Objective To investigate the ureteral injury in gynecological laparoscopies and discuss its diagnosis,treatment and prevention.Methods Six cases of ureteral injury were reviewed.The clinical features including the type of diseases,uterine size,pelvic adhesion and the methods of diagnosis,treatment were studied.Results Ureteral injuries happened during laparoscopically assisted vaginal hysterectomy(LAVH). The gynecological disorders included pelvic adhesions,endometriosis and leiomyoma in cervical.Patients presented flank pain,fever,increased volumes discharge.Conclusion Ureteral injury is an uncommon and sever complication in gynecological laparoscopies.Fever,flank pain and abnormal vaginal discharge should be paid attention to be ureteral injury.

OBJECTIVETo observe the effects of electroacupuncture at Neiguan (PC 6) and Jianshi (PC 5) com- bined with granisetron on nausea and vomiting as well as serum levels of 5-hydroxy tryptamine (5-HT) and dopamine (DA) in chemotherapy patients.

METHODSSeventy-two chemotherapy patients who met the inclusive criteria were randomly divided into an observation group (38 cases) and a control group (34 cases). The patients in the observation group were treated with electroacupuncture at Neiguan (PC 6) and Jianshi (PC 5) combined with granisetron injection; the patients in the control group were treated with electroacupuncture at sham-point 1 and sham- point 2, and the rest treatment was identical to the observation group. After 3-day treatment, the clinical indices including times of vomiting and severity of nausea, etc. were observed in the two groups.

RESULTS(1) At the acute stage within 24 h, the times of vomiting in the two groups were not significantly different (P>0.05); at the delay stage, the severity of nausea was significantly higher in the control group (P<0.05). (2) As for the comprehensive efficacy and rate of complete control, there was no obvious difference between the two groups at the acute stage (P>0.05); while in the delay stage, the rate of complete control in the observation group was superior to that in the control group (P<0.01). (3) Compared before and after the treatment, serum levels of 5-HT and DA were evidently reduced in the observation group (both P<0.05), while those in the control group were not significantly changed after treatment (both P>0.05).

CONCLUSIONElectroacupuncture at Neiguan (PC 6) and Jianshi (PC 5) combined with granisetron could obviously relieve the nausea in chemotherapy patients at the delay stage. The effect mechanism is possibly related to reducing the content of 5-HIT nndl nA

Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Antineoplastic Agents ; adverse effects ; therapeutic use ; Electroacupuncture ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Nausea ; etiology ; therapy ; Neoplasms ; drug therapy ; Vomiting ; etiology ; therapy ; Young Adult

Objective To explore the changes of asphyxial neonatal gastric juice pH values,and to provide data for making early intervention measures.Methods Eighty asphyxial neonates were divided into routine group(55 cases)and intervention group(25 cases).Twenty neonates who weren't asphyxial were set as a control group.Those neonates' gastric juice pH values were monitored dynamically.The newborns in intervention group were treated by giving smecta and cimetidine intravenously on the routine treatment.The impairment occurrence conditions of these newborns' gastrointestinal functions were observed.Results The gastric juice pH values of asphyxial neonates were obviously lower than those of the control group at their birth(Pa0.05).The occurrence rate of gastrointestinal functions impairment was lowered(?2=16.0 P

Anti-Bacterial Agents ; pharmacokinetics ; pharmacology ; Cell Membrane ; drug effects ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests

0.05).Intracellular Ca2+ FI in rat ventricular myocytes induced by KCl was inhibited significantly in group B2 and B3 compared with that in group C(P

We studied a species of Haima-the Sea Horse Hippocampus japonicus (SHHJ). After SHHJ was given to male rats orally for twenty days. The plasma concentration of testosterone,LH and FSH was assayed by RIA,and the histological change in seminal vesicles and prostate gland was observed. It has been showed that SHHJ can obviously elevate plasma level of testosterone and improve the histological change of seminal vesicles and prostate gland in castrated rats. but there was no affect in LH、FSH. SHHJ can obviously promoted the content of testosterone of plasma and can obviously enhance the weight of the normal rat's prostate gland,seminal vesicle.

OBJECTIVE:To determine the contents of hydrochloric stachydrine in the shenning granule by TLC-scanning Method.METHODS:The acetone-dehydrated alcohol-HCl(10∶6∶1)were used as developing agents,the potassium hep-taiodobismuthate test solution-1%trichloride ferric dehydrated alchhol solution(2∶1)were used as the color-developing a-gents,the detection wavelength was530nm,the reference wavelength was670nm,the slit size was0.4mm?0.4mm,the lin-earization parameter Sx=3.RESULTS:The spot peak area score assumed a satisfactory linear relationship when the electric sample size for the hydrochloric stachydrine at a range of2.412?g～6.432?g(r=0.9972),the recovery was98.93%(RSD=1.15%).CONCLUSION:This method is simple,accurate,and this determination method has a good reproducibility,which can be used for the quality control of the shenning granule.

AIM: To study the physiological function changes of the tears film after rebuilding ocular surface with corneal stem cells, and to discuss the validity and the estimate system of rebuilding ocular surface with the corneal stem cells. METHODS: The male New Zealand rabbits were used to establish the alkali burning model in the right eye. The corneal stem cells of the left eye were cultured on the amniotic membrane in vivo, and then transplanted to the right eye. Furthermore, the physiological function changes of the tear film were examined. RESULTS: Compared to the before alkali burning, the ocular surface cell morphology was similar after rebuilding ocular surface with the corneal stem cells, which were cultured on the amniotic membrane in vivo; The tear film breakup time test showed the a remarkable difference between after and before the alkali burning, but the cell modality after rebuilding had no remarkable difference compared to that before the alkali burning. CONCLUSIONS: It's an effective method to rebuild the ocular surface with the corneal stem cells in vivo, the cell framework and the physiological function of the tears film recover well after rebuilding. It may be a validity estimate system of rebuilding ocular surface to analyze framework and configuration of the ocular surface and test the tear film breakup time.

Objective To assess the value of myelography and CTM for the diagnosis of lumbar disc herniation.Methods 200 patients diagnosed as lumbar disc heriniation based on clinical findings were reported.They were all examined with myelography and CTM prior to operation.Results Based on the operative findings the accuracy was 86% in myelography and 98.5% in CTM.Conclusion CTM is more accurate than myelography in the diagnosis of lumbar disk heriniation.