1.The evaluation for the health intervention effect of the health examinees
Xinhong SONG ; Haiyan LIN ; Fang TANG
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2008;2(1):19-22
Objective To evaluate the health intervention effect of the health examinees in order to explore their effective on cutting down the incidence of disease and improving people'S lifestyle.Methods Chi-square test were used to analyze the health effective of 49 825 health examinee in the health physical examination center of shandong provincial hospital from the year 2003 to 2005.Results The incidence of handling health knowledge,controlling risk factors,exercising, accepting health education and health examination in regularity increase(P<0.05);abnormal rate of health examinees decreases in the three years.Conclusion Health intervention based on health examination is an effective way to improve lifestyle and to prevent,control chronic disease.
2.Improvement role of aspirin combined with statins on carotid plaque of patients with cerebral thrombosis
Haiyan GU ; Min TANG ; Xiaoguang LIU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(6):283-285
Objective To investigate the improvement role of aspirin combined with statins on carotid plaque of patients with cerebral thrombosis.Methods80 cases of patients with cerebral thrombosis in our hospital from May 2014 to May 2016 were selected, these patients were divided into aspirin combined with statins treatment group (combined treatment group, 40 cases) and single aspirin treatment group (single treatment group, 40 cases) two groups according to the treatment methods, the NIHSS scores, Barthel indexes, clinical curative effects, IMT, plaque areas of the two groups were statistically analyzed.ResultsThe NIHSS score of the combined treatment group was significantly lower (P<0.05), the Barthel index was significantly higher (P<0.05), the total treatment efficiency 95.0% (38/40) was significantly higher than the single treatment group 80.0% (32/40) (P<0.05), the IMT was significantly shorter (P<0.05), the plaque area was significantly smaller than the single treatment group (P<0.05).ConclusionAspirin combined with statins can more effectively improve the carotid plaque of patients with cerebral thrombosis than aspirin alone, so is worthy of promotion and use in the clinical.
3.Influence of monoamine oxidase A gene and brain function in the dynamic facial expression recognition in depressed patients
Yong TANG ; Jing ZHANG ; Zhijian YAO ; Haiyan LIU ; Qing LU
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2011;20(2):125-127
Objective To explore the impact of the variable number of tandem repeats of monoamine oxidase A gene (MAOA-uVNTR) on the intensity of brain activation during the recognition of facial expression in patients with depression and healthy controls.Methods 28 cases of depression,as well as 33 healthy controls who were matched in gender, age and years of education were divided into different genotypes with the methods of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification and 1.5% agarose gel electrophoresis separation.61 cases were scanned to compare the intensity of brain activation in the recognition of happy, sad and neutral facial expression.Results In healthy controls,cases with high-activity genotype showed increased activation in left cuneus,left inferior frontal gyrus, right medial frontal gyrus and left inferior parietal lobule in comparision with carriers of low-activity genotype.In the depressed, compared with patients with low-activity genotype, cases with high-activity genotype decreased activation in bilateral putamen, left postcentral gyrus, left fusiform gyrus, right superior temporal gyrus and right thalamus.Conclusion Healthy controls with high-activity genotype shows the trend of priority for the identification of negative emotion,this genotype may be one of the risk factors for normal people suffering from depression.Patients with high-activity genotype is associated with the inhibitory of positive emotional state, this may attribute partly to the emotional symptoms in such kind of patients more serious.
4.Neuroprotective effect of electroacupuncture therapy on damaged cholinergic neurons in rats with Alzheimer's disease
Yong TANG ; Shuguang YU ; Song LUO ; Ting HAN ; Haiyan YIN
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2006;4(4):374-7
OBJECTIVE: To explore the neuroprotective effect of electroacupuncture therapy on damaged cholinergic neurons in hippocampus in aged rats with Alzheimer's disease (AD). METHODS: Thirty six aged male rats were randomly divided into normal control group, sham-operated group, untreated group and electroacupuncture group. Animal model of AD was established with fimbria-fornix transection. The rats in the electroacupuncture group received electroacupuncture on Baihui (DU 20), Yongquan (KI 1), Taixi (KI 3) and Xuehai (SP10). The activity of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) in septal area of brain was detected by radioimmunoassay, and the protein expressions of nerve growth factor (NGF) and c-fos in CA3 region of hippocampus were detected by immunohistochemical assay. RESULTS: The ChAT activity and the expression levels of NGF and c-fos proteins in the electroacupuncture group were significantly higher than those in the untreated group. CONCLUSION: Electroacupuncture therapy can protect cholinergic neurons in hippocampus in aged rats with AD by means of promoting synthesis of c-fos protein and increasing the expression level of NGF.
5.Effect of low molecular weight heparin calcium combined with early rehabilitation intervention on prevention of deep vein thrombosis after internal fixation of intertrochanteric fracture
Liping CAI ; Hongfei FU ; Haiyan TANG ; Yuehong ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(2):216-219
Objective To analyze the clinical value of low molecular heparin calcium combined with early rehabilitation intervention in the prevention of deep vein thrombosis after internal fixation of intertrochanteric fractures.Methods 100 patients with internal fixation for treatment of femoral intertrochanteric fracture from January 2014 and October 2015 were selected and randomly divided into two groups:the control group of 50 cases, treated with low molecular weight heparin low molecular weight heparin by abdominal subcutaneous injection of drug therapy and routine nursing intervention service, observation group of 50 cases, in the control group based on the use of early rehabilitation intervention.The incidence of deep venous thrombosis after operation in two groups was recorded, and the changes of platelet count and coagulation markers were observed before and after intervention in the two groups.Results The observation group of patients with postoperative deep venous thrombosis incidence rate of 4%, significantly lower than the control group 16%, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), the two groups after the intervention each time the platelet count was higher than that of before intervention, four weeks after the intervention, the observation group of platelet count (239.51 ±34.62) ×109/L, significantly higher than the control group (235.23 ±28.87) ×109/L, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05), the two groups before the intervention of each marker concentration, the difference was not statistically significant, patients in the observation group after the intervention, the blood coagulation markers concentrations were significantly lower than before treatment, and were significantly lower than the control group after the intervention.The comparison between the two groups, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).There was no chest pain, chest tightness, dyspnea and other symptoms of pulmonary embolism in the two groups , and no adverse reactions were found.Conclusion The application of low molecular weight heparin calcium combined with early rehabilitation intervention can effectively reduce the incidence of deep venous thrombosis after intertrochanteric fracture fixation.
6.Methodology research on determination of three ingredients in compound codeine phosphate solution by CE-ECL
Haiyan LI ; Tuerhong MUHETAER ; Yuhai TANG ; Guangbin ZHANG
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2009;30(6):769-772
Objective To establish a novel method for simultaneous determination of three ingredients (codeine phosphate, brompheniramine maleate and ephedrine hydrochloride) in compound codeine phosphate solution by using capillary electrophoresis (CE) coupled with electrochemiluminescence (ECL). Methods Based on enhanced ECL intensity of tris (2,2′-bypyridine) ruthenium (Ⅱ) with codeine phosphate, brompheniramine maleate and ephedrine hydrochloride, as well as the linear correlation between enhanced sensitivity intensity and drug concentration, Parameters affecting separation and detection were optimized. Results Under the optimized conditions, we determined the linear range, regression equation and detection limit for the three ingredients. The relative standard deviation of ECL intensity for twelve consecutive injections of 1.0×10~(-5)kg/L standard sample of three kinds of drug was 2.89% for codeine phosphate, 3.76% for brompheniramine maleate and 3.32% for ephedrine hydrochloride, respectively. Satisfactory results were obtained without interference from sample matrixes. Conclusion The method was successfully applied to the determination of three ingredients in oral solution of compound codeine phosphate, with the recovery rate of 100.4% for codeine phosphate, 101.9% for brompheniramine maleate and 99.8% for ephedrine hydrochloride.
7.Investigation in psychological stress of young nurses facing patients' death
Renlian LIU ; Haiyan ZHANG ; Jianmei HU ; Deqin YE ; Qunying TANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2008;24(22):5-6
Objective To explore the psychological stress of young nurses facing patients' death. Methods Young nurses in emergency department, ICU and hospice care ward (96 cases, research group) and young nurses in other departments(94 cases,control group)from 8 general hospitals were investigated by self-rating anxiety scale (SAS)and serf-rating depression scale (SDS).The results underwent comparison and analysis. Results SAS and SDS score,incidence of anxiety and depression in the research group were higher than those of the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusions Young nurses who face patients' death frequently have high incidence rate of psychological stress.They show low psychological health level which deserves the close attention of nursing managers.
8.Effect of pramipexole in the treatment of Parkinson after stroke
Jun XIE ; Yukui YAN ; Haiyan TANG ; Fengxiang HE
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2016;36(11):84-87
Objective To investigate the effect of pramipexole in the treatment of Parkinson after stroke .Methods 94 cases with Parkinson after stroke in our hospital from June 2013 to November 2015 were randomly selected and divided into two groups,47 cases respectively.Control group received routine etiological and symptomatic treatment, the study group received conventional therapy and symptomatic treatment and pramipexole treatment,two groups were treated for eight weeks.Parkinson’s disease scores,inflammatory cytokines and oxidative stress index,and the clinical effect and complications of contrast were compared after the treatment.Results Compared with before treatment,scores of daily activities of emotion integral integral,the motor function in two groups decreased,levels of serum IL-1β,IL-6,TNF-αand Hs-CRP decreased,levels of CAT,T-SOD,T-GSH in plasma increased (P<0.05),and compared with the control group,scores of daily activities of emotion integral integral,the motor function in the study group were lower,levels of serum IL-1β,IL-6,TNF-αand Hs-CRP were lower,levels of CAT,T-SOD,T-GSH in plasma were higher (P<0.05),and the total effective rate in the study group 91.49% was higher than the control group 74.47% (P<0.05).Conclusion Pramipexole in the treatment of Parkinson after stroke was effective with high safety,and it can reduce Inflammatory factors and increase oxidative stress.
9.Pondering in-situ induction of endogenous neural stem cells in hippocampus of rats with Alzheimer disease by acupuncture
Yong TANG ; Haiyan YIN ; Fang ZENG ; Shuguang YU
Journal of Integrative Medicine 2005;3(5):351-4
Analysis of domestic and overseas literature on the relationship between Alzheimer disease (AD) and neural stem cells (NSC) shows that inducing the proliferation and differentiation of hippocampal endogenous NSC in-situ by acupuncture is probably the mechanism of acupuncture therapy in treating AD, and that it may further improve the method for the research on AD.
10.Sensitive determination of 4-O-methylhonokiol in rabbit plasma by high performance liquid chromatography and application to its pharmacokinetic investigation
Mingyue LI ; Yuhai TANG ; Xia LIU ; Haiyan Lü ; Xiyan SHI
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2011;01(2):108-112
A novel high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for the determination of 4-O-methylhonokiol in rabbit plasma and was applied to its pharmacokinetic investigation.Plasma samples were treated by one-fold volume of methanol and acetonitrile to remove the interference proteins.A reverse phase column of SHIMPACK VP-ODS (150 mm× 4.6 mm,5.0 μm) was used to separate 4-O-methylhonokiol in the plasma samples.The detection limit of 4-O-methylhonokiol was 0.2 μg/L and the linear range was 0.012- 1.536 mg/L.The good extraction recoveries were obtained for the spiked samples (84.7%,89.3% and 87.7% for low,middle and high concentrations of added standards,respectively).The relative standard deviation of intra-day and inter-day precisions was in the range from 0.6% to 13.5%.The pharmacokinetic study of 4-O-methylhonokiol was made and the results from the plasmaconcentration curve of 4-O-methylhonokiol showed a two-apartment open model.This work developed a sensitive,stable and rapid HPLC method for the determination of 4-O-methylhonokiol and the developed method has been successfully applied to a pharmacokinetic study of 4-O-methylhonokiol.