1.The Clinical Study on Risperidone Replacing Clozapine in the Treatment of Chronic Schizophrenia
Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases 2006;0(02):-
0.05), and there was significant differences in the negative score of PANSS (t=6.13, P
2.Expression of Proteoglycan Coreprotein Gene in Human Lumbar Discs
Shuming GU ; Yougu HU ; Hongjun ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 1996;0(09):-
Objective\ To observe the expression of coreprotein gene in human lumbar discs in foetus and adult. Methods\ The coreprotein cDNA probe was prepared by RT-PCR. The mRNA level and distribution of coreprotein was observed in fetal and adult lumbar discs, using in situ hybridization method. Results\ 1) The highest expression lies in the lumbar nucleus pulposus of the fetal discs, less higher expression in the interior of the annulus fibrosus and the region between nucleus and annulus fibroses. 2) In adult disc tissue, few positive signals were shown. Low gene expression level of coreprotein in the subcultured disc cells was expressed. Conclusion\ The higher expression of coreprotein in fetal discs is chiefly located in the nucleus pulposus.
3.Analysis of clinical disinfection effect at different time during operation course after surgical handa antisepsis
Danyan WU ; Xuhua HUANG ; Hongjun ZHU ; Liangjie ZHENG ; Bendan LIN
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2012;28(19):79-80
Objective To observe the influence of hands-washing and non-hands-washing on clinical disinfection effect before surgical hands antisepsis.Methods Totally 40 surgcal staff wee divided into the handa-washing group and the non-hands-washing group.The sterilizing effect of handa at diggerent time points during operations and kinds of bacteria colony were compared between two groups.Results Bacteria colony of hands at different time points during operations showed no significant difference between two groups.Both groups were detected bacteris colony on their hands,mainly made up of coagulase negative staphylococcus,corynebacterium and eaterococcus and no difference was seen between two groups.Conchusions The non-hands-washing method can acquire the same disinfection effect as traditional hands-washing method.Its disinfection effect lasts three hours,easy to operate,little stimulation on the skin,and was worthy of clinical application.
4.Relationship between Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction and Thickness of Left Ventricular Wall in Patients with Hypertension
Xing ZHENG ; Tonghua ZHANG ; Shuya WANG ; Hongjun DING
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1985;0(06):-
Diastolic transmitral blood flow was measured by Doppler echocardiography in 66 patients with hypertension and 33 normal persons. The results showed that isovolumic ventricular relaxation time and peak. A velocity increased and E/A ratio decreased significantly in hypertensive patients without left ventricular (LV) hypertrophy. Patients with LV hypertrophy had not only significant change of these parameters, but also significant decrease of peak E velocity and deceleration of E velocity. Left atria was larger in hypertensive patients, especially in those with LV hypertrophy. It is suggested that LV diastolic dysfunction in patients with hypertension may occur before the development of LV hypertrophy, and LV hypertrophy may worsen the diastolic dysfunction.
5.Expression and significance of matrix metalloproteinase 14 in synovial tissue and syrovial fluid of osteoarthritis
Wei ZHENG ; Chenhui SHI ; Weishan WANG ; Hongjun HUO ; Baochi LI
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(19):2417-2419
Objective To evaluate the expression and clinical significance of matrix metalloproteinase 14(MMP-14) in osteoar-thritis(OA) patients in synovium and synovial fluid of knee joint .Methods Semi-quantitative RT-PCR were used to detect the ex-pression of MMP-14 mRNA in 32 case of OA (experimental group)and 26 non-OA patients(control group)synovium ;protein level expression of MMP-14 in synovial fluid were analyzed by ELISA .Results The expression of MMP-14 mRNA in experimental group synovium of knee joint was significantly increased compared with control group (P<0 .05);but the protein level of MMP-14 was low in experimental group synovial fluid compared with control group (P<0 .05) .Conclusion The expression of MMP-14 is increased in OA patients synovium and maybe promote the progress of OA directly ;the protein level of MMP-14 is decreased in OA synovial fluid ,indicated the function of MMP-14 in OA synoviocyte indirectly .
6.The cardiac function effect of allopurinol for hyperuricemia combined with dilated cardiomyopathy patients
Liang LENG ; Yanling MA ; Yuying MA ; Hongjun ZHENG ; Yibo FENG
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2014;37(14):48-51
Objective To study the cardiac function effect of allopurinol for hypemricemia combined with dilated cardiomyopathy patients.Methods One hundred and twenty hypemricemia combined with dilated cardiomyopathy patients were divided into allopurinol group and control group according to the treatment method with 60 cases each.All the patients were given conventional treatment,the control group was added the nitroprusside treatment,and the allopurinol group was added the allopurinol and nitroprusside treatment.The treatment period was 3 months.Results The total effective rate in allopurinol group was significantly higher than that in control group [90.0% (54/60) vs.75.0% (45/60)],there was statistical difference (P < 0.05).After treatment,the left ventricular ejection fraction and left ventricular posterior wall thickness at end-systole in allopurinol group were significantly higher than those in control group [(67.85 ± 7.12)% vs.(30.78 ±7.00)% and (1.40 ±0.20) mm vs.(1.16 ±0.18) mm[,but the left ventricular internal diameter at end-systole,left ventricular internal diameter at end-diastole and left ventricular posterior wall thickness at end-diastole were significantly lower than those in control group [(4.72 ± 0.41) mm vs.(6.48 ± 0.47) mm,(2.93 ± 0.32) mm vs.(5.56 ± 0.62) mm and (0.77 ± 0.13) mm vs.(0.92 ± 0.18) mm],there were statistical differences (P < 0.05).After treatment,The uric acid,urea nitrogen and creatinine were significantly lower than those in control group [(45.43 ± 11.24) μ mol/L vs.(167.23 ± 19.22) μ mol/L,(10.23 ± 7.12)mmol/L vs.(40.93 ± 8.09)mmol/L and (32.01 ± 8.34) mmol/L vs.(78.09 ±9.11) mmol/L],there were statistical differences (P < 0.05).Conclusion Allopurinol used for treating hyperuricemia combined with dilated cardiomyopathy patients can reduce uric acid,early reversal the atherosclerosis and improve heart function,it should be widely applied research.
7.Clinical treatment analysis of 60 cases with no midline shift-severe craniocerebral trauma accompanied with post-traumatic acute diffuse brain swelling
Haijun ZHENG ; Xiaohui LOU ; Shangfei ZENG ; Hongjun YANG ; Peng CHEN
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2014;21(6):820-822
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and treatment method for no midline shift-severe craniocerebral trauma accompanied with post-traumatic acute diffuse brain swelling (PADBS).Methods 60 PADBS patients were randomly divided into conservative treatment group and operation group,30 patients in each group.The operation group was treated with intracranial pressure monitoring by implantation of the probe and decompressive craniectomy,while the conservative treatment group received conservative treatment.The postoperative recovery was observed.Results The GCS scores of operation group postoperative 7d and 15d were (11.21 ± 2.24) and (12.88 ±2.31),which were obviously higher than (7.47 ± 1.51) and (8.19 ± 1.28) of the conservative treatment group (t =2.215,2.321,all P < 0.05).Postoperative long-term follow-up results indicated that,according to GOS score,63.3% patients in the operation group recovered well,which was significantly higher than 26.7% in the conservative treatment group.While the percent of patients with coma or dead was 6.7% and 10.0% in the operation group,which were significantly lower than the conservative treatment group (x2 =15.721,4.172,3.84,all P < 0.05).Conclusion In general,PADBS could not be cured easliy,the operation methods of using intracranial pressure monitoring and decompressive craniectomy based on conservative treatment could help to evaluate the trauma objectivly,detect the changes of disease earlier,treat in time and assess the prognosis accurately,all which would reduce the mortality.
8.Reconstruction of personalized three-dimensional entity model of hip bone based on reverse engineering and rapid prototyping technology
Tongming TANG ; Jiawen DENG ; Zheng ZHANG ; Mingyu HUANG ; Hongjun NI
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2015;(26):4253-4257
BACKGROUND:Hip’s anatomy structure is complex, and the traditional two-dimensional imaging, such as X-ray film or CT scan, is susceptible to image overlap and other soft tissue. As a result, there are some limitations in the diagnosis of hip disease. The digital model is built based on reverse engineering and rapid prototyping. It is comprehensive, intuitive and accurate of the stereo configuration of the hip and the spatial relations of other parts’ anatomical structures. This study has a broad application prospect. OBJECTIVE:To reconstruct the personalized three-dimensional entity model of the hip bone with computer aided technology. METHODS: The human hips were scanned with a portable three-dimensional laser scanner, and then the point cloud data of the hips were gotten. The point cloud was processed and the three-dimensional model reconstruction was carried out by using the engineering software Geomagic and the computer aided software CimatronE. Three-dimensional print of hip was completed and the model was gotten, which was consistent with the geometry of hip bone, through the rapid prototyping machine. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:A model with good geometric similarity and biomechanical characteristics was built by digital modeling method based on reverse engineering and rapid prototyping. This way of digital modeling provided the basis for digital manufacturing of artificial hip, virtual assembly, stress analysis and surgical simulation.
9.The clinical observation about Brain Ischemic Precondition influencing Acute Cerebral Infarction.
Da-Ming ZHENG ; Hongjun ZHOU ; Huiyin YANG ; Al ET ;
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2006;0(S1):-
20 minutes and ≤ 60 minutes.Other 30 random ACI patients without TIA were included into Group B(Control Group).Several aspects were observed for comparing such as focus of infarction,neural function evaluation,pathological level and therapeutic effect.Re- sults ACI cases following T[A,Group AI patients' focuses of infarction were smaller and neural function evaluations were lower.There were also less serious patients.Group Al's Basic recovery rate,effective rate and total effective rate were higher than Control Group(P0.05).Con- clusion The proper lasting BIP(ATI) can provide neuroprotective effect to the ACI following.
10.Research on Comprehensive Function Evaluation (CFE ): Ⅲ reliability study (Ⅱ)
Hongjun ZHOU ; Ying ZHENG ; Genlin LIU ; Jiazong WANG
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 1999;5(4):156-157
Presented in this Paper is a preliminary report on inter-observer agreement study of comprehensive function evaluation(CFE). one hundred and three normal persons were evaluated by two observers individually. The result revealed significant statistical difference,Kappa = 0. 75,demonstrating the substantial agreement of these two evaluations. The result suggests that the scale has substantial inter-observer agreement and high reliability. The personal comprehensive function could be evaluated completely in the scale. It would be significant not only in practice but also in theory to improve the rehabilitation evaluation.