1.The present analysis of measurement in Nanjing General Hospital
Liming TANG ; Min WU ; Hanghang ZHU ; Jianchang ZHANG ;
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2003;0(03):-
Objectives:Expatiates on the necessity of measurement in hospital,draws the criterion and standard for skeleton medical measurement. Methods and Results:Summarizes forepassed miscarriage and experience, actuality, brings forward the developmental direction of skeleton medical measurement in the future. Conclusions:The development of medicine can not depart from medical measurement.
2.Quantitative analysis of the therapeutic effect of topical medication for seborrheic dermatitis
Wenjing JIANG ; Hanghang ZHU ; Wei ZHU
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2018;17(3):213-215
Fifty one female outpatients with facial seborrheic dermatitis attending in Xuanwu Hospital during February 2016 to July 2016 were randomly assigned in two groups:28 patients were treated with hyaluronic acid gel(study group)and 23 patients were treated with tacrolimus ointment(control group) for 28 days.The improvement of symptoms after treatment was observed by a questionnaire,and VISIA was used to quantify the skin index of the patients.There was no difference in the therapeutic effect between the study group and control group after 28 days(P>0.05).The facial spots and red areas were decreased in both groups,compared to those before treatment(P<0.05).The results indicate that hyaluronic acid gel is safe,non-irritating and effective in treatment of seborrheic dermatitis,and VISIA provides an objective and effective method for assessing the skin lesions seborrheic dermatitis.
3.Disease burden of benign prostatic hyperplasia in China, Japan and South Korea from 1990 to 2019: a comparative study
Lisha LUO ; Hanghang LUAN ; Cong ZHU ; Shidi TANG ; Jiamin GU ; Xiantao ZENG
Journal of Modern Urology 2023;28(6):506-512
【Objective】 To analyze the disease burden of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in China, Japan and South Korea from 1990 to 2019, so as to provide scientific basis for rational allocation of health resources. 【Methods】 Data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019. The incidence, prevalence and years lived with disability(YLD)were used to analyze the burden, and the average annual percent change and annual percent change were calculated. 【Results】 The incidence, prevalence and YLD rate in China were much higher than those in Japan and South Korea. The crude incidence in China, Japan and South Korea increased by 2.56%, 1.49% and 3.59% per year from 1990 to 2019, the crude prevalence rate increased by 2.70%, 2.34% and 4.03%, and the crude YLD rate increased by 2.68%, 2.33% and 4.04%. After age standardization, the disease burden in China decreased with time, but the trend was not significant, and the standardized rate in Japan and Korea increased significantly with time. The disease burden of BPH increased with age, and those aged 60 to 84 years had the highest burden. In addition, the disease burden increased with the increase of socio-demographic index (SDI) in all three countries. 【Conclusion】 The disease burden of BPH was very heavy in China, Japan and South Korea, especially in China. Males aged 60 to 84 years were the high-risk group. Targeted intervention should be adopted for these population.
4.Establishment of a three-dimensional coordinate system for measuring the recurrence rate after orthognathic surgery and evaluation and analysis of the degree of recurrence
TANG Li ; HE Dongming ; LIU Yao ; LIU Hanghang ; ZHU Zhaokun ; TAI Yue ; LUO En
Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases 2022;30(6):419-426
Objective:
To establish a three-dimensional coordinate system that can accurately measure the recurrence rate after orthognathic surgery, and evaluate and analyze the degree of recurrence.
Methods :
Data from patients who underwent orthognathic surgery in a hospital were selected to reconstruct three-dimensional images with spiral CT. The two researchers used the multiplane assisted positioning method to fix the points three times and screened them using intra-andintreclass correlation coefficients (ICC). Reproducible and accurate landmark points were drawn to establish different coordinate systems and calculate the facial asymmetry index (AI) to determine the coordinate system with the best mid-sagittal plane symmetry. This coordinate system and lateral radiographs were used to separately measure the recurrence rate, and evaluate and analyze the three-dimensional recurrence degree of orthognathic surgery.
Results :
Ten landmark points that may be repeatedly fixed were obtained, including N (nasion), K (K point), ANS(anterior nasal spine), PNS (posterior nasal spine), Ptm(pterygomaxillary fissure), Gn (gnathion), IZ(IZ point), MZ (MZ point), Ms (mastoideale), Cor (coronion) and and Go (gonion). Three coordinate systems were established, and the most suitable coordinate system was the upper edge point of the left infraorbital foramen. The inner upper edge of the right infraorbital foramen and both sides of the midpoint of the ear points constituted the horizontal plane (HP), which passed through the outermost point of the left zygomatic frontal suture and the outermost point of the right zygomatic frontal suture and was perpendicular to the horizontal plane to constitute the coronal plane (CP). It was perpendicular to the two planes to form a sagittal plane (SP). Two-dimensional and three-dimensional measurements of recurrence were performed on 112 patients, and new three-dimensional recurrence evaluation results were obtained. Less than 40% had low recurrence, 40% to 61% had moderate recurrence, and greater than 61% had high recurrence.
Conclusion
This study established a three-dimensional coordinate system suitable for measuring the recurrence rate after orthognathic surgery, obtained a new three-dimensional recurrence evaluation result, and provided a clinical experimental basis for evaluating the effect of orthognathic surgery and improving stability.