1.Simultaneous Determination of Arsenic and Mercury in Water by Fluorophotometry
Journal of Environment and Health 1993;0(03):-
Objective In acidity condition, arsenic and mercury can react on newly produced H2 to produce hydride which can be detected by atomic fluorescence spectrometry. The goal of the present paper is to establish a method to determine arsenic and mercury of the water at one time. Methods A quantitative method for determination by hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry was used .The electric current of the arsenic and mercury lamp were all 80 mA. The ratio of main arsenic electric current with the assist one was 50:30. 1% KBH4 of 0.2% NaOH solution were used as the reducers. Results The linear range of the arsenic was 0-10 ?g/L with correlation coefficient r=0.999 9. The RSDs and recovery rates of the arsenic were 2.0%-5.3% and 84%-113% respectively. The mercury showed a good linear result in the range of 0-5 ?g/L either, and the correlation coefficient was 0.999 3. The RSDs and recovery rates of the method were 1.9%-5.7% and 84%-107% respectively. Conclusion This method is simple, rapid, sensitive and accurate. It can determine arsenic and mercury in water at one time.
2.Noninfectious pulmonary complications following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2015;(10):1630-1634
BACKGROUND:Hematopoietic stem cel transplantation is a promising treatment for a variety of malignant and nonmalignant disorders. But noninfectious pulmonary complications folowing hematopoietic stem cel transplantation are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in these patients. And the diagnosis and treatment are difficult. OBJECTIVE: To review the noninfectious pulmonary complications after hematopoietic stem cel transplantation in terms of onset time, risk factors, clinical manifestations, characteristics of the high-resolution CT, histopathological measurement, related genes and treatment options. METHODS: A computer-based search of VIP, PubMed and Sciencedirect databases was performed for articles related to noninfectious pulmonary compli cations after hematopoietic stem cel transplantation published from January 2005 to October 2014. The key words were “HSCT, pulmonary complications, non-infectious, pirfenidone” in Chinese and English in the title and abstract. Finaly, 31 articles were included in result analysis. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The incidence of noninfectious pulmonary complications after hematopoietic stem cel transplantation has become more and more, with atypical clinical manifestations and limited diagnosis and treatments. According to the different clinical onset time, diagnostic criteria, clinical manifestations and the appropriate laboratory tests, clinicians can make early diagnosis and early intervention. Especialy, the usage of high-resolution chest CT and bronchofiberscope for bronchoalveolar lavage as wel as the timely drug administration can improve the survival rate of patients with noninfectious pulmonary complications after hematopoietic stem cel transplantation.
3.Clinical Research on Senile Diabetic Nephropathy Treated with Kallidinogenase
China Pharmacy 2005;0(19):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of kallidinogenase on senile diabetic nephropathy.METHODS:95senile cases with diabetic nephropathy treated with the basic therapy were randomly divided into treatment group(plus kallidino?genase)and control group(plus aspirin),the proteinuria ejection level,hemorheological parameters and blood lipid level of2groups in24hours were investigated before and after treatment.RESULTS:As compared with prior treatment and the coutrol group,the proteinuria ejection level decreased significantly,the hemorheology improved and the blood lipid level decreased in the treatment group.CONCLUSION:Kallidinogenase is effective to some degree in the prevention and cure of senile diabetic nephropathy and diabetic macroangiopathy.
4.Determination of Tannins in Different Vegetative Organs of Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet
Yan ZHANG ; Hongbin ZHANG ; Haiqiang HU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(03):-
Objective To establish the analytical methods for determining the contents of tannins in different vegetative organs of Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet. Methods The content of tannins, expressed as gallic acid equivalents, was measured by using the phospho molybdenum tungstic acid-casein colorimetry. Results The good linearity between concentrations and absorbances of gallic acid was found in the range of 2~10 mg/L, the average recovery was 99.63% and RSD was 1.08%, the contents of tannins in leaves, stems and roots of Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet were 0.34%, 0.16% and 0.27% respectively. Conclusion The proposed method is sensitive, precise, accurate and reproducible, and it is suitable for the determination of tannins in Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet.
5.Numerical simulation of semi-circular section stent grafts
Jingjing KONG ; Hongbin ZHANG ; Aike QIAO
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(48):9459-9462
Geometrically virtual models of three-dimensional blood flow field and eight types of mesh stent (different porosity and different stent shape) were constructed using SoildWorks software, and simulation of stented models were performed respectively using finite element software ANSYS11.0 according to computation fluid dynamics method. The flow resistance of the semi-circular section stent model of blood flow from the semi-circular planar surface was greater than the reverse in a certain range of permeability. However, the result was the opposite when the porosity increased to a specific value. For both grid-stent model and sine-stent model, flow resistance of blood that flowed from the stent in both directions increased with the porosity reduction. Under the same porosity and the direction of blood flow from the same stent, the flow resistance of the grid stent model was 1.5 times greater than the sine-stent model. Results showed that there are different effects on the flow resistance in blood flow in different directions from the semi-circular section stent model.
6.Clinical study of the two-stage hollow prosthesis on restoring unilateral maxillary defect with restricting mouth opening: a case report.
Shaobo OUYANG ; Lan LIAO ; Hongbin ZHANG
West China Journal of Stomatology 2014;32(3):312-313
A case of a patient with a unilateral maxillary defect and restricted mouth opening was presented. The two-stage hollow maxillofacial prosthesis can be used to restore the above defect, thus promoting mastication, speaking, swallowing, and sucking, as well as improving the patient's appearance. Satisfactory results were achieved.
Humans
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Mastication
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Maxilla
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Maxillofacial Prosthesis
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Mouth
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Prostheses and Implants
7.Studies on the Chinese Drug Shasheng──Ⅴ.Comparison of Antitussive and Expectorant Activities
Fengfei TU ; Hongbin ZHANG ; Guojun XU
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(01):-
Shasheng is a common Chinese drug used as antitussive and expectorant. A survey showed that the original plants of Shasheng on the current market consist of more than 30 species. To appraise the qualities of Saasheng scientifically, the antitussive .and expectorant activities of ten species of Shasheng were compared. Rosults showed that the EtOH extracts of the roots of Glehnta littoralis, Adenophora stricta subsp. henanica, A. potaninii and A .liliifolioides are very effective as autitussive,while those of A .liliijoliolioides,A.stricta subsp. sessilifolia and A. potaninii are very effective as expectorant.
8.Effects of Chemotherapy Plus Rhodiola L. on Immunofunction of Tumor Patients
Jianrong WU ; Ling ZHENG ; Hongbin ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(06):-
0.05).Conclusion The immunofunction was impaired considerably by chemotherapy.Rhodiola L.can enhance the immunofunction considerably.
9.Histological observation of the angiogenic effect of bFGF combined to freeze- dried tendon in ACL reconstruction at early stage
Chunli ZHANG ; Hongbin FAN ; Hu XU
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 2002;0(02):-
Objective To observe histologically the effect of exogenous application of bFGF (basic fibroblast growth factor) combined to freeze- dried tendon on angiogenic enhancement in early ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) reconstruction. Methods 14 dogs were used in the experiment. 100 ng/mL bFGF was combined to freeze- dried tendon and then transplanted into one side knee to substitute the original ACL, while only freeze- dried tendon was used in the transplantation at the other side as control. The ACLs were harvested each week from 1 to 6 weeks from the 14 dogs respectively. The histological observation with HE staining was done under microscope to mainly observe the angiogenesis in the transplanted ACL. Results Neovascularization occurred at 2nd to 3rd week and reached the peak at 4th to 5th week postoperatively at the experimental sides. By contrast, the neovascularization occurred at 4th to 5th week postoperatively at the control sides. Conclusion The time of neovascular formation and the depth of vascular penetration into the tendon in the group of bFGF combined to freeze- dried tendon are superior to those in the control group.
10.The Learning style and appropriate teaching method for medical students
Lin ZHAO ; Hongbin ZHANG ; Yanchun SUN
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(10):-
Based on the survey of the learning preference of Kunming Medical College students,we analyze relationship between students’learning style and personalities.In order to match different learning style,teachers must find some strategies in their English teaching.