0.05).Conclusion:These results suggest that interleukin-6 inhibits airway inflammation and enhances airway remodeling in asthma.

Objective To explore the role of stem cell factor(SCF)-mediating fibroblasts and mast cells interaction in pathophysiology process of asthma.Methods We transfected NIH3T3 cells with SCF antisense oligonucleotide(SCF ASON) and detected SCF expression by immunochemistry and RT-PCR.Then,we isolated mast cells from mouse bone marrow and established NIH3T3 and mast cells cocultures.After SCF ASON intervention,histamine and eotaxin levels in culture supernatants were determined by ELISA and fluorometry.Growth curves of fibroblasts and mast cells were drawn.We also observed mast cells apoptosis by AO stain and flow cytometric analysis.Results SCF ASON strikingly down-regulated SCF protein and mRNA level of NIH3T3 cells.SCF ASON intervention inhibited the growth of NIH3T3,and induced mast cell apoptosis in cocultures(14.0%?0.81% at 96 hour).Both histamine[(3.08?0.38)?g/L vs(3.83?0.41)?g/L,P