1.EXPERIENCES IN RE -OPERATION OF LIVER RESECTION OF PRIMARY LIVER CANCER
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1982;0(01):-
From January, 1960 to April. 1983, 292 cases of primary liver cancer were treated by liver resection. Of them, 21 cases underwent re-exploratory operation for relapsed reason and 14 tumours were removed with a resectability rate of 66.7%.In this series recurred tumours in 3 patients were resected by a two-stage operation with hepatic artery ligation or embolizaton as the first step.Following-up results: 7 out of 14 resected cases survivors, 2 survived above one year, 4 more than half a year and 1 less than half a year; in another 7 cases died post-reoperativelly, 1 above one year, 4 more than half a year, 1 less than half a year.As for AFP detection 4 patients were negative and in 1 patient the AFP titre decreased to 100 ug/ml on the 33rd post-reoperative day. From the above data the authors believe that re-operation may be considered as a most effective method if it is performed at a proper time and radiotherapy, hepatic artery ligation or embolization are of great value in treating recurred cases. For the improvment of the surgical results of primary liver cancer,a preliminary scheme for investion and management procedure for such patients is suggested by the authors as well.
3.ANTIHYPERTENSIVE THERAPY AND INTRACELLULAR CATIONS
Yunzhen CHEN ; Han LEI ;
Journal of Chongqing Medical University 1986;0(03):-
Thirty-seven essential hypertensive patients were treated with nifedipine and captopril. The effects of both drugs on high blood pressure and inteacellular cations were reported.A significant reduction in leucocyte Na concentration compared to the baseline were noted after therapy (P
4.Clinical value of negative pressure vacuum cushion combined with thermoplastic body membrane in radiotherapy for Wilms tumor in children
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology 2017;26(8):934-937
Objective To investigate the clinical value of negative pressure vacuum cushion combined with thermoplastic body membrane in radiotherapy for Wilms tumor in children.Methods A total of 42 pediatric patients with Wilms tumor who received radiotherapy after surgery were enrolled in the study and were randomly divided into two groups according to the fixation positions:group A and group B.During radiotherapy, the patients in group A were fixed with negative pressure vacuum cushion, and those in group B were fixed by negative pressure vacuum cushion combined with thermoplastic body membrane.The setup errors, short-term effects, adverse reactions, and prognosis were compared between the two groups.ResultsGroup B showed significantly lower translational errors and rotational errors, as well as significantly higher rates of ≤3 mm and ≤5 mm errors, compared with the group A (P=0.04,0.04,0.04,0.03,0.00,0.04,0.04,0.00,0.04).Group B also showed significantly higher complete remission rates and response rates than group A (P=0.02,0.04).There were no significant differences in the adverse reaction rates (P=0.75) and the overall survival (OS) rates at 2 and 3 years (P=0.68,0.74) between the two groups.Group A had the MPTV values in left-right (LR) direction (x-axis), superior-inferior (SI) direction (y-axis), and anterior-posterior (AP) direction (z-axis) being 5.74 mm, 5.93 mm, and 5.94 mm, respectively, and group B had the MPTV values at LR, SI, and AP directions being 4.21 mm, 5.71 mm, and 4.61 mm, respectively.Conclusions In the radiotherapy positioning for Wilms tumor in children, fixation limbs with negative pressure vacuum cushion combined with thermoplastic body membrane effectively reduces the setup errors and improves the effect of radiotherapy, so it holds promise for clinical application.
5.Relationship between nurses′personality, family function and psychological resilience
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2017;33(21):1654-1658
Objective To investigate the status of personality, family function and psychological resilience towards employed nurses, and to explore the relationship among personality, family function and psychological resilience. Methods Four instruments were applied to investigate 240 employed nurses from comprehensive Grade 3A hospital of Fujian Province, which were the Characteristics Questionnaire, Family Intimacy Scale (FACEⅡ-CV), Self-resilience Scale and Personality Traits Questionnaire. Results The correlation analysis showed that nurses′ personality traits, family functions and psychological resilience were closely related. The multiple regression and analysis showed that 40%of the variance for employed nurses′psychological resilience could be explained through considering personality dimensions, family cohesion and adaptability. Conclusions Personality, family functions and psychological resilience towards employed nurses are closely related as both internal and external protective factors.
6.Experience and pratice of teaching pathology in English for international students
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(10):-
The article discusses the problems and challenges that will be met in the pathology teaching pratice in English for international students as well as the way to solve the problems.
7.Optimization of fermentation conditions of molluscicidal endophyte LL3026 from Buddleia lindleyana
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2014;(3):352-354
Objective To optimize the fermentation conditions of molluscicidal endophyte LL3026 from Buddleia lindleyana. Method The medium composition and cultivation conditions were optimized by orthogonal and single factor experiments. Re-sults The experiments showed that the conditions of initial pH 3,fermentation temperature 30℃,volume of liquid 100 ml(250 ml Erlenmeyer flask),and 3D-xylitol 0.5 g/L were optimum,and the molluscicidal activity of the fermentation filtrate reached 95%. After three hatches of cultivation,the predicted values were verified by validation experiments. Conclusion Endophyte LL3026 from Buddleia lindleyana has a good molluscicidal activity after the optimization.
8.Effect of Chinese Medicinal Application at Yongquan (KI1) on Hot Flush and Sweating Due to UsingGnRH-?in Endometriosis Patients
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2015;(12):1157-1158
ObjectiveTo observe the effect of Chinese medicinal application at Yongquan (KI1) on hot flush and sweating brought by using GnRH-ain patients with endometriosis.MethodTotally 120 patients diagnosed with endometriosis of stageⅢ~Ⅳ were randomized into a treatment group and a control group. The control group started to receive GnRH-a(Goserelinum) at 3.6 mg/28 d since post-operational day 3, 4 times in total; the treatment group started to receive GnRH-a(Goserelinum) at 3.6 mg/28 d since post-operational day 3, 4 times in total; at the night of taking GnRH-a, the treatment group was also given Chinese medicinal application at Yongquan, a month as a treatment course, successively for 4 courses.ResultThe side effects of using GnRH-a, including hot flush and sweating, were significantly less in the treatment group than that in the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion Medicinal application at Yongquan can significantly reduce the side effects including hot flush and sweating brought by using GnRH-ain patients with endometriosis.
9.Fundus autofluorescence and its applications in retinal diseases
Chinese Journal of Ocular Fundus Diseases 2017;33(1):83-86
Autofluorescence is produced by lipofuscin in retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells which is induced by exciting light and enables the visualization of lipofuscin changes in the RPE cells, thus showing the function of RPE and photoreceptor cells. Fundus autofluorescence (FAF) imaging is a non-invasive imaging technique providing information of RPE and photoreceptor cells, which is not obtainable with other imaging modalities. The scope of applications includes identification of diseased RPE in retinal diseases, elucidating pathophysiological mechanisms, estimating disease progression and prognosis, guiding treatment protocols. Common fundus diseases have different pathological types, levels and causes, so they can cause various damages of RPE and photoreceptor cells which induce complicated FAF. It is worth further observing and investigating the common retinal diseases' FAF characteristics and clinical applications.
10.Association between homocysteine and in-stent restenosis after coronary stenting
Chinese Journal of Interventional Cardiology 2016;24(3):145-148
Objective Mounting interest emerged about hyper homocystinemia as an independent risk factor for atherothrombotic disease, and several experimental studies have shown that it may affect in-stent restenosis. The purpose of the present study was to identify the relationship between the serum homocystine level and in-stent restenosis of patients with stable angina after coronary stenting. Methods The study population comprised 168 stable angina patients who underwent stent implantation with drug-eluting stents,including 96 patients without in-stent restenosis ( the control group) and 72 patients with in-stent restenosis(the restenosis group). The level of serum homocystine was measured using the medical inspection center. Coronary angiography was performed immediately before and after stent implantation and 12-18 months later. Resu1ts Baseline characteristics including drug used after PCI were similar between the 2 groups. Serum homocystinelevel in patients of the control group were significantly lower than that in restenosis group [ ( 11. 68 ± 3. 54 )μmol/L vs. ( 18. 54 ± 4. 39 )μmol/L, P = 0. 012 ] . The quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) showed that lesion length was similar between the 2 groups, minimumlumen diameter (MLD) and stenosis rate were also similar before and after stents implantation (all P﹥0. 05). Restenosis rate [(33. 24 ± 12. 52)% vs. (84. 23 ± 13. 26)%,P=0. 000] and late lumen less [(0. 36 ± 0. 21)mm vs. (1. 82 ± 0. 68)mm,P=0. 000] were lower in the control group than in the restenosis group. Conc1usions Higher serum homocystine level might be associated with in-stent restenosis after coronary stenting.