1.Simultaneous Determination of Arsenic and Mercury in Water by Fluorophotometry
Journal of Environment and Health 1993;0(03):-
Objective In acidity condition, arsenic and mercury can react on newly produced H2 to produce hydride which can be detected by atomic fluorescence spectrometry. The goal of the present paper is to establish a method to determine arsenic and mercury of the water at one time. Methods A quantitative method for determination by hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry was used .The electric current of the arsenic and mercury lamp were all 80 mA. The ratio of main arsenic electric current with the assist one was 50:30. 1% KBH4 of 0.2% NaOH solution were used as the reducers. Results The linear range of the arsenic was 0-10 ?g/L with correlation coefficient r=0.999 9. The RSDs and recovery rates of the arsenic were 2.0%-5.3% and 84%-113% respectively. The mercury showed a good linear result in the range of 0-5 ?g/L either, and the correlation coefficient was 0.999 3. The RSDs and recovery rates of the method were 1.9%-5.7% and 84%-107% respectively. Conclusion This method is simple, rapid, sensitive and accurate. It can determine arsenic and mercury in water at one time.
2.Noninfectious pulmonary complications following hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2015;(10):1630-1634
BACKGROUND:Hematopoietic stem cel transplantation is a promising treatment for a variety of malignant and nonmalignant disorders. But noninfectious pulmonary complications folowing hematopoietic stem cel transplantation are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in these patients. And the diagnosis and treatment are difficult. OBJECTIVE: To review the noninfectious pulmonary complications after hematopoietic stem cel transplantation in terms of onset time, risk factors, clinical manifestations, characteristics of the high-resolution CT, histopathological measurement, related genes and treatment options. METHODS: A computer-based search of VIP, PubMed and Sciencedirect databases was performed for articles related to noninfectious pulmonary compli cations after hematopoietic stem cel transplantation published from January 2005 to October 2014. The key words were “HSCT, pulmonary complications, non-infectious, pirfenidone” in Chinese and English in the title and abstract. Finaly, 31 articles were included in result analysis. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The incidence of noninfectious pulmonary complications after hematopoietic stem cel transplantation has become more and more, with atypical clinical manifestations and limited diagnosis and treatments. According to the different clinical onset time, diagnostic criteria, clinical manifestations and the appropriate laboratory tests, clinicians can make early diagnosis and early intervention. Especialy, the usage of high-resolution chest CT and bronchofiberscope for bronchoalveolar lavage as wel as the timely drug administration can improve the survival rate of patients with noninfectious pulmonary complications after hematopoietic stem cel transplantation.
3.Clinical Research on Senile Diabetic Nephropathy Treated with Kallidinogenase
China Pharmacy 2005;0(19):-
OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of kallidinogenase on senile diabetic nephropathy.METHODS:95senile cases with diabetic nephropathy treated with the basic therapy were randomly divided into treatment group(plus kallidino?genase)and control group(plus aspirin),the proteinuria ejection level,hemorheological parameters and blood lipid level of2groups in24hours were investigated before and after treatment.RESULTS:As compared with prior treatment and the coutrol group,the proteinuria ejection level decreased significantly,the hemorheology improved and the blood lipid level decreased in the treatment group.CONCLUSION:Kallidinogenase is effective to some degree in the prevention and cure of senile diabetic nephropathy and diabetic macroangiopathy.
4.Determination of Tannins in Different Vegetative Organs of Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet
Yan ZHANG ; Hongbin ZHANG ; Haiqiang HU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(03):-
Objective To establish the analytical methods for determining the contents of tannins in different vegetative organs of Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet. Methods The content of tannins, expressed as gallic acid equivalents, was measured by using the phospho molybdenum tungstic acid-casein colorimetry. Results The good linearity between concentrations and absorbances of gallic acid was found in the range of 2~10 mg/L, the average recovery was 99.63% and RSD was 1.08%, the contents of tannins in leaves, stems and roots of Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet were 0.34%, 0.16% and 0.27% respectively. Conclusion The proposed method is sensitive, precise, accurate and reproducible, and it is suitable for the determination of tannins in Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet.
5.Clinical study of the two-stage hollow prosthesis on restoring unilateral maxillary defect with restricting mouth opening: a case report.
Shaobo OUYANG ; Lan LIAO ; Hongbin ZHANG
West China Journal of Stomatology 2014;32(3):312-313
A case of a patient with a unilateral maxillary defect and restricted mouth opening was presented. The two-stage hollow maxillofacial prosthesis can be used to restore the above defect, thus promoting mastication, speaking, swallowing, and sucking, as well as improving the patient's appearance. Satisfactory results were achieved.
Humans
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Mastication
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Maxilla
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Maxillofacial Prosthesis
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Mouth
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Prostheses and Implants
6.Numerical simulation of semi-circular section stent grafts
Jingjing KONG ; Hongbin ZHANG ; Aike QIAO
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2009;13(48):9459-9462
Geometrically virtual models of three-dimensional blood flow field and eight types of mesh stent (different porosity and different stent shape) were constructed using SoildWorks software, and simulation of stented models were performed respectively using finite element software ANSYS11.0 according to computation fluid dynamics method. The flow resistance of the semi-circular section stent model of blood flow from the semi-circular planar surface was greater than the reverse in a certain range of permeability. However, the result was the opposite when the porosity increased to a specific value. For both grid-stent model and sine-stent model, flow resistance of blood that flowed from the stent in both directions increased with the porosity reduction. Under the same porosity and the direction of blood flow from the same stent, the flow resistance of the grid stent model was 1.5 times greater than the sine-stent model. Results showed that there are different effects on the flow resistance in blood flow in different directions from the semi-circular section stent model.
7.Repair of serious open injury below knee
Hongbin LIU ; Yiping SONG ; Fahui ZHANG
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(22):-
[Objective]To explore the method of rehabilitation for serious open injury below knee.[Method]A fotal of 153 cases with serious open injury below knee were treated.In which 106 cases were primary repair,47cases were second repair,treated with 7 kinds of internal fixation methods,11 kinds of flap.[Result]A fotal of 132 cases were followed up from 6 months to 5 years after operation,the average time was 17 months,the postoperative satisfaction rate was 85.7%,the flap survival rate was good 25 cases with local necrosis,4 cases with non-union,8 cases with chronic infection,3 cases with osteomyelitis.[Conclusion]The improvement of the flaps enlarge the application and reduce the complication of the flaps.The study offer a reasonable method to repair serious open injury below knee.The proficiency microsurgical scissors and reasonable application of various tissue flaps was the key to repair the injury successfully.
8.Effects of Chemotherapy Plus Rhodiola L. on Immunofunction of Tumor Patients
Jianrong WU ; Ling ZHENG ; Hongbin ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(06):-
0.05).Conclusion The immunofunction was impaired considerably by chemotherapy.Rhodiola L.can enhance the immunofunction considerably.
9.Influence of Qingchangyukui Gel on Activity of SOD and Contents of MDA in Rats with Experimental Ulcerative Colitisbstract
Hongbin ZHENG ; Erning GE ; Yixun ZHANG
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2006;0(02):-
[Objective] To observe the curative effects and the influence of activity of Superoxide dismutase(SOD) and contents of Maleic dialdehyde(MDA) of Qingchangyukui Gel in Rats with Experimental Ulcerative Colitis. [Method]Ulcerative Colitis model was established in Wistar rats by injecting trinitro-benzene-sulfonic acid (TNBS)into anus, and then treated with Qingchangyukui Gel and salisy-lazosulfa-pyridine(SASP) respectively. Isolating the colon and measuring the SOD and MDA after treating for two weeks. [Results]Colon mucous membrane in the model group had serious erosion, ulcer, damaging of glandular organ, high inflammation grade; activity of SOD in model group was significantly lower than in normal group and contents of MDA increased. The other groups, especially in Qingchangyukui Gel group, had different levels of inflammation repairing, ulcer healing, increasing of SOD and reducing of MDA. [Conclusion]TNBS can cause Colon mucous membrane inflammation and ulcer, reducing of SOD and increasing of MDA , which are the typical pathological change of Ulcerative Colitis; the Qingchangyukui Gel has the effects of increasing the activity of SOD and reducing contents of MDA, therefore it can effectively treat the UC rat.
10.The killing effect of herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene mediated by retroviral vector on human pancreatic carcinoma cell line
Yagang ZHAO ; Biaoyan DU ; Hongbin ZHANG
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2000;0(12):-
ObjectiveToobserve the killing effect of herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase/ganciclovir (HSV tk/GCV) suicide gene therapy system on human pancreatic carcinoma cell line. MethdsHSV tk gene was constructed into a retroviral vector pDOR neo. The recombinant plasmid pDOR tk neo was transfected into the retroviral packaging cell PA317. Finally HSV tk gene was transferred into human pancreatic cancer cell line PC 2. The sensitivity to GCV and bystander effect of PC 2/tk cells was tested in vitro. Antitumor effects were also observed after the administration of GCV in nude mice bearing tumor derived from PC 2/tk cells. ResultsHSV tk gene was successfully integrated into host cell. The killing effect of GCV on PC 2/tk cells was in a dose depandent and time depandent manners. The PC 2/tk cells showed a significant "bystander effect". Intraperitoneal injection of GCV postponed the formation of the implanted tumors. ConclusionPancreatic cancer cells expressing HSV tk can be effectively killed by GCV both in vitro and in vivo.