1.Clinical Research of Therapeutic Effect and Safety of Blood-activating and Stasis-removing Chinese Medicine for Acute Coronary Syndrome
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(03):-
Objective To assess the therapeutic effect and safety of Chinese medicine with the actions of activating blood and removing stasis in the treatment of acute coronary syndrome(ACS)patients.Methods Sixty-six patients with ACS were randomly assigned to the control group,the Danshen Injection(DI) group and the DI combined with Chuanxiongzine Injection(CI) group.All of the three groups received antithrombotic therapy besides the corresponding medicine according to the experimental design.The therapeutic effect and safety of the three groups were observed and compared after treatment.Results The hemorheology of ACS patients in the three groups was improved(P
2.Protective Effects of Quercetin on Daunorubicin-Induced Cardiomyocyte Injury
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(13):-
Objective To investigate the protective effects of quercetin on primary cultured SD neonate rats cardiomyocyte injury induced by daunorubicin.Methods Cultured cardiomyocytes were divided into blank groups,DNR groups,DNR+QUE groups,QUE groups.After preincubation of cardiomyocytes for 24 hours,cytoprotection effect was assessed by cell morphous,and cell apoptotic rates determined by flow cytometry,extracellular lactate dehydrogenase(LDH),superoxide dismutase(SOD) and malondialdehyde(MDA).Results Compared with DNR groups,the shedded cardiomyocytes and the cell debris of DNR+QUE groups decreased;the cardiomyocyte apoptosis rates decreased;the content of LDH and MDA decreased(P
3.Hypoxia-induced changes of retinal progenitor cells migration by chemotaxis factor 4
Ping-hong, LAI ; Ming-ying, LAI ; Shi-bo, TANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental Ophthalmology 2011;29(10):868-871
Background In vitro study showed that chemotaxis consist of chemotaxis factor 4(CXCR4)and stromal cells derived factor-1(SDF-1)and may play a role in the orientation and migration of retinal progenitor cells (RPCs)toward lesion.Overexpression of CXCR4 in RPCs can enhance the chemotaxis activity.Objective This work was to explore the feasibility and underlying mechanism of up-regulation of CXCR4 on RPCs induced by hypoxia.Methods RPCs were retained in an incubator with normal O2volume(16%)or hypoxia condition(10% O2)for 12 hours and 24 hours respectively.Flow cytometer cell analysis screening(FACS)was conduced to measure the proportion of CXCR4-expressing cells,and CXCR4,HIF-1 mRNA were analyzed by reverse transcription-polymerse chain reaction(RT-PCR).The chemotical effect of 30 mg/L SDF-1 to RPCs cultured under the hypoxia condition was assessed using Boyden chamber.Results The expression level of CXCR4(CXCR4 mRNA/β-actin mRNA)inRPCs cultured by 10% O2 for 12 and 24 hours were 0.28+0.07and 0.48+0.17 and increased by 1.75 and 3.00 fold more than that of 16% O2 culture group(0.16+0.02)(P<0.01).The expression level of HIF-1 mRNA(HIF-1 mRNA/β-actin mRNA)in RPCs cultured by 10% O2 for 12 and 24 hours were 0.18 ±0.07and 0.38 ±0.13 and increased by 3.00 and 6.30 fold more than that of 16% O2 culture group(0.06±0.01)(P<0.01).The chemotical effect of 30 μg/L SDF-1 to RPCs increased from 13.00% in 16% O2 culture group to 36.00% and 46.00% in the cells cultured by 10% O2for 12 and 24 hours.FACS revealed that the proportion of CXCR4+ cells in hypoxia-exposure for 12 and 24 hours were 26.90% and 46.10%,respectively,but that in 16% O2 culture group was 9.10%,showing a statistically significant difference(P < 0.01).Conclusions RPCs induced by hypoxia can enhance the expression of CXCR4 in RPE cells and the chemotaxia to SDF-1.The overexpression of H1F-1 in RPCs may be involved in the up-regulation of CXCR4 expression.
4.Measurement of serum concentration of VEGF in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Hua HONG ; Wei DONG ; Deming LAI
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2001;17(2):103-105
Objective:To investigate serum level of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)in patients with rheumatoid arthritis(RA).Methods:VEGF ELISA Quantikine kit.The serum RF level was also d etermined using Beckman Array 360.Results:The serum concen tration of VEGF was significantly higher in patients with RA than in healthy co ntrol(P<0.01).Conclusion:It suggests that VEGF is involved in the pathog enesis of RA and that measurment of serum concentration of VEGF is noninvasive, usful method for monitoring the disease activity of RA.
6.Effect of formaldehyde inhalation on red blood cell number and the hemoglobin level in mice.
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2008;26(3):142-142
Administration, Inhalation
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Animals
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Erythrocyte Count
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Erythrocytes
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drug effects
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Female
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Formaldehyde
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toxicity
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Hemoglobins
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analysis
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Male
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Mice
7.Identification of differentially expressed proteins and its applications of isolated proteins.
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2007;36(2):76-78
Animals
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Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional
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methods
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Gene Expression Profiling
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Humans
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Neoplasm Proteins
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analysis
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isolation & purification
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Neoplasms
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chemistry
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Proteome
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analysis
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isolation & purification
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Proteomics
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methods
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Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
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methods
8.Xenograft of microencapsulated human pancreatic islets to diabetic mice
Hong LAI ; Li CHEN ; Chuanlong WU ;
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery 1998;0(01):-
Objective:To observe the efficacy of microcapsules to prolong islet xenografts survival in mice.Methods:Human fetal pancreatic islets were isolated from the embryo which was obtained from legal abortion(gestational age 16~24 weeks) with collagenase and enclosed in semipermeable alginate BaCl 2 capsules.Diabetic BALB/ C mice induced with streptozotocin were divided into 3 groups.Each group had 7 mice.Then transplantation was performed.Results:Transplantation of 1000?100 encapsulated fetal islets into the peritoneal cavities of 7 BALB/ C mice restord normalglycemia for 78.4?21.27 days without immunosuppression.The second group of 7 diabetic mice received an equal number of uncultured pancreatic fragments.These unprotected xenografts were functional for only 7.43?3.42 days,but high mortality occured.There was significant differences between the two groups(P
9.An experimental investigation of the effect of seawater immersion on endothelial cells in dogs sustained by burn-firearm combined injury
Hong YAN ; Xinan LAI ; Hengjiang GE ;
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(07):-
Objective To study the influence and mechanism of seawater immersion on endothelial cell injury sustained by burn firearm combined injury to improve the early therapeutic efficacy. Methods The dogs with burn firearm combined injury were randomly divided into two groups: immersion group and control group. In immersion group, the dogs were immersed in seawater for 4 hours, then taken out from seawater. Blood samples were collected from central vein at 4 h, 7 h, 10 h, 20 h and 28 h following wound for the detection of changes of the circulating endothelial cells (CEC) and von Willebrand Factor (vWF). The same procedures except immersion were performed in the control group. Results The levels of CEC and vWF elevated at 4 h and 7 h following wound in control group( P
10.Effect of seawater immersion on hemostatic function of endothelial cells in dogs sustained burn-firearm combined injury
Hong YAN ; Xinan LAI ; Hengjiang GE ;
Journal of Third Military Medical University 1983;0(03):-
Objective To investigate the effect of seawater immersion on the hemostatic function of endothelial cells in dogs sustained burn firearm combined injury and the mechanisms. Methods Dogs with burn firearm combined injury were randomly divided into two groups: immersion group and control group. Dogs in immersion group were immersed in seawater for 4 h, and then taken out from seawater. Blood samples were collected from central vein before wound, immediately after immersion, at 4, 7, 10, 20, and 28 h after immersion to detect the changes in circulating endothelial cells (CEC), tissue type plasminogen activator (t PA), plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI), and thromboxane B 2/6 keto prostaglandin F 1? (TXB 2/6 K PGF 1? ). Dogs were sacrificed at 28 h after wound for the purpose of pathological examination of the lung tissue. The indices detected except seawater immersion in the control group were the same as those in the immersion group. Results In the control group, the levels of CEC, PAI 1, and TXB 2/6 K PGF 1? increased, but the level of t PA decreased at 4 and 7 h after wound. However, in immersion group, the levels of CEC, PAI 1 and TXB2/6 K PGF1? kept increasing, but the level of t PA kept decreasing at 4, 7, 10, 20, and 28 h. Each index in immersion group from 4 h to 28 h after wound was significantly different from that in the control group ( P