for treating gastroduodenal ulcer. Scientific studies found that Che day has some chemical components such as flavonoids, tannins and uronic compounds that can neutralize the gastric acidity. Objectives: This study was conducted with the aim of evaluating the H pylori eradication ability and the anti-inflammation properties of Che day for duodenal ulcer, using histopathological measures. Subjects and method: 43 patients with endoscopy-confirmed diagnosis of duodenal ulcer were involved in the opening clinical trial. Ages of patients were ranged from 18 to 65 years old. The patients were treated for 6 weeks by dried extracts of Che day (four 5gr-sachets divided into 4 times a day) and underwent endoscopic biopsy before and post-treatment. Results: Che day had the HP eradication effect in 17/43 patients (42.5%), as seen in histophathological examinations. This results were significant with p <0.001. The rate of recovering patients reached up to 23.26% (10/43 patients) and the rate of severe cases reduced dramatically (18/20 patients). The comparison before and after 6 weeks of treatment showed the prevention effect of Che day from gastritis with statistic significance (p<0.001). Conclusion: Che day has the HP eradication ability with the rate reaching up to 42.5%. This herb reduced the gastritis in histopathological studies. 23.26% of patients recovered from duodenal ulcer after treatment and the severe cases were dramatically reduced.
Ampelopsis Cantoniensis Planch
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Duodenal ulcer
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Gastritis
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Helicobacter pylori
3.The value of urocytogramme in normal menstruation period of adolescent girls
Yen Thi Thuy Hoang ; Nhan Thu Nguyen ; Hop Van Tran
Journal of Medical Research 2007;55(6):168-172
Background:The urocytogramme is a certain laboratory tests, although older. By studying the cellular elements from the wall of the bladder trigone desquamated in the urine, it allows cyto-hormonal diagnosis. It allows to assess the presence and importance of the biological effect of sex steroids. This examination is not commonly used because they are poorly known in our country. It's a review of how simple, noninvasive, inexpensive. Objectives:This study aims to learn about the value of urocytogramme in normal menstruation period of girls. Subjects and method:A study was conducted on 143 high school girls of Hai Ba Trung Secondary School, Hue city. The mean age was 15\xb18 months, completely puberty; the average weight was 45.7\xb16.8 kg; average height was 156.8 \xb18.5 cm. The duration of study was from September 2006 to May 2007. Results:Urocytogramme had the index which changed according to the phase of the menstrual cycle and correlated closely with sex hormone concentrations in the ovulatory phase. The IK index had the value in ovulation diagnostic phase with the sensitivity and specificity concentrations equivalent to LH and plasma Estradiol. Conclusion:Urocytogram was a useful test for the diagnosis of in normal menstruation period of adolescent girls. It was easy, cheap and truly reflected oestrogen activity to help doctors making decision for the treatment of lasting amenorrhea disorders.
Menstrual Cycle
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Adolescent