1.Survey on awareness and utilization of community family doctors′service on residents in Beij ing and influential factors
Meng ZHAO ; Zhaofang ZHU ; Haoming SUN ; Guangning SUN
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2016;32(5):382-384
Objective To investigate the awareness and utilization of community family doctor services of residents in Beijing and analyze its influential factors.Methods Multistage random sampling was adopted to enroll residents in Beijing from eight community health centers in Haidian District, Xicheng District and Daxing District,to investigate the awareness and utilization of community family doctor services.Customized questionnaires were recovered for descriptive statistics and influential factor analysis.Results All the 3 008 effective questionnaires were recovered.The results found that 92.2% of the residents used community family doctor services.Higher utilization rates of community family doctor services was found among those residents of chronic diseases,those with their family′s annual average outpatient expenses in the medium level,those with their first choice of medical visits in the community health centers,and those who are aware of family doctor service.Services of the most frequent use in the recent year were physical examination and follow-up phone call(87.3% and 73.4% respectively);those of lower frequency were door-to-door service,health assessment,preventive health care,physical examination,health education and consulting,and rehabilitation service.Factors of statistical significance on utilization of community health services were health condition,financial condition and awareness of community family doctor service(P<0.05).Conclusions Residents in Beijing have a high awareness and utilization of community family doctor services,yet some items of services are seldom used.Health condition,financial condition and awareness of community family doctor service are major influential factors for utilization of community health services.
2.Progress in the study of heat shock protein 90 inhibitors
Haoming LUO ; Wei SUN ; Jianyuan YIN ; Xiaohong YANG
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2010;45(7):813-20
Heat shock protein 90 is a new target of antitumor drug, the inhibitor of Hsp90 fight against tumor by destroy and degrade the structure of protein. In recent years, looking for Hsp90 inhibitor is not only via structure modifying of natural products, but also via high throughput screening and computer aided drug design to find and synthesize new kinds of Hsp90 inhibitor. Anyway, Hsp90 inhibitor has considered as an important biology target and to pay more and more attention. This review describes recent developments of small molecule Hsp90 inhibitors.
3.Effect assessment of the intervention by medical workers in the family doctor service system in Beijing
Zhaofang ZHU ; Guangning SUN ; Meng ZHAO ; Haoming SUN ; Jing ZHAO ; Xiangdong ZHANG ; Hongwei YANG
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2016;32(5):385-388
Objective To learn the awareness,attitude and behavior changes of medical workers to the family doctor service and the influential factors on their utilization of such service since the service is in place.The purpose is to provide theoretical basis to establish the family doctor service model and the incentive mechanism in line with the development of community health service in Beijing.Methods Eight community health centers were sampled randomly from three representative areas of Haidian,Xicheng and Daxing districts,which were grouped randomly as one intervention group and one control group.All the medical workers surveyed were subj ect to the research.The control group was managed as to the existing management mode,and the intervention group was classified and managed according to the new family doctor service model.A questionnaire survey was made to collect data from the baseline and final stages.Comparisons were made among the districts,institutions,and before-after intervention of the institutions themselves to evaluate the effects of the service model and incentive mechanism.Results The survey found a higher awareness by medical workers to such service,higher recognition and satisfaction, and lower rate of services provided by medical workers.The logistic regression analysis found the influential factors for willingness of medical workers to work as family doctors,include group difference, workload changes after signoff as family doctors,residents′acceptance of the community first visit system,recognition or not for whether a family should have a community service team,residents′acceptance,and the general comments on family doctor service (P< 0.05 ).Conclusions Higher incentives of community doctors to embrace family doctor service,calls for the medical workers to change their perception,better incentive mechanism and greater promotion efforts for family doctors′services.
4.A comparative study of hand-assisted laparoscopic versus pure laparoscopic major hepatectom.
Haoming LIN ; Guolin LI ; Ruiming CHANG ; Hai HE ; Jun MIN
Journal of Southern Medical University 2014;34(11):1676-1679
OBJECTIVETo compare the outcomes of hand-assisted laparoscopic liver surgery (HALS) and pure laparoscopic liver surgery (PLS).
METHODSThe clinical data were analyzed for 64 patients undergoing major hepatectomy with HALH (23 cases) and PLS (41 cases) between January, 2010 and December, 2012.
RESULTSThe general data of the two groups were comparable. Compared with PLS, HALS was associated with a significantly shorter operative time (240 vs 191 min), less intraoperative blood loss (430 vs 220 ml, P<0.05), and a lower cost (P<0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in postoperative hospital stay, complication rates or recurrence rate of hepatocellular carcinoma.
CONCLUSIONHALS is safe for major liver resection with such advantages over PLS as causing less trauma and a lower cost.
Blood Loss, Surgical ; Carcinoma, Hepatocellular ; surgery ; Hepatectomy ; methods ; Humans ; Laparoscopy ; methods ; Length of Stay ; Liver Neoplasms ; surgery ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local