1.Effect of administration by amniocentesis on chorioamnionitis and rophoblasts apoptosis in late pregnant rats with intrauterine infection by E coli
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1987;0(01):-
Objective:To explore the effect of ceftiaxone sodium administered by amniocentesis on chorioamnionitis and trophoblast apoptopsis in treatment of intrauterine infection with Escherichia coli(E coli)in late pregnant SD rats.Methods:36 SD pregnant rats for 15 days were randomly divided into four groups(9 in each),intrauterine admistration(IUA)group and control(IUC)group,maternal intravenous injection(IVA)group and control(IVC)group.0.2 ml E coli suspension at a dose of 1010/L was inoculated into one horn of uterus of each rat on 15-day of pregnancy.On the 16-day of pregnancy,each gestational sac in inoculation side of rats in IUA group and IUC group was given ceftriaxone sodium or appropriate volume of isotonic Na chloride(NS)by amniocentesis,and each rat in IVA group and IVC group was given ceftiaxone sodium or appropriate volume of isotonic NS intravenously.From the 17th day,3 rats in each group were sacrificed randomly and respectively everyday.The top 3 sacs in inoculation side of each rat were detected,placenta and membrane was get for histological analysis with light microscope by HE staining to compare Naeye's stage and grade of chorioamnionitis.One of the top 3 sacs in inoculation side of each rat was randomly selected.The apoptosis of trophoblasts was semiquantitatively analyzed by TUNEL staining.Results:The mild chorioamnionitis rates were higher in total and each day administration group of amniocentesis route,in total and late 2 days administration group of intravenous route,and in total and 1st day amniocentesis route group of two administration groups(P
2.Prevention and treatment overview of deep vein thrombosis in perioperative period
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2010;32(5):463-465
This article analyzed both the etiopathogenisis and high risk factors of DVT in patients of orthopaedics diseases. Furthermore, it explained both the prophylaxis and therapies of DVT from traditional Chinese medicine (TCM),western medicine, and combined traditional Chinese and western medicine point of view.
3.Radiation evaluation of interventional diagnosis and treatment devices in hospital
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2017;38(5):99-102
Objective To explore the radiation of the interventional diagnosis and treatment devices in some hospital of Hubei province to the circumstances and staffs.Methods The radiation shielding in the radiological workplace of the hospital was analyzed,and an evaluation model system was established based on dose equivalent level so as to estimate the shielding thickness of DSA machine room and the exposure dose to the staff.Results The designed shielding thickness of DSA machine room roof was tower than the theoretical one,while the designed thicknesses of other shields were higher than the theoretical ones,and the theoretical values of the east wall and roof in the DSA machine room were all higher than the limits of the national standards.The exposure doses to different parts and annual effective dose were all lower than the national limits.Conclusion The allocation of DSA machine room has to be optimized,and the staff gains satisfactory protection against radiation.
4.Attentional blink in patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2017;31(2):150-155
This paper introduces the concept,the research paradigms and the related theory of the attentional blink,and reviews the relevant researches about the attentional blink of the children and adults with ADHD in the last 10 years.Compared to normal subjects,children and adults with ADHD did show more severe AB effect,and adults with ADHD showed more eye movement behavior.In future studies,standardized RSVP paradigm should be set up to provide convenience for the comparison of results of studies,and find out what kind of processing restrictions will affect the characteristics of different age ADHD groups in the time dimension of attention.In addition,ADHD and inhibitory control related closely,consideration should be given to the combination of inhibitory control paradigm and AB paradigm.
5.Analgesic Effect of Dezocine after Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
China Pharmacist 2014;(9):1534-1535,1604
Objective:To analyze the analgesic effectiveness of dezocine after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods: Totally 80 patients with laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group. The control group was given tramadol 0. 2 mg·kg-1 for anesthetize, the observation group was given dezocine 0. 1 mg·kg-1 analgesia. Conducted according to a simgle drug additional pain status of the patient. After the surgery, the time of surgery, VAS and BCS pain condition score of the pa-tients were analyzed and compared, and the incidence of adverse reactions of the two groups were recorded. Results:After the surgery, the operation time, opening eyes, awaking time and extubation time showed no significant difference in the two groups (P>0. 05). VAS scores of the observation group in 30min, 1h, 2h and 6h after the surgery were significantly lower than those of the control group, and BCS score was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0. 05). The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (χ2 =4. 020 5,P=0. 045 0). Conclusion:The analgesic effect of dezocine after lap-aroscopic cholecystectomy is promising, which can significantly alleviate the pain after the operation and is worthy of wider application.
6.Application of total spondelyctomy in the treatment of spinal tumor
Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research 2007;0(39):-
To date, three techniques of total spondelyctomy were used for spinal tumor, including piecemeal technique, eggshell technique and total en bloc spondelyctomy, and each has specific features and indications. Due to limitations of technique, piecemeal technique and eggshell technique are gradually replaced by total en bloc spondelyctomy in treatment of spinal tumor. Moreover, with technical development, application of total en bloc spondelyctomy in treatment of spinal tumor becomes more rigorous and standard. However, it is controversial about its indications and surgical approach. Postoperative spinal stability reconstruction is achieved through various methods according to different conditions.
7.Study effect of dobutamine on C-reactive protein,D-dimer,BNP and blood gas analysis in children with neonatal pulmonary hypertension
Hao CHENG ; Ming HAO ; Jianhua JIANG
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;(9):143-145
Objective To analyse effect of dobutamine on C-reactive protein,D-dimer,BNP and blood gas analysis in children with neonatal pulmonary hypertension.Methods 46 patients who were diagnosed with neonatal pulmonary hypertension in our hospital were collected.All patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 23 cases in each group.Control group was treated with sedation, maintenance of water electrolyte balance, blood pressure, anti-infection,experiment group was treated with dobutamine hydrochloride injection 5μg/(kg· min) intravenous infusion, continuous for 48 h on the basis of conventional therapy, after treatment,the levels of peripheral blood C-reactive protein, D-dimer and BNP and blood gas analysis effect were detected in all patients.Results Compared with control group post-treatment, the serum level CRP,D-dimer, BNP were lower in experimental group ( P <0.05 );the PaO2 and SpO2 levels were higher, the PAH level was lower in experimental group ( P <0.05 ) . Conclusion The dobutamine can significantly reduce the serum CRP, plasma D-dimer and BNP levels in children with neonatal pulmonary hypertension, reduce pulmonary hypertension.
9.Influence of norcantharidin on apoptosis-related gene expression of gastric cancer cell line SGC-7901
Hao CHENG ; Yue-Zu FAN ;
Cancer Research and Clinic 2006;0(09):-
Objective To investigate the influence of Norcantharidin(NCTD)on apoptosis-related gene expression of gastric cancer cell line SGC-7901.Methods The experiment was divided into control group,5-Fu group,NCTD group and 5-Fu+NCTD group.The inhibitory rate,apoptosis rate and expression of survivin,bcl-2,and caspase-3 were detected by MTT assay,flow cytometry and SABC immunohistochemical method,respectively.Results NCTD showed that the inhibitory effect on growth of SGC-7901 cells with a dose-and time-effective dependent manner.The apoptotic rate increased from(8.30?1.49)% to(20.56? 1.32)%.The expressions of survivin decreased from(86.57?4.39)% to(26.11?2.27)% and bcl-2 from(85.35? 3.25)% to(30.26?1.83)%,while caspase-3 increased from(54.49?3.07)% to(92.78?2.47)%,5-Fu had the synergistic effects with NCTD.Conclusion NCTD can inhibit the growth of SGC-7901 cell lines.5-Fu had the synergistic effects with NCTD.The mechanism might correlate with induction of cell apoptosis via effect of the expression of apoptotic-related genes such as survivin,bcl-2 and caspase-3.
10. Recent advance in chemical and biological studies on cimicifugeae pharmaceutical resources
Chinese Herbal Medicines 2014;5(2):81-95
Cimicifugeae is one of the rich sources for various active components and the health promoting and therapeutic values of the components have been corroborated by long-term use in folk medicine and traditional Chinese medicine. Increasing interest in Cimicifugeae pharmaceutical resources has led to the further discoveries of triterpenoid saponins, phenolic compounds, chromones, and many other compounds in various species of Cimicifugeae, and to the investigations on their chemotaxonomy, molecular phylogeny, and bioactivities. Based on our pharmacophylogenetic studies, the progress in phytochemistry, chemotaxonomy, molecular biology, and phylogeny of Cimicifugeae had been summarized since 2007, especially Cimicifuga L. ex Wernisch. and Actaea L., and their relevance to therapeutic efficacy. An exhaustive literature survey is used to characterize the global scientific effort in the phytochemical and biological studies of Cimicifugeae. More triterpenoid saponins have been found in various species, among which the cimigenol type (type A) is predominant. The versatile bioactivities of saponins and extracts, as well as those of phenolics and other ingredients, were summarized and discussed. The morphology-based five-genus classification of Cimicifugeae is not supported by molecular phylogeny. Molecular phylogeny based on nuclear and chloroplast DNA sequences tends to merge Cimicifuga Wernisch., Souliea Franch., and Actaea L. into a single genus. It is indispensable to integrate the emerging technologies into Cimicifugeae research for both the sustainable utilization of Cimicifugeae pharmaceutical resources and finding novel compounds with potential clinical utility and less adverse effects. Systems biology and omics technologies would play an increasingly important role in booming pharmaceutical research involving bioactive compounds of Cimicifugeae. © 2013 Tianjin Press of Chinese Herbal Medicines.