1.Observation of the curative effects of sodium aescinate tablet on traumatic leg swelling
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2011;18(z2):31-32
ObjectiveTo discuss the curative effects of sodium aescinate tablet on traumatic leg swelling.Methods168 cases were divided into four groups.54 cases of Ⅰ degree leg swelling were randomly divided into two groups,one group were treated with no drug and the other with sodium aescinate tablet.114 cases of Ⅱ and Ⅲ degree leg swelling were randomly divided into two groups,one group were treated with mannitol and the other with mannitol and sodium aescinate tablet.All cases were treated for 7 days and observed on leg swelling.ResultsThe curative effects of group with sodium aescinate tablet were superior to the group with no drug.The curative effects of group with both sodium aescinate tablet and mannitol are superior to group with mannitol.ConclusionSodium aescinate tablet had obviously curative effects on trautic leg swelling.Both sodium aescinate and mannitol could be used to treat leg swelling of Ⅱ and Ⅲ degree.
2.The effect of cryotherapy and compression system in rehabilitation treatment for reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2013;(5):17-19
Objective To explore the effect of cryotherapy and compression system in rehabilitation treatment for reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament.Methods One hundred and twenty patients who had been treated with reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament were randomly divided into treatment group (60 patients,treated with cryotherapy and compression system) and control group (60 patients,treated with traditional method).All patients was treated for 3 months and followed up for 6 months.The scores of visual analogue scales(VAS),degree of swelling,Lysholm and IKDC scores were observed and compared.Results The scores of VAS in treatment group postoperative 6,24 and 48 h were significantly lower than those in control group (P < 0.01).The degree of swelling in two groups postoperative 6 h,12 h,24 h,48 h,1 week,2 weeks had significant difference(P < 0.05).The degree of swelling in treatment group postoperative 4 weeks,3 months and 6 months was lower than that in control group,but there was no significant difference (P >0.05).The scores of Lysholm and IKDC in treatment group postoperative 4 weeks were (65.2 ± 12.3),(65.3 ± 14.3) scores,in control group were (60.2 ± 12.5),(59.4 ± 13.5) scores,there was significant difference (P <0.05).The scores of Lysholm and IKDC in two groups postoperative 3,6 months hod no significant difference (P > 0.05).Conclusion The cryotherapy and compression system in rehabilitation treatment for reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament can improve the effect of early-term rehabilitation training,but has little impact on the long-term rehabilitation training.
3.Application of 18F-FDG PET-CT in nasopharyngeal carcinoma
Journal of International Oncology 2013;(6):443-447
The application of 18 F-FDG PET-CT in the diagnosis and treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma includes early diagnosis,clinical staging,contouring target volume,predicting the sensitivity of tumors to radiotherapy and effect evaluation,and monitoring the residual and recurrence.However,18 F-FDG uptake of tumor cells is under the influence of various factors,so false positive and false negative are unavoidable.Therefore it is need to develop more specific tracer agent in order to improve the accuracy of diagnosis and treatment,as well as to carry out multicenter clinical trial to identify the correlation of standardized uptake value (SUV)and radiation target volume.
4.Radiation evaluation of interventional diagnosis and treatment devices in hospital
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2017;38(5):99-102
Objective To explore the radiation of the interventional diagnosis and treatment devices in some hospital of Hubei province to the circumstances and staffs.Methods The radiation shielding in the radiological workplace of the hospital was analyzed,and an evaluation model system was established based on dose equivalent level so as to estimate the shielding thickness of DSA machine room and the exposure dose to the staff.Results The designed shielding thickness of DSA machine room roof was tower than the theoretical one,while the designed thicknesses of other shields were higher than the theoretical ones,and the theoretical values of the east wall and roof in the DSA machine room were all higher than the limits of the national standards.The exposure doses to different parts and annual effective dose were all lower than the national limits.Conclusion The allocation of DSA machine room has to be optimized,and the staff gains satisfactory protection against radiation.
5.Progress in molecular-genetic researches on congenital adrenal hyperplasia—11?-hydroxylase deficiency
Su HAN ; Hao-Ming TIAN ;
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2000;0(06):-
11?-hydroxylase deficiency is one of the main causes of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH),which is caused by the mutation of CYP11B1 gene that encodes the enzyme.Researches have shown that mutations of CYP11B1 gene would result in decreased activity or inactivation of the enzyme in classical 11?- hydroxylase deficiency,and their relationship between genotype and phenotype of 11?-hydroxylase deficiency is not clear.
6.The relationship between changes of Tpeak-Tend interval and ventricular arrhythmias in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
Shujing ZHAO ; Rongqiong SU ; Hao DU
Chinese Journal of Diabetes 2017;25(6):503-506
Objective To analyze the changes of Tpeak-Tend interval (Tp-Te) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM),and to explore the relationship between the changes of Tp-Te and ventricular arrhythmias. Methods A total of 112 patients with T2DM were selected from the Department of endocrinology of our hospital from June 2014 to May 2016 (T2DM group),and 65 subjects underwent healthy physical examination in our hospital were selected as the normal control group (NC group) during the same period.The general data,fasting plasma glucose (FPG),glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c),Tp-Te,Tp-Te dispersion (Tp-Ted) were compared between the two groups.The changes of Tp-Te in patients with or without ventricular arrhythmia in T2DM group were also analyzed. Results The FPG,HbA1c,LDL-C,TC and heart rate were significantly higher in T2DM group than in the NC group (P<0.05).Compared with the control group,V5 lead Tp-Te and Tp-Ted in T2DM group was significantly prolonged (P<0.05).IN T2DM group,V5 lead Tp-Te and Tp-Ted were significantly longer in patients with ventricular arrhythmias than in patients without ventricular arrhythmia (P<0.05).Multiple logistic regression analysis showed that the increase of HbA1c and FPG were independent risk factors for prolonged Tp-Ted,and Tp-Ted was an independent risk factor for ventricular arrhythmia. Conclusion Patients with T2DM are more likely to have prolonged Tp-Ted.The prolonged Tp-Te and Tp-Ted could increase the incidence of ventricular arrhythmias.
7.Cytokine-induced Killer Cell Activation by Dentritic Cells Loaded with the Tumor Antigen from Human Lung Cancer Cell Line A549
Chinese Journal of Prevention and Control of Chronic Diseases 2006;0(01):-
Objective To explore the specific anti-tumor effect of cytokine-induced killer cell (CIK) activation by dentritic cells (DC) loaded with the tumor antigen from human lung cancer cell line A549. Methods CIKs and DCs derived from the health donor's peripheral blood monocyte (PBMC) were isolated and induced by the cytokine in vitro. DCs were generated by culture of adherent cells from PBMC for 7days in the presence of IL-4 and GM-CSF. CIKs were generated by culture of non-adherent cells for 7 or 14 days in the presence of INF-?, IL-2, IL-1?, and mouse anti-human CD3 monoclonal antibody. The phenotype of DC and CIK was analyzed by FCM. The activity of DC was evaluated by MLR; and the cytotoxicity of CIK was assayed by MTT. The CIK expression profile of cytokine and signal transduction genes were detected by the DNA micro-array under different circumstances. Results Phenotypic analysis indicated that CD3+CD56+NKT cells were predominant in the CIK cells generated in the current study, and that DC cells expressed high levels of CD40, CD80, CD86 and HLA-DR. As demonstrated by MTT assay, the CIK cells proliferated rapidly, and the DC cells were able to induce an MLR. Both antigen-pulsed and unpulsed DC stimulated the proliferation of CIK cells, and no significant difference was found between the two kinds of DC cells. Unpulsed DC cells did not enhance cytotoxicity mediated by CIK cells even though they were able to stimulate CIK proliferation. Antigen-pulsed DC, however, stimulated CIK cells to specifically kill target cells. The specific antitumor effect was also observed in nude mice bearing tumors. Conclusion One of the major effects of antigen-pulsed DC is to activate CIK cells and to make them specific in killing tumor cells.
8.Development and application of urinary sediment diagnostic system and its data management system
Shanluan ZHENG ; Mingquan SU ; Xiaoke HAO
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(S1):-
This paper introduces such information of a urinary sediment diagnostic system and its data management system saving data directly from urine analyzer and microscope as its hardware organization and software design.With the performances of easy tooperate and low cost,the system can be applied toclinical urine diagnosis and togenerating standardized reports,whose data management system has high security and accuracy for saving data,strong anti-interference capability,reliable performance,noerror in proceeding and Chinese interface.
9.A convenient and fast method to amplify DNA fragments from filamentous fungi
Liqing LI ; Mingquan SU ; Xiaoke HAO
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(07):-
Objective:Using PCR to amplify filamentous fungi DNA fragments. Methods:Pour some liquid nitrogen to the hypha and grind them to powder. Then add some TE buffer and boil them for 15-20 minutes. Take a little supernatant as PCR template. After PCR do agarose gel electrophoresis. Collect the gel containing the objective fragment and add some TE. Take a little supernatant as PCR template (again.) After PCR, do agorose gel electrophoresis again. Results:We obtained a great deal of objective DNA. Conclusion:Amplifying filamentous fungi DNA fragment by this way, we can save time and money. We can also improve our work efficiently.
10.Glutamine and pediatric nutrition.
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2004;42(7):544-547